A east.cengagenow.come: CHM 103 003 General Chemistry IC OWLV2 | Online teaching and learning resource from Cengage Learning6:43[References]Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.1 ptWhich one of the following bonds is the most polar?(electronegativities: C = 2.5, O = 3.5, Cl= 3.0, N = 3.0, H = 2.1)1 pt1 ptO H-CI1 ptO C-HN-CI1 ptOC-CI1 ptO0-01 ptSubmit AnswerTry Another Version5 item attempts remaining1 pt1 pt1 ptCengage Learning Cengage Technical Support

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/eb320c0c-bc67-4b2c-b4d1-f8df002bab56.jpg

Answered: Which one of the following bonds is the…

Which one of the following bonds is the most polar? (electronegativities: C = 2.5, O = 3.5, Cl= 3.0, N = 3.0, H = 2.1) H-CI OC-H N-CI C-CI 0 0-0

Principles of Modern Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079113

Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Chapter3: Atomic Shells And Classical Models Of Chemical Bonding

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 37P: The percent ionic character of a bond can be approximated by the formula 16+3.52 , where is the...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: following bonds. Bond Electronegativity difference Bond type Br.CL 4. H-S 5. Н-С 6. C-O 7. K-Br

A: Hint : Polarity of a bond depends on electronegativity difference of two bonded atoms. If ∆EN…

Q: Use the electronegativity difference to identify the type of bond (nonpolar covalent [NP], polar…

A: 1.Electronegative is tendency to attract share pair of electron towardes itself. 2.…

Q: Determine if the bonds between the following atoms are ionic, polar covalent, or non-polar covalent.…

Q: Draw an acceptable Lewis structure for each compound, assuming the atoms are connected as arranged.…

A: Lewis structure for any molecule is drawn by using the following steps,First the skeletal structure…

Q: Rank the following covalent bonds in order of decreasing polarity, with 1 being the most polar and 4…

Q: 2) Label the following bonds as polar, non-polar or ionic C-Br Na-Cl H-O…

Q: Which of the highlighted chemical bonds in the molecules below is longest? Shortest? In between?…

A: Bond length is defined as the average distance between nuclei of two bonded atoms in which bond is…

Q: Find the difference in electronegativity between each of these atoms, and describe the bond as…

Q: For each of the following bonds, indicate the polarity of the bond using partial charges 1) N--B…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. To get the…

Q: Which bond has the most ionic characte? Ca-O Cl-Cl K-O C-O Cl-F

A: The ionic character of any bond depends on the electronegativity difference of the atoms making the…

Q: HC CH Br HC CH3 HC. HC CH ČH3 H H2 H2 CH2 H3C HÖ,

Q: predict which of the following bonds is least polar: C—N C—O C—I

A: The bonds given are C-N, C-O and C-I.

Q: Which one of the following pairs of Lewis structures represents resonance? 1. :0 H C=c II. H-C-c…

A: Resonance structure : In the resonance structure , there is the delocalization of pi (π) bond and…

Q: Which of the following contains BOTH ionic and covalent bonds? O SF6 О СН4 O BaCl2 O LI3PO4

Q: 5. C Predict the shape of each of the following polyatomic ions by first drawing a Lewis stru then…

A: Lewis structure is drawn by showing total no of valence electrons around atom. Shape according to…

Q: For each bond, show the direction of polarity by selecting the correct partial charges. Si-P - Cl-P…

A: The property of the compound that two atoms have opposite poles called polarity. The polar bond is…

Q: From the Lewis structures of the species given, pick all of those in which the central atom obeys…

A: We have to pic all of those in which the central atom obey's octet rule for the given level…

Q: Which of the following bonds has the most covalent property? C-Cl S-Cl H-Cl Mg-Cl Na-Cl

A: Covalent bond is formed between two atoms by mutual contribution and sharing of one or electrons.…

Q: Which of these resonance structures contributes most to the overall structure of the molecule? o=s=…

A: Ans A

Q: QUES TION 1 WHICH COMPOUND CONTAINS COVALENT BONDS ? O BF2 O LiF 0 SnFz lO Na H. O All of these 1O…

A: The structure of the given compound are drawn below:

Q: for each bond,show the direction of polarity by selecting the correct partial charges Si-p S-p…

A: Polarity on covalent bond is due the difference of electronegativity of elements in the bond.…

Q: Identify the electronegativity values , draw the dipole arrow and identify bond type as ionic, polar…

Q: Predict qualitatively the relative bond lengths of the four single bonds given below and arrange…

A: The bond length depends on the size of the connected atom.

Q: Which of the following bonds would be the most polar without being considered ionic? С-О Mg-O O-0…

A: Please find the solution below:

Q: Based on electronegativity differences, which bond is a polar covalent bond? 1. C-O 2. C-H 3.…

Q: Using the electronegativity values below, determine which bonds will be polar covalent, non-polar…

A: On the basis of electronegativity difference we predict type of bond.

Q: From the following Lewis structures, select all that have resonance forms :ö=s-ö: :0 :0 н—с — о: ö:…

A: Lewis structure The structure that represents the valence electrons as dots in such a way that the…

Q: 0=C=0 Consider the model shown above. What type of bond is made by the elements and why? The bond…

A: Metal : element having a tendency to donate electron. Non-metal : element having a tendency to…

Q: Using the table of electronegativity values, determine if bonds between the following elements would…

Q: On the basis of the electronegativity values given in Table 11.5, indicate whether each of the…

A: Given bonds are: a. K-N b. Cs-O c. C-N d. O-F. On the basis of the electronegativity values,…

Q: Determine the correct second resonance structure of thioformate ion? 0=c=S–H ..0 O -1 s=c=0-H H. :

A: Given structure of thioformate ion, HCOS-

Q: Which of the following contains only covalent bonds? H20 O Ne Cal2 O None of the above NaNO3

Q: From the Lewis structures of the species given, pick all of those in which the central atom obeys…

A: Applying the concept of the octet rule. The octet rule refers to the tendency of atoms to prefer to…

Q: Without looking up electronegativities, indicate which end of each of the following polar bonds are…

A: According to electronegativities values of different atoms present in a polar bond , an atom is…

Q: Arrange the highlighted bonds in the table below in decreasing order of polarity. That is, pick 1…

A: The bond between atoms of different electronegativity is called polar bond. As the electronegativity…

Q: Classify the bonds below as ionic, nonpolar covalent, or polar covalent. (EN: Cl 3.16; Mg 1.31; H…

A: We are to find whether given molecules has ionic or covalent bonds. Electronegativity : Cl = 3.16 Mg…

Q: 2. Determine the electronegativity difference in each pair of atoms and arrange the pairs in terms…

Q: 3. Which of the following compounds would you predict to be ionic and which would be covalent?…

A: Whether a compound is ionic or covalent, depends on the electronegativity difference between the two…

Q: Predict the typeof bond (ionic, covalent, or polar covalent) one would expect to form between the…

A: The given elements are Rb and Cl. Rb is a metal, whereas Cl is a non-metal. The reaction between…

Q: Which of the following is a correct Lewis structure for nitrous acid, HNO2? N. OA. :0: O B. ル-ジ:…

Q: On the basis of the electronegativity values of the elements, what would each of the following bonds…

A: Given1. P-P2. N-F3 Mg-F Element Electronegativity Values P 2.19N…

Q: Using partial charge labels (6“, 8), indicate the polarity of the covalent bonds in the following…

Q: Select the compound with the shortest bond length. O SO3 O SO2 O So3?- O So,2-

Q: Which of the following represents a non-polar covalent bond? a. H-O b. C-N c. C-C d. Li-F e. S-O…

A: Covalent bond The chemical bond formed by the mutual sharing of electrons between two atoms to…

Q: Which bonds would be covalent bonds? C-Cl C-H Na-O Fe-Cl Zn-S N-O

A: ->Ionic bonds formed between metal and non-metal. ->Covalent bond formed between non-metals.

Q: EXPLAIN IT WITH ATOMS & MOLECULES, Page 2 3. Write a short caption beside each picture to describe…

Q: 2. Which of the following compounds contains both ionic and covalent bonds? A) Ammonia B) Methanol…

A: ionic compound : The compounds in which ions are connected by the attractive forces . Covalent…

Q: II. MORE BONDING A. Using electronegativity values, classify each bond as to nonpolar covalent,…

Q: Given the following electronegativity values: C=2.5, N=3.0, H=2.1, Cl=3.0, F=4.0 and O=2.5, which…

A: The polarity develop due to electronegativity difference between the atom forming covalent bond .…

Q: Arrange the following in order of increasing electronegativity, C, O, F, Br, Ca. C < 0 < F < Br < Ca…

A: Electronegativity :- The tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract the shared pair of…

Concept explainers

Types of Chemical Bonds

The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds. 

Polarizability In Organic Chemistry

Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.

Coordinate Covalent Bonds

A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.

Question

A east.cengagenow.com
e: CHM 103 003 General Chemistry I
C OWLV2 | Online teaching and learning resource from Cengage Learning
6:43
[References]
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
1 pt
Which one of the following bonds is the most polar?
(electronegativities: C = 2.5, O = 3.5, Cl= 3.0, N = 3.0, H = 2.1)
1 pt
1 pt
O H-CI
1 pt
O C-H
N-CI
1 pt
OC-CI
1 pt
O0-0
1 pt
Submit Answer
Try Another Version
5 item attempts remaining
1 pt
1 pt
1 pt
Cengage Learning Cengage Technical Support

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

What is meant by a chemical bond? Why do atoms form bonds with each other? Why do some elements exist as molecules in nature instead of as free atoms?
A paper published in the research Journal Science in 2007 (S. Vallina and R. Simo, Science, Vol. 315, p. 506, January 26, 2007) reported studies of dimethylsulfide (DMS), an important green-house gas that is released by marine phytoplankton. This gas represents the largest natural source of atmospheric sulfur and a major precursor of hygroscopic (i.e., cloud-forming) particles in clean air over the remote oceans, thereby acting to reduce the amount of solar radiation that crosses the atmosphere and is absorbed by the ocean. (a) Sketch the Lewis structure of dimethylsulfide, CH3SCH3, and list the bond angles in the molecule. (b) Use electronegativities to decide where the positive and negative charges lie in the molecule. Is the molecule polar? (c) The mean seawater concentration of DMS in the ocean in the region between 15 north latitude and 15 south latitude is 2.7 nM (nanomolar). How many molecules of DMS are present in 1.0 m3 of seawater?
Define formal charge and explain how to calculate it. What is the purpose of the formal charge? Organic compounds are composed mostly of carbon and hydrogen but also may have oxygen, nitrogen, and/or halogens in the formula. Formal charge arguments work very well for organic compounds when drawing the best Lewis structure. How do C, H, N, O, and Cl satisfy the octet rule in organic compounds so as to have a formula charge of zero?
The percent ionic character of a bond can be approximated by the formula 16+3.52 , where is the magnitude of the difference in the electronegativities of the atoms (see Fig. 3.18). Calculate the percent ionic character of HF, HCl, HBr, HI, and CsF, and compare the results with those in Table 3.7.
7.97 Consider the structure shown below for as well as any other important resonance structures. (a) What is the expected O—N—O bond angle in this structure? (b) The molecule contains N—O bonds of two different lengths. How many sborter N—O bonds would be present?
Consider the following compounds: CO2, SO2, KrF2, SO3, NF3, IF3, CF4, SF4, XeF4, PF5, TF5, and SCl6. These 12 compounds are all examples of different molecular structures. Draw the Lewis structures for each and predict the molecular structures. Predict the bond angles and the polarity of each. (A polar molecule has a net dipole moment, while a nonpolar molecule does not.) See Exercises 25 and 26 for the molecular structures based on the trigonal bipyramid and the octahedral geometries.
9.77 When a reaction is exothermic, is the sum of bond energies of products or of reactants greater?
Predict die molecular structure and bond angles for each molecule or ion in Exercises 88 and 94. a. POCl3, SO42, XeO4, PO43, ClO4 b. NF3, SO32, PO33, ClO3 c.ClO2, SCl2, PCl2 d. Considering your answers to parts a, b, and c. what conclusions can you draw concerning the structures of species containing the same number of atoms and the same number of valence electrons? (O3), sulfur dioxide, and sulfur trioxide.
Suppose there is an element X which occurs naturally as X2(g).X2(g) + 2O2(g) → X2O4(g)ΔHof of O(g) is 249 kJ/molΔHof of X(g) is 458.5 kJ/molΔHof of X2O4(g) is 31 kJ/molThe X-X single bond energy is 116 kJ/molUse the above data to estimate the average bond energy in X2O4. Give your answer to the nearest 1 kJ/mol.
(a) Describe the molecule xenon trioxide, XeO3, usingfour possible Lewis structures, one each with zero, one,two, or three Xe¬O double bonds. (b) Do any of theseresonance structures satisfy the octet rule for every atomin the molecule? (c) Do any of the four Lewis structureshave multiple resonance structures? If so, how many resonancestructures do you find? (d) Which of the Lewisstructures in part (a) yields the most favorable formalcharges for the molecule?
Use Lewis symbols and Lewis structures to diagram the formationof PF3 from P and F atoms, showing valence-shellelectrons. (a) How many valence electrons does P have initially?(b) How many valence electrons does each F haveinitially? (c) How many valence electrons surround the P inthe PF3 molecule? (d) How many valence electrons surroundeach F in the PF3 molecule? (e) How many bonding pairs ofelectrons are in the PF3 molecule?
Suppose there is an element X which occurs naturally as X2(g). X2(g) + 2O2(g) → X2O4(g)X2O4 has a structure ΔHof of O(g) is 249 kJ/molΔHof of X(g) is 474.5 kJ/molΔHof of X2O4(g) is 23 kJ/molThe X-X single bond energy is 102 kJ/molUse the above data to estimate the average bond energy in X2O4.