While ethanol (CH;CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 100 L tank with 45. mol of ethylene gas and 35. mol of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium he determines that it contains 34. mol of ethylene gas and 24. mol of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 18. mol of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the moles of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. | mol ?

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Chapter12: Chemical Equilibrium
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While ethanol (CH,CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting
ethylene (CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures.
A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 100 L tank with 45. mol of ethylene gas and 35. mol of water vapor. When the mixture has
come to equilibrium he determines that it contains 34. mol of ethylene gas and 24. mol of water vapor.
The engineer then adds another 18. mol of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the moles of ethanol after
equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
| mol
Transcribed Image Text:While ethanol (CH,CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 100 L tank with 45. mol of ethylene gas and 35. mol of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium he determines that it contains 34. mol of ethylene gas and 24. mol of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 18. mol of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the moles of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. | mol
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