why do you think that an insertion or a deletion could have dramatic effect?

Q: What is the name of the DNA duplication process? What is the main enzyme that participates in it?

A: Every living cell divides to form multiple cells. During this division process, there is another…

Q: What is the ENCODE project?

A: ENCODE is Encyclopedia of DNA Elements. It is a project funded by National Human Genome Research…

Q: What is a non replicative conservative transposon?

A: Transposons are the DNA segment that is known to move from one location to another within a genome.…

Q: What are safe havens? Are there any places in the much more compact bacterial genomes that might be…

A: Insertion elements are sequences, which can transfer from one location on a chromosome to another…

Q: What can serve as footprints to identify genome sites that are or have been occupied by transposable…

A: A genome is a collection of an organism's genetic information.

Q: What is the difference between a Lambda  insertion vector such as Lambda gt11 and a Lambda…

A: Step 1 Cloning vectors are carriers or vehicles of desired DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) fragments…

Q: Could you please confirm which stage question number 4 would be? (Substitution, insertion,

A: INTRODUCTION The mutation rate of an organism is defined as the probability that a change in genetic…

Q: What are deletion mutations? Also plzz mention its types Quickkkkk

A: The mutation causes alteration in the nucleotide sequence of DNA. It is caused by natural as well as…

Q: Why do geneticists studying eukaryotic organisms often construct cDNA libraries, whereas…

A: A cDNA (complementary deoxyribonucleic acid) library is a combination of cloned cDNA fragments…

Q: What are deletion mutation with suitable example?

A: Mutations are the alterations or the changes that occur in the DNA. Mutations are variations in…

Q: What is the difference between a transition and a transversion? Which type of base substitution is…

A: There are two different types of mutations with DNA substitutions seen in nature.  These are of two…

Q: You want to make a library with DNA fragments averaging over 100 kb in length. Which vectors…

A: A genomic library is a constitutive collection of the total genome of a single organism. Genomic…

Q: Plssssss helppppp Explain why there is a phenotypic change in insertion and deletion point…

A: Mutation is a process in which changes takes place and that change is either good or bad. Not always…

Q: What do the spacers within the CRISPR region correspond to?

A: CRISPR that is clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats. It is found in the…

Q: Why did we obtain the sequence from the forward primers separate from the reverse primer?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a hereditary molecule that passes genetic information from one…

Q: What is a multiple cloning site, and what is insertionalinactivation?

A: A DNA segment characterized by the presence of multiple restriction sites is known as the multiple…

Q: What is a cDNA library, and for what purpose can it be used?

A: In genetics, the term cDNA library refers to the library containing the group of cloned copies of…

Q: What transcribe the retrotransposon DNA into one or more RNA copies ?

A: Retrotransposons are genetic components that transform RNA back into DNA by reverse transcription…

Q: In your own words, explain the term transposon tagging.

A: Transposons or jumping genes are the sequences of DNA that are able to change their position within…

Q: Describe the process of cloning a DNA fragment into the EcoR1and AluI sites of the vector pUC18. How…

A: DNA cloning is characterized as a cycle of creating different duplicates of a specific DNA. This…

Q: What are insertion and deletion mutations? Why might they be harmful to a cell?

A: The mutation is the sudden deleterious effects in the DNA sequences, they can arise when the DNA is…

Q: An insertion sequence contains a large deletion in its transposase gene. Under what circumstances…

A: The insertion sequence is the simple transposon of bacteria. Transposons are the DNA segments that…

Q: Name any two cloning vectors. Describe the features required to facilitate cloning into a vector.

A: Cloning is a process that allows scientists to create perfect genetic duplicates of living…

Q: Draw the structure of a typical insertion sequence and identify its parts.

A: There are two types of transposons such as replicative and non-replicative transposons. They are…

Q: How can the number of repeats of a microsatellite/STR increase?

A: A repetitive DNA tract wherein a particular motif of DNA is repeated 5 to 50 times is termed a…

Q: What is codon bias?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) stores the cell’s genetic information and is present in the nucleus of…

Q: What is the difference between a paralog and an ortholog?

A: Phylogeny: It is the study of relationships among different organisms and their evolutionary…

Q: What is reverse transcription simple definition?

A: The process by which generation of new proteins in a cell takes place is known as protein synthesis.…

Q: how can you explain Genetic Modification (CRISPR Cas-9 ) to someone who doesn't know anything about…

A: CRISPR was originally used to knock out target genes in varied cell varieties and organisms, however…

Q: How do insertions and deletions arise?

A: Any alternation in the sequence of nucleotide in the genome of any organism. Mutation arises due to…

Q: How many exons has the CFTR gene?

A: Introduction :- The CFTR gene encodes a membrane protein and chloride channel in vertebrates called…

Q: What are safe havens? Are there any places in the muchmore compact bacterial genomes that might be a…

A: Bacterial genome is a dynamic structure that is altered by a variety of processes such as gene…

Q: What is the minimal number of insertions/deletions of nucleotides that would result in a frameshift…

A: A mutation happens when a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) gene is broken or modified causing the change…

Q: Could a single nucleotide deletion restore the function of a protein-coding gene interrupted by the…

A: Introduction: The functional unit of DNA that code for proteins are known as genes.

Q: What is substitution RNA editing ?

A: Introduction RNA editing is the process of changing the amino acid sequence of RNA nucleotides. This…

Q: Why has the code remained nearly invariant through billions of years of evolution, from bacteria to…

A: The genetic code includes the set of rules according to which the information present in genetic…

Q: What is a deletion mutation?

A: The mutation is a sudden, stable, and heritable change in the organism’s genome. It can occur due to…

Q: What is the advantage of using a cDNA library?

A: Complementary DNA (cDNA) is synthesized from mRNA using an enzyme known as reverse transcriptase.…

Q: Let’s say, you want to deliver a gene into a cell and in your lab, there are lot of options…

A: Gene transfer: Method or process by which a gene is transferred from one DNA molecule to another.…

Q: CRISPR RNA (crRNA) in a bacterial cell: is a snippet of genetic material from a virus stored in a…

A: The CRISPR/Cas9 or clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated…

Q: Your PhD thesis advisor has given you the task of preparing a human genomic DNA library.  a. How…

A: Introduction The Human Genome Is A Full Set Of Nucleic Acid Sequences For Humans, Encoded As DNA In…

Q: What is an STS? How are STSs generated experimentally? What are the uses of STSs? Explain how a…

A: BASIC INFORMATION GENE MAPPING  This is a technique to identify the position of elements in the…

Q: Why do you expect that intron removal wouldreduce the delay?

A: Introns are defined as the DNA or RNA sequence that does not carry any information required for…