Why double roaded lines are used?

Q: Please draw the steps in doing profile leveling using the date given. Please provide proper…

A: Given Data, Bm ---bench mark  Tp- Turning point  Bs -- Back sight  Is -- intermediate Sight…

Q: Given below is the technical description of a lot 2081, Cebu Cadastre. Bearings S 32°17' W S 36°25'…

A:

Q: The areas of cut of two irregular sections 60m apart are 32m2 and 68m2 respectively. The base width…

A: given data : A1=32 m2A2=68 m2d=60 m

Q: Define Utility lines

A: the conveyance system  is used for transportation of power, oil ,vehicle , water and all other…

Q: What is pole placement method

A: Answer:- The pole placement approach is a very useful design tool, particularly for estimating the…

Q: A 5-inch radius is used to draw on a profile sheet a crest vertical curve connecting grades G1 = +8%…

A: Length of vertical curve : It is the minimum length of vertical curve that can be defined as…

Q: Compute the DPD of each lines (AB, BC, CD, DE, EF, FA)

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Q: Define Foreshocks.

A: Foreshocks are earthquakes at the same location which precede larger earthquakes.

Q: Q13. If the known benchmark elevation is 272.5 ft. When surveying you find the rod reading at PT. A…

A:

Q: In which sectors and where are tubular cross-section shapes used? Why is it used?

A: Tubular sections or hollow sections are used as column sections Column sections not only receive…

Q: What are inaccessible points?

A: Points which cannot be viewed via ranging rods or other instruments directly from a point of…

Q: Draw the conflict point of four leg intersection with a bridge

A: The conflict points are determined to enhance the safety of the intersection. By knowing the number…

Q: Define SLS requirement

A: Solution: A Service level specification basically forms a part of the service level agreement in…

Q: play in a discussion about whether the project site genuinely blocks th

A: Ans A geographic data framework (GIS) is a structure for social event, making due, and breaking…

Q: How to get the cross section of problem 2.

A: It is required to find the cross section of the given beam as shown in the figure.

Q: 8. Compute the final centerline road elevations for Parkway Avenue, between 0+52 and 8+38, at ALL 50…

A: Given data:- Slope from 0+25 to 3+75 = 0.60% Slope from 3+75 to 5+55 = 2% Slope from 5+55 to 8+80 =…

Q: What are different local attractions that affect compass?

A: The deflection of magnetic needle from its true position is called local attraction. The different…

Q: Describe boring spacing and depth?

A: The boring is done for the following purposes- Soil Investigation Determining the depth at which…

Q: What is Geotechnical Design ?

A: Geotechnical is an important aspect in civil engineering. Geotechnical deal with behaviour of soil…

Q: It is allowed to dimension to concealed lines. Do you believe this or not?

A:

Q: Write the problems associated with tunnels development ?

A: Tunnels are civil engineering structures that create an underground passage that may pass through a…

Q: Explain the code pseudo range model?

A: The pseudo-range is the fictitious length between a satellite and a satellite navigation receiver,…

Q: Explain how to layout reverse curve.

A: Introduction A reverse curve is made up of two arcs of equal or different radii bending or curving…

Q: Which section to be considered in the design for the net area of flat?  my tutor said it is path…

A: To

Q: critical path

A: Critical path method: - It is useful to identify critical activities of project and also provide…

Q: Discuss and plot the difference among urban, rural and hilly cross section of road in detail.

A: There are different cross section of roads such as urban, rural or hilly cross section. The cross…

Q: Explain accurately what is the main difference between Triangulation and Trilateration?

A:

Q: The distance between two street intersections on an aerial photo of an urban area is 4.32”.  The…

A: Given data- Aerial photo distance (DA) = 4.32" Actual Block Length (DL) = 1200'

Q: 17. Given below is the technical description of a lot 2081, Cebu Cadastre. Bearings S 32°17' W S…

A: Latitude and Departure of line 5-1 will be calculated by using the sum of latitudes = 0 and sum of…

Q: Where does Geotextiles can be used?

A: Geo-textiles:

Q: raw a neat, labelled sketch of the cross section through a dual carriageway of a 4- lane rural road…

A: A neat, labelled sketch of the cross section through a dual carriageway of a 4- lane rural road

Q: 1. Minimum path and min all necessary diagrams

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Q: Find the centroid of the area bounded by a²y = x³, the y axis and y - 8a = 0. %3D

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Q: What is the purpose of angle of depression and angle of elevation? How can you apply it in real…

A: Answer The angle between the viewer's eye level (in relation to the ground) and his line of sight…

Q: What is electrical trench?

A: Trench : A trench is a kind of excavation in the ground that is typically deeper than breadth (as…

Q: How much surveying must be supplied by the design firm?

A: Surveys can make a major impact depending on its quality.

Q: Baseline 4 Principal T Meridian 1. Given the Baseline and Principal Meridian, Identify Township…

A: We have to determine baseline and principal Meridian, Identify Township T3N-R2W and the Baseline and…

Q: Find Rab

A: The given circuit is labelled as shown below: Resistance 3Ω and 2Ω are in parallel as their end…

Q: Draw the conflict point of three leg intersection with a bridge

A: The geometrical design for the signaled intersection includes both horizontal and vertical…

Q: res for a property survey.. Determine the adjusted length nd adjusted bearing of each course.…

A:

Q: The choices are 455, 450, 440 and 445 kN

A:

Q: Explain the method of grid leveling?

A: Leveling:- Leveling is a subset of surveying whose goal is to establish, verify, or measure the…

Coordinate Geometry of Survey

Coordinate geometry (COGO) is a method of inserting surveying or engineering data into geographic information system (GIS), computer-aided design (CAD), or mapping software. These data can be collected on the proposed construction site using standard surveying techniques and instrumentation or may be taken from existing maps, engineering plans, drawings, or records. Data gathered on the site includes coordinates of points, bearings, and distances between points. The data are noticed and noted through conventional surveying procedures, like a traverse or layout measurement series and it can be either digital or non-digital. The maps and plans are inclusive of boundaries, divisions, and other components, and these features are shown with coordinate values, the lengths, offset distance, and bearings between them.