Why monoclonal antibodies method is better than Polyclonal Antibodies method in detecting specific pathogen. Explain reasons

Q: Identify the Drug-Disease interaction of Myasthenia Gravis to Interferon Alpha. Answer with the…

A: Autoimmune cells are the immune cells that elicit inappropriate immune responses against…

Q: Researchers are developing methods to produce antibodies to give artificial passive immunity to…

A: Advantage of passive immunity... It show very fast response than the vaccine, because we are…

Q: Rewrite the following sentences after correction. If a person RBCs have B surface antigen and it…

A: Human blood contains two types of proteinaceous substances, i.e. antigen and antibody. The two types…

Q: this is for hypersensitivities topic Please select one example of surface molecules that inhibit…

A: The complement system is made up of a vast number of different plasma proteins that interact to…

Q: w antibodies are formed in T-independent antigens,

A: Thymus-dependent antigens are two categories of antigens that must come into contact with T-helper…

Q: state the most common reason for a false-negative antibody test

A: Explanation: False negative test is the negative result obtained due to negative reaction in the…

Q: What is the significance of a rise in titer of specific antibodies in serum samples taken at…

A: Antibodies or immunoglobulins are the Y-shaped molecules that are responsible for binding to the…

Q: What is vaccine? Please be sure to include what molecules are present and the biological mechanism…

A: Immunity is described as a complicated biological system that has the ability to recognise and…

Q: Shown are results of clinical FACS analysis of a normal individual and a patient with X-linked…

A: X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a condition prominent in males and is identified when a person…

Q: What is the enzymatic tag on the antibodies that interacts with the substrate causing the color…

A: Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay( ELISA) is biochemical analytical assay used for the detection of…

Q: Why is a blocking buffer needed while running the immunoblotting of the PDVF membrane, furthermore…

A: Immunoblotting, like ELISA, uses host antibodies to identify specific parasite antigens. Protein…

Q: Name any two diagnostic kits based upon antigen.

A: For immunology, an antigen is a chemical or chemical structure that can be connected to by an…

Q: What are the types of Immunomodulator agents?  Please explain each of them?  Please answer at your…

A: Immunomodulators are substances that operate on the pathways that control the immune system's…

Q: What is severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) ? Explain the symptoms & causes of severe…

A: BASIC INFORMATION DISEASE It is basically the illness of the body. This affects our bodily functions…

Q: Describe briefly at least Psoriasis an autoimmune disorder according to:  General Characteristic/s…

A: The immune system of the body generally responds to foreign pathogens and particles entering the…

Q: Describe briefly Rheumatoid Arthritis an autoimmune disorder according to:  General Characteristic/s…

A: The immune system produces cells and signaling molecules that defense the body against various…

Q: Antibodies can be divided into monoclonal and polyclonal. State the main difference between them.…

A: Antibody It is also known as immunoglobulin. It is a Y-shaped protein. It is used by the immune…

Q: Explain the complement system under the following headlines: 1. Types 2. Activation 3. Complement…

A: the complement system is part of the immune system that enhances the ability of antibodies and…

Q: Define the different types of graft rejection.

A: Introduction  The immune system of a transplant recipient fights the transplanted organ or tissue…

Q: During resistance exercise, three factors support muscle hypertrophy they include the following with…

A: Resistance exercises involve training to improve muscle strength by making muscles work against an…

Q: Is the antigenic determinant reducing or non-reducing?     reducing     non-reducing     both…

A: Monosaccharides are linked together by chemical bonds to form these Glycan chain-like structures.…

Q: Explain the contribution of antigenic determinant is false negative and false positive tes

A: Antigenic determinants are the component of an antigen present on the surface that gets attached to…

Q: plain the term immunoglobulin (IG)

A: Edelman is one who has discovered whereas the immune serum globulin was treated with…

Q: Macrophages will present the antigen on its surface in what PATHWAY of antigen presentation?

A: In this question we have to answer about antigen presentation which is or of two types depend upon…

Q: Please explain "droplet based immunoassay(immune assay)". Including "single droplet generates one…

A: Immuno assay is a biochemical method in which the quantification of a macromolecule can be done…

Q: Write the application and importance of antibodies? Please answer at your own words.

A: Application of antibodies: Antibodies bind to antigens, labelling them as a target for other defence…

Q: Briefly Explain this statement "Immunomodulator Agents "-Please explain at your own words.

A: There are certain drugs  which can modulate the immune response are called Immunomodulator. They are…

Q: Explain the principle of HAT medium used during monoclonal antibodies production.

A: Monoclonal antibodies(mAbs) act like human antibodies and are produced synthetically. They are used…

Q: How does Penicillin produce allergy?

A: Penicillin anti biotics are produced by certain blue moulds called the Penicillium moulds. They…

Q: What is the process in which antibodies attach to antigens, causing the formation of masses of…

A: Because the Y-shaped antibody arms randomly attach to many surfaces of non-self red blood cells,…

Q: Please select the characteristics or components of Type 2 hypersensitivity reactions Complement is…

A: Hypersensitivity reactions are the immune response that is inappropriate or exaggerated against an…

Q: 1. Serum levels of which antibody is indicative of recent infection?? which antibody isotypes…

A: Antibodies are specialized, Y-shaped proteins that bind like a lock-and-key to the body's foreign…

Q: Which of the following are back ward effects of right-sided failure? Pulmonary edema Increased…

A: Back ward effect of right side right sided failure is peripheral edema

Q: Explain why immunosuppressive drugs should be taken on aregular and permanent basis following a…

A: Tissue or organ transplant is a process in which damaged or severely injured tissue or organs are…

Q: Why monoclonal antibodies method is better than polyclonal antibodies method in detecting specific…

A: Answer: Introduction: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are formed by presenting an antigen to a mouse…

Q: Precipitation       b) Agglutination       c) Neutralizing       d) Complement fixation

A: Antigen-antibody reactions are specific chemical interactions between antibodies produced by B cells…

Q: Describe hybridoma technique for developing monoclonal antibodies.

A: Technology is utilized in science, while science is used in technology. Both are vital to our…

Q: Determine the cell of the immune system responsible for processing antigen presented in a patch…

A: ANTIGEN PRESENTING CELL: A heterogeneous collection of immune cells called antigen presenting cells…

Q: Explain why Kaposi’s sarcoma is more common inimmunocompromised patients.

A: The immunocompromised patients are the patients who have impaired or weakened immune systems and do…

Q: Microbiology-Distinguish a primary from a secondary immune response (please include latent period…

A: The response created by the immune system of a body is termed as the immune response. The immune…

Immunology

Immunology is the division of science involved with the immune reactions occurring in living organisms. The organisms are accustomed to evolving internal defense mechanisms to evade the invasion of microbial pathogens. Diverse cells are connected with stimulating the immune responses, which produce inhospitable conditions to the microbes prompting their lysis and thus inhibits the multiplication of the pathogens. The immune system can distinguish the pathogens through the aid of cellular intercommunication and launch responses to destroy them.