With at least five points , compare overhead to underground transmission lines.
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With equation, determine if 78.5km transmission line will experience losses or not.
(b With at least five points , compare overhead to underground transmission lines.
(c) Explain how advantageous are steel poles as compared to wooden poles in power transmission. At least give five advantages.
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- The following parameters are based on a preliminary line design: per unitVS=1.0, VR=0.9 per unit, =5000km,Zc=320,=36.8. A three-phase power of 700 MW is to be transmitted to a substation located 315 km from the source of power. (a) Determine a nominal voltage level for the three-phase transmission line, based on the practical line-loadability equation. (b) For the voltage level obtained in part (a), determine the theoretical maximum power that can be transferred by the line.A 40-km, 220-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase overhead transmission line has a per-phase resistance of 0.15/km, a per-phase inductance of 1.3263 mH/km, and negligible shunt capacitance. Using the short line model, find the sending-end voltage, voltage regulation, sending-end power, and transmission line efficiency when the line is supplying a three-phase load of (a) 381 MVA at 0.8 power factor lagging and at 220 kV and (b) 381 MVA at 0.8 power factor leading and at 220 kV.A small manufacturing plant is located 2 km down a transmission line, which has a series reactance of 0.5/km. The line resistance is negligible. The line voltage at the plant is 4800V(rms). and the plant consumes 120kW at 0.85 power factor lagging. Determine the voltage and power factor at the sending end of the transmission line by using (a) a complex power approach and (b) a circuit analysis approach.
- Consider a long radial line terminated in its characteristic impedance Zc. Determine the following: (a) V1/I1, known as the driving point impedance. (b) | V2 |/V1|, known as the voltage gain, in terms of al. (c) | I2 |/| I1 |, known as the current gain, in terms of al. (d) The complex power gain, S21/S12, in terms of al. (e) The real power efficiency, (P21/P12)=, terms of al. Note: 1 refers to sending end and 2 refers to receiving end. (S21) is the complex power received at 2; S12 is sent from 1.Transmission line conductance is usually neglected in power system studies. True FalsePowerWorid Simulator case Problem 3_60 duplicates Example 3.13 except that a resistance term of 0.06 per unit has been added to the transformer and 0.05 per unit to the transmission line. Since the system is no longer lossless, a field showing the real power losses has also been added to the oneline. With the LTC tap fixed at 1.05, plot the real power losses as the phase shift angle is varied from 10 to +10 degrees. What value of phase shift minimizes the system losses?