With the help of an example, explain open, closed, and isolated systems

Q: Explain the first law of thermodynamics? How is the first law different from the second law of…

A: It is required to explain first and second law of thermodynamics

Q: briefly explain why system engineers prefer a closed system to an open system

A: Closed system: A closed system has only energy interaction with its surrounding.Open system: An open…

Q: The temperature of the engine of an armored personnel carrier returning from an exercise from 100 °…

A: Given that :-Intial temperature -                      at time t1=10 minTi=100°CTi=100+273 Ti=373K…

Q: Which one of the following is the correct expression for the work done in an open system. Also,…

A: There is no heat transfer in adiabatic process.  Assuming adiabatic process is the process where…

Q: 1.20 m wide is mounted on the vertical wall of an open rectangular tank filled with oil. The top of…

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Q: Give an example of how can you convert an isolated system to a closed system. What more would you do…

A: Given Data : Isolated system Closed system Open system

Q: A 2.8m square plate is completely immersed under water in a vertical position such that the two…

A: Answer: (a) The average pressure on one side of the plate : 80.1150 kPa. (b) The average pressure…

Q: 9). The conditions u (0, t) = u (1, t) = 0 and ôu/ôt = 0 are necessary conditions for..... a). 1D…

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Q: A ball of mass 0.40 kg hangs straight down on a string of length 15 cm. It is then swung upward,…

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Q: 5. In - -, all the properties of the system except the temperature vary as moving from one state to…

A: As per our guidelines, we are supposed to answer only first one question in case of multiple…

Q: Define thermodynamic system, surrounding, boundary and universe. Show different types of boundaries.…

A: Thermodynamics Thermodynamics is an axiomatic science which deals with the relations among…

Q: Differentiate between intensive and extensive properties of a system with examples.

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Q: A system is defined as a quantity of matter or a region in space chosen for study. With the aid of…

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Q: Derive the relation between system approach and control volume approach.

A: Control volume approach is accurate for any flow distribution but is often based on 1 dimensional…

Q: Give at least five (5) applications of Thermodynamics in the Real World and discuss how it is…

A: Thermodynamics Is the branch of science which deals with the study of heat and temperature and their…

Q: Consider the following : 1. When gas is heated at constant volume, its pressure and temperature will…

A: Isochoric process is constant volume thermodynamic process. In isochoric process when a gas is…

Q: 1- Give an example for a-an open system, b) closed system, c)An isolated system

A: Disclaimer: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If…

Q: Name three other examples of heat energy transfer in the home

A: There are three forms of heat transfer possible. One is conduction that happens because of…

Q: What types of components use system pressure to function?

A: Different type of pressure controlled components are used in pneumatic and hydraulic systems , some…

Q: A beaker of circular cross section of radius 8 cm is filled with mercury up to a height of 6 cm.…

A: Data given-  r = 8 cm = 0.08 m  h = 6cm = 0.06 m Filled with hg  Atmospheric P = 105 N/m2  Density…

Q: Give at least five (5) application of thermodynamics in real life. Briefly explain each application…

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Q: The region of space identified for analysis of open systems is called a. Control surface b. Control…

A: To select the correct option

Q: What is a K system?

A: given: What is a K system?

Q: A metallic container of fixed volume of 2.5 × 10−3 m3 immersed in a large tank of temperature 27 °C…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for you.…

Q: There is a piston-cylinder assembly with a mass of 50 kg and a surface area of ​​0.01 m2. The mass…

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Q: The flow of energy into and out of a system is known as

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Q: An isolated system is a general system and is normally a collection of a main system and its…

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Q: A transducer is used to convert the temperature into some physical mechanical quantities or electric…

A: Which transducer is used to convert temperature into some physical mechanical quantities or…

Q: Give an example for each of the following and provide explanation based from what you learned about…

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Q: The force of attraction between two particles is inversely proportional to the distance between the…

A: Explanation: There are two principles used for the force of attraction between two particles.  Such…

Q: We are walking outside in a very hot summer day. The climate is such that the wind velocity is zero…

A: There are three types of heat transfer possible  1. conduction 2. convection 3. Radiation…

Q: (i) A can of soft drink at room temperature is put into the refrigerator so that it will cool. Would…

A: The model of a can of soft drink at room temperature is put into the refrigerator so that it will…

Q: Describe a closed system with a moving boundary?

A: Closed system in thermodynamics is system in which exchange of energy in  form of heat and work…

Q: Heat transfer deals with the amount of heat while in Thermodynamics, we try to find the rate of…

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Q: 3-A system contains mass is completely insulated, the system forms ________ A. open system B.…

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Q: If mass, heat, and work are not allowed to cross the boundaries of a system, the system is called…

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Q: → What is the difference between an open system and an isolated system?

A: It is required to differentiate between open system and isolated system

Q: An empty, open can is 30 cm high with a 10-cm diameter. The can, with the open end down, is pushed…

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Q: what is the following system? what is the function of the system? where it is used ? sketch the…

A: In the given fig there is a Flow Control Valve is shown. The Flow control valves are basically used…

Q: What are the differences between an open, a closed, and an isolated system? give an example for each

A: Open system: It is the system in which the energy and the mass can cross the boundary of the system.…

Q: A vat contains a mixture of oil and water. The water forms a lower layer which is 0.8 m deep, and…

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Q: List the forms of energy that contribute to the internal energy of a system

A: Internal energy : An energy form inherent in every system is the internal energy, which arises from…

Q: Discuss all the laws of thermodynamics (Zeroth, first, second and third) and give their physical…

A: Zeroth Law of thermodynamics Zeroth law can be defined as "If two systems A & B are each in…

Entropy

In physics, entropy means the amount of disorder or the degree of randomness associated with a thermodynamic system. The system is not self-organized when the entropy of the system is high. For instance, when a system is at an elevated temperature, its molecules are in random motion, vibrating and colliding with each other. During this scenario, the probability of finding a molecule at a particular place twice, is low. Under this circumstance, the system can be said to be in a high entropy.