XYZ Corporation manufactures and sells electronic gadgets. The company uses a standard cost system to analyze its manufacturing costs. The standard cost of producing one gadget is as follows: Direct materials: 3 units @ $15 per unit Direct labor: 2 hours @ $20 per hour Variable overhead: $10 per gadget Fixed overhead: $5,000 per month   During the month of June, the company produced 5,000 gadgets and incurred the following actual costs: Direct materials: 14,500 units purchased at $14.50 per unit Direct labor: 9,800 hours worked at an average rate of $21 per hour Variable overhead: $52,000 Fixed overhead: $5,200   Answer the following questions and show all calculations:   a) Compute the direct materials price and efficiency variances. b) Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. c) Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. d) Compute the fixed overhead budget and volume variances. e) Prepare a cost variance analysis table to summarize the results.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Chapter9: Standard Costing: A Functional-based Control Approach
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XYZ Corporation manufactures and sells electronic gadgets. The company uses a standard cost system to analyze its manufacturing costs. The standard cost of producing one gadget is as follows:

Direct materials: 3 units @ $15 per unit

Direct labor: 2 hours @ $20 per hour

Variable overhead: $10 per gadget

Fixed overhead: $5,000 per month

 

During the month of June, the company produced 5,000 gadgets and incurred the following actual costs:

Direct materials: 14,500 units purchased at $14.50 per unit

Direct labor: 9,800 hours worked at an average rate of $21 per hour

Variable overhead: $52,000

Fixed overhead: $5,200

 

Answer the following questions and show all calculations:

 

a) Compute the direct materials price and efficiency variances.

b) Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances.

c) Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances.

d) Compute the fixed overhead budget and volume variances.

e) Prepare a cost variance analysis table to summarize the results.

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