You are given that there are 50 claim amounts where the claim size is uniform in (0, 0). The full credibility standard is to be within 5% of the expected claim amount 90% of the time. Using partial credibility theory, calculate the credibility factor Z.
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- Compare and contrast two quantitative tools for decision-making in conditions of certaintyNow consider a different insurance company that does not have the inclination to tailor contracts specifically to individuals. Instead, it will offer a “standard contract” with the premium r =$100 and payout q=$500 to anyone who will purchase it. a. Peter has healthy-state income IH = $500 and sick-state income IS = $0. He has probability of illness p=0.1. Is the standard contract fair and/or full for Peter? If he ends up getting sick, what will his final income be? b. Tim has IH = $500 and IS = $0, but a probability of illness p = 0.2, higher than Peter’s. Is the standard contract fair and/or full for Tim? How does purchasing the standard contract affect Tim’s expected income?c. Jay has IH =$1, 000 and IS =$0, with probability of illness p=0.2. Is the standard contract fair and/or full for Jay?d. Suppose there is a customer named Ronald for whom the standard contract is partial and actuarially unfair in the insurance company’s favor. Give a set of possible values for Ronald’s IH, IS,…State whether True/false.
- Please give me accurate answer otherwise i give multiple downvote Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.Find the Pratt - Arrow risk - aversion function for a utility function U(W) = log(0.5-W + 500), where W is the amount of wealth in €. Suppose that an investor's wealth is subject to outcomes -800 €, 500 €, 500 € and 1, 000 € which affect the initial amount of 2,500 € with probabilities of their occurrence 40%, 15%, 15% and 30%, respectively. a) Using the Taylor approximation to certainty equivalent, calculate an approximate expected utility value. b) Calculate the certain equivalent of the investor's uncertain wealth. Interpret.Answer asap with proper explanation In a contingent valuation survey, if interviewees give untrue values to influence a particular outcome, this is an example of: A. information bia B. Strategic bias C. Framing bias
- Assume a patient has a particular disease. The quality weight (q) associated with the disease is 0.5, meaning the patient has 0.5 quality-adjusted life year (QALY) from living one year with the disease. The patient with such a disease can only live for 10 years (without treatment). Now a drug has been developed to treat this disease. With the drug, the quality of life (q) can be improved to 0.8 and patients can live for 15 years. (1) Calculate the QALYs gained due to the treatment (relative to no treatment). Assume no discounting of future years. Please show all your calculations (points will be deduced if the answer contains only one number without steps). (2) If the drug costs $49,000, what is the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of the treatment compared with no treatment? Please show all your calculations (points will be deduced if the answer contains only one number without steps). (3) Assume it is agreed that a QALY is worth $5000 (the patient is willing to pay up to $5000…How might the confirmation tendency affect Nathan's decision and what could he do to mitigate the possible effects of this tendency in order to improve his professional judgment?The owner of a chain of bicycle stores are uncertain whether on of their shops is covered under their commercial general liability policy. To verify coverage, they should check which of the following policy provision? Condition Declaration other insurance insuring agreement
- Suppose in a given state's new insurance marketplace, with community rating and no restrictions on who can buy at the community rate, the risk pool (distribution of expected health costs) is as follows: 30% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $1,000 (per year)65% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $2,0005% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $10,000 What would the pure community premium rate for this risk pool be? (assume zero loading costs for simplicity in this problem)Suppose in a given state's new insurance marketplace, with community rating and no restrictions on who can buy at the community rate, the risk pool (distribution of expected health costs) is as follows: 30% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $1,000 (per year)65% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $2,0005% of eligible enrollees' expected health costs = $10,000 Now suppose one insurer, and one insurer only, were allowed to offer any premium it wanted to any potential buyer and to exclude those it did not want to cover? What premium would they likely charge and who would they sell to and who would they exclude? What would happen to the other insurers? Does this help you see why the ACA was written to apply to all insurers?Define the characteristics of a vulnerable consumer. Considering ethics, should there be greater government regulation with respect to selling to vulnerable consumers? Within the context of a Christian worldview, why should businesses consider the methods of marketing to vulnerable consumers? Be sure to support your responses with evidence from the readings or additional references.
