You operate a small wooden toy company making two products: alphabet blocks and wooden trucks. Your profit is $30 per box of blocks and $40 per box of trucks. Producing a box of blocks requires one hour of woodworking and two hours of painting; producing a box of trucks takes three hours of woodworking but only one hour of painting. You employ three wood workers and two painters, each working 40 hours per week. How many boxes of blocks (X1) and trucks (X2) should you make each week to maximize profit? Solve graphically as a linear program.
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- Assume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand will grow at 5% a year. If the company builds a plant that can produce x units of Wozac per year, it will cost 16x. Each unit of Wozac is sold for 3. Each unit of Wozac produced incurs a variable production cost of 0.20. It costs 0.40 per year to operate a unit of capacity. Determine how large a Wozac plant the company should build to maximize its expected profit over the next 10 years.You operate a small wooden toy company making two products: alphabet blocks and wooden trucks. Your profit is $30 per box of blocks and $40 per box of trucks. Producing a box of blocks requires one hour of woodworking and two hours of painting; producing a box of trucks takes three hours of woodworking, but only one hour of painting. You employ three woodworkers and two pointers, each working 40 hours a week. How many boxes of block (B) and trucks (T) should you make each week to maximize profit? Solve graphically as a linear program and confirm analytically.you are thinking of opening a small copy shop. It costs $5000 to rent a copier for a year, and it cost $0.03 per copy to operate the copier. Other fixed costs of running the store withh amount to $400 per month. You plan to charge $0.10 per copy, and the store will be open 365 days per year. Each copier can make up to 100,000 copies per year. a. for one to five copiers rented and daily demands of 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 copies perday, find annual profit. That is, find annual profit for each of these combinations of copiers rented and daily demand. b. if you rent three copies, what daily demand for copies will allow you to break even? c. Graph profit as a function of the number of copiers for a daily demand of 500 copiers; for a daily demand of 2000 copies. Interpret your graph
- A person sells and installs A, B and C. The table shows, for example, that it takes 3 hours to sell a unit of B, it takes 4 hours to install it, and net profit per unit is $ 40. Product No. of Units Selling Hours per Unit Installation Hours per Unit Profit per Unit A x 1 1 $10 B y 3 4 40 C z 2 1 10 During a 38-hour week, the person allots no more than 18 hours to selling and no more than 20 hours to installation. Find the combination of number of units of A, B, C that would yield maximum profit.You are thinking of opening a small copy shop. It costs $5000 to rent a copier for a year, and it costs $0.03 per copy to operate the copier. Other fixed costs of running the store will amount to $400 per month. You plan to charge an average of $0.10 per copy, and the store will be open 365 days per year. Each copier can make up to 100,000 copies per year. a. For one to five copiers rented and daily demands of 500, 1000, 1500, and 2000 copies per day, find annual profit. That is, find annual profit for each of these combinations of copiers rented and daily demand. b. If you rent three copiers, what daily demand for copies will allow you to break even? c. Graph profit as a function of the number of copiers for a daily demand of 500 copies; for a daily demand of 2000 copies. Interpret your graphs.You are thinking of making your home more energy efficient by replacing some of the light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs and insulating part or all of your exterior walls. Each compact fluorescent light bulb costs $4 and saves you an average of $2 per year in energy costs, and each square foot of wall insulation costs $1 and saves you an average of $0.20 per year in energy costs.† Your home has 50 light fittings and 1,500 square feet of uninsulated exterior wall. You can spend no more than $1,600 and would like to save as much per year in energy costs as possible. How many compact fluorescent light bulbs and how many square feet of insulation should you purchase? (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) compact fluorescent light bulbs bulbsinsulation sq ft How much will you save in energy costs per year? $
- 4. A publisher prints copies of a popular weekly tabloid for distribution and sale. The fixed costs are $500 per print run, with each copy printed costing an additional $0.40. If C(q) is the cost function (in $) of the price of the print run as a function of copies printed, what is the formula for C(q)? Select one: a. C(q) = 500 + 0.4q b. C(q) = 500q + 0.4 c. C(q) = (500 + 0.4)q d. C(q) = 500 - 0.4q e. C(q) = 500q - 0.4 5. A hot dog vendor sells an average of 50 hot dogs during a Little League baseball game. If the sales are Normally distributed with a standard deviation of 7 hot dogs, what is the probability the vendor will sell between 45 and 65 hot dogs? Select one: a. 74.50% b. 92.36% c. 99.78% d. 174.50% e. 2.14 f. -0.71 g. 0.71each company sinks wells of the same size at the same time. If both companies sink wide wells, each will extract 2 million barrels in 6 months, but each company will receive profit of only GHC 1 million. On the other if each company sinks a narrow well, it will take a year for Clampett and TEXplor to extract their respective shares, but their profits will be GHC14 million apiece. Finally, if one company drills a wide well while the other company drills a narrow well, the first company will extract 3 million barrels and the second company will extract only 1 million barrels. In this case, the first company will earn profits of GHC 16 million and the second company will actually lose GHC 1million.1. Illustrate this using a normal form game. 2. Does either firm have a strictly dominant strategy? If yes, what is (are) these strategies? Explain your answer. 3. What strategy will each firm adopt? Explain your answer. 4. Does this game have a Nash equilibrium? Explain your answer5. Is…Investment A woman invests $360,000 in three different mutual funds. One averages 12% per year,and another averages 16% per year. A third fundaverages 8% per year, and because it has much lessrisk, she invests twice as much in it as in the sum ofthe other two funds. To realize an annual return of$35,200, how much should she invest in each fund?
- A company manufactures two products. If it chargesprice pi for product i, it can sell qi units of product i,where q1 = 60 - 3p1 + p2 and q2 = 80 - 2p2 + p1. Itcosts $5 to produce a unit of product 1 and $12 to produce a unit of product 2. How many units of eachproduct should the company produce, and what pricesshould it charge, to maximize its profit? Use spreadsheet modelling in ExcelYou work for a small retail store. You must decide how many cases of kombucha to order. Twenty cases fit on a pallet and because of shipping costs, orders must be placed in multiples of 20. You can either order 20, 40, 60, 80 or 100 cases. Each case costs $15. If you order more than 1 pallet, you receive a discount of 5% per additional pallet ordered (2 pallets would be 5%, 3 would be 10%, etc). The cases can be sold for $25 each. Any that are left unsold can be sold to a discount store for $10. Your records suggest that the probability that you will sell 25 cases is 20%, 45 cases is 45%, 65 cases is 20% and 85 cases is 15%. a) Construct a payoff table to provide reflect the decisions and outcomes What would be your decision based on each of the following? Maximin Maximax Minimax regret Expected value Overall - what would you do? Why?If a case of 15 dozen eggs costs $20.45, how much does 1 dozen cost? ___________ How much does 1 egg cost? Since 1 pound of pooled (shelled) eggs equals 9 large whole eggs, how much does 1 pound of pooled eggs cost? What does 1 ounce of pooled egg cost? A meringue recipe calls for 12 eggs whites. Egg whites constitute 66.6% of the egg. Assuming you will use the yolks in another recipe, what will 12 egg whites cost?