Your screening facility can process 1,000 people per week. Assume you are attempting the early detection of a disease with a prevalence of 2%, and your test has a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 90%.  A- How many of the people screened in a week will test positive? B- Of those screened, in how many will the results be truly positive? C- of those screened, in how many will the results be truly negative? D- what is the positive predictive value of the screening test? E- what is the negative predictive value of the screening test?    F- what would happen to the negative predictive value of the screening test if the prevalence was 5%?

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8CR
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Your screening facility can process 1,000 people per week. Assume you are attempting the early detection of a disease with a prevalence of 2%, and your test has a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 90%. 

A- How many of the people screened in a week will test positive?

B- Of those screened, in how many will the results be truly positive?

C- of those screened, in how many will the results be truly negative?

D- what is the positive predictive value of the screening test?

E- what is the negative predictive value of the screening test? 
 
F- what would happen to the negative predictive value of the screening test if the prevalence was 5%?

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