The Raattama Corporation had sales of $3.5 million last year, and it earned a 5% return (after taxes) on sales. Recently, the company has fallen behind in its accounts payable. Although its terms of purchase are net 30 days, its accounts payable represents 60 days’ purchases. The company’s treasurer is seeking to increase bank borrowing in order to become current in meeting its trade obligations (that is, to have 30 days’ payables outstanding). The company’s balance sheet is as follows (in thousands of dollars): How much bank financing is needed to eliminate the past-due accounts payable? Assume that the bank will lend the firm the amount calculated in part a. The terms of the loan offered are 8%, simple interest, and the bank uses a 360-day year for the interest calculation. What is the interest charge for 1 month? (Assume there are 30 days in a month.)   (1) What is the total loan amount? (2) What are the monthly installments? (3) What is the APR of the loan? (4) What is the effective rate of the loan? Now ignore part b and assume that the bank will lend the firm the amount calculated in part a. The terms of the loan are 7.5%, add-on interest, to be repaid in 12 monthly installments.

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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The Raattama Corporation had sales of $3.5 million last year, and it earned a 5% return (after taxes) on sales. Recently, the company has fallen behind in its accounts payable. Although its terms of purchase are net 30 days, its accounts payable represents 60 days’ purchases. The company’s treasurer is seeking to increase bank borrowing in order to become current in meeting its trade obligations (that is, to have 30 days’ payables outstanding). The company’s balance sheet is as follows (in thousands of dollars):

  1. How much bank financing is needed to eliminate the past-due accounts payable?

  2. Assume that the bank will lend the firm the amount calculated in part a. The terms of the loan offered are 8%, simple interest, and the bank uses a 360-day year for the interest calculation. What is the interest charge for 1 month? (Assume there are 30 days in a month.)

     
    • (1)

      What is the total loan amount?

    • (2)

      What are the monthly installments?

    • (3)

      What is the APR of the loan?

    • (4)

      What is the effective rate of the loan?

      Now ignore part b and assume that the bank will lend the firm the amount calculated in part a. The terms of the loan are 7.5%, add-on interest, to be repaid in 12 monthly installments.

  3. Would you, as a bank loan officer, make this loan? Why or why not?

 
Cash
$ 100
Accounts payable
$ 600
Accounts receivable
300
Bank loans
700
Inventory
1,400
Accruals
200
Current assets
$1,800
Current liabilities
$1,500
Mortgage on real estate
Common stock, $0.10 par
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and equity
Land and buildings
Equipment
600
700
600
300
500
Total assets
$3,000
$3,000
Transcribed Image Text:Cash $ 100 Accounts payable $ 600 Accounts receivable 300 Bank loans 700 Inventory 1,400 Accruals 200 Current assets $1,800 Current liabilities $1,500 Mortgage on real estate Common stock, $0.10 par Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity Land and buildings Equipment 600 700 600 300 500 Total assets $3,000 $3,000
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