a. The atom can be broken down into smaller parts. What are the smaller parts? b. How are atoms of hydrogen identical to each other, and how can they be different from each other? c. How are atoms of hydrogen different from atoms of helium? How can H atoms be similar to He atoms?

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18Q: Section 1-5 describes the postulates of Daltons atomic theory. With some modifications, these...
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Section 2.3 describes the postulates of Dalton’s atomic theory. With some modifications, these postulates hold up very well regarding how we view elements, compounds, and chemical reactions today. Answer the following questions concerning Dalton’s atomic theory and the modifications made today.
a. The atom can be broken down into smaller parts. What are the smaller parts?
b. How are atoms of hydrogen identical to each other, and how can they be different from each other?
c. How are atoms of hydrogen different from atoms of helium? How can H atoms be similar to He atoms?
d. How is water different from hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) even though both compounds are composed of only hydrogen and oxygen?
e. What happens in a chemical reaction, and why is mass conserved in a chemical reaction?

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