One description of the potential energy of a diatomic molecule is given by the Lennard–Jones potential,                                            U = (A)/(r12) - (B)/(r6)where A and B are constants and r is the separation distance between the atoms. Find, in terms of A and B, (a) the value r0 at which the energy is a minimum and (b) the energy E required to break up a diatomic molecule.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
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One description of the potential energy of a diatomic molecule is given by the Lennard–Jones potential,
                                            U = (A)/(r12) - (B)/(r6)
where A and B are constants and r is the separation distance between the atoms. Find, in terms of A and B, (a) the value r0 at which the energy is a minimum and (b) the energy E required to break up a diatomic molecule.

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