A gaseous alkane is burned completely in oxygen. Thevolume of the carbon dioxide that forms equals twice thevolume of the alkane burned (the volumes are measured atthe same temperature and pressure). Name the alkane andwrite a balanced equation for its combustion.

Q: Discuss isomers of alkanes and their differences by giving examples for each type.

A: The compounds that have same molecular formula but have different arrangement of atoms in a space…

Q: Given the molecular formula C5H120, give the names of a primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol…

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Q: Draw all alcohols with the formula C5H12O.

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Q: Write the balanced equation/s. (Use condensed structural formula). preparation of n-butane by Wurtz…

A: Wurtz reaction is used for the synthesis of alkanes . In this reaction , an alkyl halide is used…

Q: Enumerate two members of the alkane series, write its condensed structural formula and cite their…

A: Alkane is saturated hydrocarbons contains carbon carbon single bonds .

Q: In organic chemistry, is it only when naming cycloalkanes that you do not put a hyphen between the…

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Q: Give equations to illustrate the reactions below: the complete combustion of methane the…

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Q: In a combustion reaction an alkane + oxygen will produce carbon dioxide, water, energy O Ce and H2O)…

A: In Combustion reactions , any substance  react with oxygen. During combustion reaction, energy is…

Q: Write the chemical formula of a noncyclic alkyne contains three carbon atoms: O CHA O CHa O CH,

A: We have to predict the  formula for non cyclic alkyne having 3 C atom.

Q: Write the formula of an alkene containing 12 carbon atoms. Answer:

A: Alkane are saturated hydrocarbon with formula CnH2n+2 Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbon with…

Q: Describe the two reactions that alkanes undergo. Give the chemical equation and an application for…

A: A question based on alkane that is to be accomplished.

Q: When the molecular formulas for cyclic and noncyclic alkanes with the same number of carbon atoms…

A: Cyclic alkanes are those compounds which consists of cyclic ring with ony single bonds . It means…

Q: What mass of 2-bromopropane could be prepared from 25.5 g of propene? Assume a 100% yield of…

A: First the reaction is noted as follows,

Q: (a) Write an equation involving structural formulas forthe catalytic cracking of…

A: a) Since, it is assumed that catalytic cracking occurs between third and fourth carbon atoms. On…

Q: 8) Which of the following is a structural isomer of 2-methylbutane? А) п-propanc B) 2-methylpropane…

A: The compound given is 2-methylbutane.

Q: Alkanes are hydrocarbons containing only single bonds. Acyclic alkanes have carbon atoms arranged in…

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Q: Both alcohols and carboxylic acids undergo substitution,but the processes are very different.…

A: The substitution reaction process in alcohols can be given as the hydroxyl group gets protonated…

Q: What is the name of the compound if it is one of the first 10 noncyclic, unbranched alkanes and what…

A: The chemical formula of the un-branched, non-cyclic alkane with 10 carbon atoms is C10H22 The IUPAC…

Q: Hydrogen can be added to a certain unsaturated hydrocarbon in the presence of a platinum catalyst to…

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Q: Alkanes are essentially inert compounds (they do not react). Why is this?

A: Alkanes are hydrocarbon formed by the carbon and hydrogen atoms. In alkane, the carbon atoms of the…

Q: (a) Crude oil is composed mainly of alkanes, which are saturated hydrocarbons. State what is meant…

A: (a) (i) A hydrocarbon is an organic chemical compound that exclusively contains only hydrogen and…

Q: Are the following formulas straight chained alkanes, or an alkene/cyclic alkanes?

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Q: 3. Draw the structural formula and write the names of any two cycloalkanes:

A: The alkanes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons that are made up of C and hydrogen. They have the…

Q: Name 5 different alkanes and give the occurrence of each.

A: Alkanes are made up of a series of compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms with single…

Q: For the four classes of hydrocarbons (Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne, Arene): Give a structural formula…

A: The general formula of homologous series : alkanes is Cn​H2n+2​,     eg- CH4 alkenes is Cn​H2n…

Q: Why can't we use one petroleum product as a substitute for the other when they are composed majority…

A: The basic principle of Fractional distillation is that different liquids boil and evaporate at…

Q: heptane  b. Nonane  c. Octane  d. Dodecane e. Undecane

A: Different type of alkane are given and formula asked.

Q: Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing five carbon atoms that is an alkene.

A: Give Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing five carbon atoms that is an alkene.

Q: 8. Write balanced equations for the complete combustion of the following alkanes: a) butane b)…

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Q: State the carbon atoms of Cycloalkanes ?

A: Cycloalkanes are rings which can be one or more than one rings. The general formula of the…

Q: - CHCH3 а. CH3 b. CH3 CCH3 CH3 CH3 с. СНз CH3 CH,CH2CH3

A: The substituent is isopropyl group, it is named as follows 1-methylethyl.…

Q: A gaseous alkyne is burned completely in oxygen. Thevolume of the water vapor that forms equals the…

A: Given information: The gaseous alkane is burned completely in the presence of oxygen which then…

Q: 259.091 g of an unknown alkane is burned in excess oxygen. The combustion process produced 800 g of…

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Q: When an alkane reacts with an element from group 7A the reaction is referred to as _____.  Please…

A: In periodic table, halogens are present in group 7A. Group 7A elements are one electron away to…

Q: Answer true or false. a. A hydrocarbon is composed only of the elements carbon and hydrogen.…

A: Is the given statements true or false has to be given.

Q: Outline the differences in 3 physical properties between alkanes, alcohols, and carboxylic

A: DIFFERNCE BETWEEN ALCOHOLS , ALKANES AND CARBOXYLIC ACID :

Q: Name each of the following cyclic alkanes, and indicate the formula of the compound.

A: cyclo alkane Suffix =ane  Cyclo alkanes with one ring general formula C nH2n

Q: Indicate whether each of the following molecules is capableof geometrical isomerism. For those that…

A: Given : Draw the geometrical isomers of given structures: (a) 1,1-dichloro-1-butene, (b)…

Q: Which is a unique catalyst for the reaction of alkanes and cycloalkanes? A irradiation (B platinum…

A: Alkene can be converted into cycloalkane by the addition reaction of both of the carbon atoms of the…

Q: Write balanced equations for the following reactions. Usestructural formulas to represent the…

A: (a) The balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of cyclopropanol is shown as:

Q: Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containingsix carbon atoms that is (a) a cyclic alkane,…

A: Given,  Hydrocarbon contains = 6 carbon atoms  (a). a cyclic alkane (b) a cyclic alkene, (c) a…

Q: on complete combustion of one mole of a certain alkane,two moles of Co2 and three moles of water…

A: The molecular formula of the compound is CnH2n+2.

Q: Write structures of different isomers formed by C6 H10 . Also write IUPAC names of the all the…

A: The compounds which have the same molecular formula but differ in at least one property are called…

Q: Name these alkenes and cycloalkenes

A: IUPAC name alkene : [2Z]-3-(2'-methylpropyl)-octa-2-ene

Q: Indicate whether each statement is true or false. (a) Pentanehas a higher molar mass than hexane.…

A: Indicate whether each statement is true or false. (a) Pentane has a higher molar mass than hexane.…

Q: Give the molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing five carbon atoms that is a cycloalkane.

A: The molecular formula of a hydrocarbon containing five carbon atoms that is a cycloalkane is C5H10…

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.