Byzantine Empire Essay

The Battle of Tours was fought on October 10, 732 AD between the Frankish Empire, led by Charles Martel, and the Moorish army, led by Abd der Rahman near the city of Tours, France. The Frankish Empire included the territories of much of modern-day France, western Germany, Switzerland, along with Belgium and the Netherlands, and was the dominant Christian power in Western Europe at the time. The Middle East was becoming united under the religion of Islam and was beginning to conquer more distant lands

The seventh crusade was led by the Christian denomination under the direction and rule of King Louis IX of France from 1248 to 1254 A.D. The Christian perspective is orated by Jean de Joinville, a knight who served under Louis’s command. Joinville first begins by detailing the preparations that were taken to begin their voyage, before sailing by ship to the land of the Muslim Turks. He stated that as soon as they landed, they could see six thousand mounted Turkish fighters that immediately initiated

The Crusades, starting in the eleventh century, were attempts by the Western Church to rid Europe of the new formulated and invading Muslims. Many Crusades had transpired over the centuries, including both a children’s and peasant’s crusade, in attempt to keep the new religious threat at bay. Many popes, kings, and rulers spent a great deal of money, time, and effort into these wars, but many ended up failing in their original purposes. However, much can be said about the success of these crusades

When is it justifiable to engage in war? This question has plagued humanity for centuries and continues to do so. The theory of just war addresses three important questions when considering and dealing with war. These components are when is it justifiable to go to war, the right ways to conduct proceedings during war, and the justification of terminating war. The first part of the theory, originally written in Latin as jus ad bellum, is an important idea within Pope Urban II’s, “Speech at Clermont

Alfonso who had been appealed by Pope innocent III to act crusade toward Muslim Spain, fled to Toledo to rescue themselves in their encampments, Not so long that the retaliation was issued since the death of Ya’qub in 1199, after the lawful successor Muhammad Nasir was not well-experienced king neither in administration to ruling the state, nor conducting warfare. By 1212 brought with him 600,000 troops from valiant armies of south of Spain and imported to complement north of African militias, to

The city of Jerusalem has always been a Holy land, first for Jews, then Christians, and later, Muslims. Unfortunately, this position of being hallowed ground also goes hand in hand with being a highly contested site. The pious Crusades initiated by Pope Urban II set in motion a long chain of events and left a lasting impression on the world. These Crusades were the livelihoods of a great many people, and a plight to a great many others. For the religions involved with the conflicts, the Crusades

The Crusades were military expeditions by the Christian kings and knights to rescue the Holy Land from the Muslim Turks (Medieval Life and Times, 2014). Almost all of the Crusades, except the First Crusade failed; The 2nd Crusade marked the fall of Edessa, the 3rd Crusade allowed Christians to enter the Holy Land, but they were still subject to Koranic Law, the 4th Crusade was known as the bloodiest Crusade as the Frenchmen and the Venetians rerouted to Constantinople, the Children’s Crusade left

As indicated by the Speech Urban II: Speech at Clermont 1095, was in reality the start of the development that caused the principal campaign. As I read the discourse I saw there were various relating adaptations to what the pope really said. In reference to Robert the priest adaptation, Christians in the west started to be moved to set out on a risky excursion to battle in the Holy Land in the wake of hearing Pope Urban II discourse at Clermont, leaving the Franks sees that the Pope is trustworthy

government turned to Napoleon Bonaparte, the general of the French military. He became First Consul in 1799 and emperor form 1804-14. As emperor, he tried to make France the supreme power in Europe again. Through his conquests, he built up a great empire. Unfortunately, his battle weary troops were eventually defeated, in the Russian campaign of 1812 and the battle of Waterloo in 1815. After the fall of Napoleon, the Congress of Vienna restored France to its previous borders. From then on, France

Crusades Crusades were promoted by the Papacy during the middle ages with the aim of regaining the Holy Land which had been in the hands of Muslims. In 1095, while at the Council of Clermont in France, Pope Urban II called on all Western Christians to take control of the Holy Land from the Muslims (History.com, 2010). This marked the beginning of the main crusades that ran for more than two centuries. During this first crusade, there were four main armies of crusades from various European regions