dharma in mahabharata essay

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    Theodicies in Christianity and Hinduism From the beginning of time, humans have been engaged in a gruesome and perilous battle that could potentially eradicate all evil from existence. However, this would prove to be too great of a feat for man alone. So, man acknowledged his weaknesses early and sought out assistance from beings that are often described as omnipotent, omniscient, benevolent, sovereign, and provident. People worship and devote their lives to them. Many even make it a point to die

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    Hinduism or Sanatana Dharma(“Eternal spiritual path”): Hinduism began around 4000 years ago with an ancient people known as the Aryans or “noble people” in India. The Aryan’s philosophies, religion, and customs are documented as sacred passages known as the Vedas. The fundamental teachings of Hinduism, which form the foundation of all its different sects, are contained in the concluding portion of the Vedas, and are therefore known as the Vedanta (the "end or concluding portion of the Vedas"). This

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    Bhagavad Gita

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    The Bhagavad Gita, an excerpt from a traditional Hindu reading, the Mahabharata, is the story between a split family fighting for the throne. Arjuna, a great warrior, has the duty, or dharma, of fighting fellow family members and friends to take possession of the crown. As he is going into war, Arjuna has a chariot driver, Krishna. He is unaware that Krishna is actually a god taking a disguise as a human in the world. Arjuna suddenly becomes unsure of fighting when he arrives to the battlefield and

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    criticism to more “grounded” pieces of literature like plot, characters, and so on and recognize the implicit misogyny of the structure of the story itself. My paper on The Disparate Treatment of Patriarchy in ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge ' and ‘The Mahabharata’ throws a feministic light in Thomas Hardy 's and Ved Vyas 's works. Through my paper I want to particularly highlight the treatment of patriarchy given to the female protagonists. I want to highlight the different manners of their treatment or

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    cleanliness became more important. Over the next few centuries, Aryan Kingdoms arose, one of them being Magadha. It expanded quickly and occupied almost the entire Indian subcontinent by the second century B.C. Cultural diffusion, described in the Mahabharata, also took place between Aryans and non-Aryans. • Aryans: a group of Indo-European people whose homeland was between the Caspian and Aral Sea. They moved in the Indus River Valley of India around 1500 B.C. A famous piece of literature left by them

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    Throughout India, there has been a large variation of religions that people follow. While there are many cohesive religious systems, what makes Hinduism unique is that it is categorized as many Indian religious ways formed together to make one single religion. (Fisher, 73). In Hinduism, there have been three gods that are vital in the religious aspect life of Hinduism. These three gods, Brahmā, Vishnu, and Shiva, represent the three forces of creation, preservation, and destruction in Hinduism and

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    Of the seven billion people on the planet, eighty-four percent of them practice a religion. Religions began as faith systems to explain the unexplainable and have evolved into ways to provide unity, solace, strength, and hope. The two polytheistic religions with the most followers are Hinduism and Buddhism with 900 million and 535 million followers respectively. Judaism currently has 13 million people in practice. These religions affect everything from morals and beliefs to day-to-day life for the

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    The Supreme Court, in its judgement delivered in 1995, maintained that Hinduism is a way of life rather than just a religion. Many political pundits opine that the verdict has empowered Hindu religious parties such as the BJP to exploit Hindutva to garner votes. Social activist Teesta Setalwad, who is the most vocal proponent of anti-Hindutva, urged the Supreme Court to step in to ensure that politicians don’t misuse religion in political speeches to garner votes in the name of faith. Notwithstanding

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    Over time, religions around the world have grown and evolved into what they are now. Hinduism, Judaism, Buddhism, and Christianity are four religions among the top ten religions practiced around the world today. Hinduism and Judaism are the parent religions to Buddhism and Christianity, which they have descended from over time. Buddhism is still similar to Hinduism in some ways and practices, but it has drifted more from its parent religion compared to Judaism and Christianity. Hinduism can be traced

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    On your drive to and from work, you see a myriad of conflict. From cars honking at each other for causing traffic, to couples arguing in the car on their way out to eat, to siblings fighting for who gets to control what plays on the radio, we are surrounded by small issues which frequently lead to outbursts of violence. It is truly a wonder that in a world with so many people and so many different worldviews, we haven’t killed each other off yet. What is the root cause behind why we have somehow

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