Influenza epidemic

general is to reduce incidence of adverse effects. An initial public health plan addresses multi-level and multi-dimensional concerns. A public health plan to reduce epidemic incidence of influenza is aimed to reduce morbidity and mortality, provide continuity of operations and position the state for recovery if attacked by a novel influenza virus that causes large numbers of illnesses and deaths throughout New Jersey (NJ) (NJDHSS, 2008). In consideration such a plan necessitates establishing a target

Influenza is the common name given to an infectious disease which as we known is caused by the influenza virus. Around the world and in the united states the influenza disease is referred to as “the flu” and due to similar symptoms people mistakenly believe that it is nothing more than an ordinary severe type of cold. While the influenza symptoms as it manifests can range from mild to severe, the flu still kills a significant number of people annually. Short narration from a flu victim family “it

in a mass burial? For many people around the world today, this is a normal thing for them. They must keep their guard up and always watch for signs of sickness among their flocks of birds. In Italy in 1878 the Fowl Plague, later named the avian influenza, or H5N1, was discovered. The virus outbreaks, first mainly found in chickens, and then found in all types of poultry, would force poultry industries to lose millions of dollars in their birds. The two of the worst plagues of this virus in the United

1 Executive summary Influenza viruses are zoonotic pathogens that constantly circulate and change animal hosts this includes birds, pigs, horses and humans. The possibility of emergence of new virulent strains that is able to cause human epidemic or pandemic is significantly high. Rapid development in this field continues at a rapid rate leading to constant updates on theory, techniques, and applications that are important for informing users of genetic information. This study aims to detect and

In 1976, due to an outbreak of influenza at Fort Dix, New Jersey, the United States set a precedent in immunology by attempting to vaccinate the entire population of the country against the possibility of a swine-type Influenza A epidemic. While a great many people were successfully immunized in a very short period of time, the National Influenza Immunization Program (NIIP) quickly became recognized as a failure, one reason being that the feared epidemic never surfaced at all. But this massive undertaking

Abstract Influenza virus infection remains one of the largest disease burdens on humankind. Influenza-associated bacterial co-infections contribute to severe disease and mortality, during pandemic and seasonal influenza episodes. The mechanisms of severe morbidity following influenza-bacterial co-infections mainly include failure of an antibacterial immune response and synergy of the pathogens. Moreover, the failure to resume function and tolerance is one of the main reasons for excessive mortality

One simple and inexpensive defense would be to utilize the vaccinations that are created. The influenza vaccination should be mandatory for all healthcare workers who continue in their line of work. The influenza virus is “an acute respiratory tract illness, with outbreaks occuring annually that are responsible for large numbers of hospitalization and death worldwide” (Dool et al. 314-319). The influenza virus has a few common symptoms that

it’s that viruses that utilize respiratory and droplet transmission are highly infective. A classic historic example includes the Spanish Influenza of 1918 that killed an estimated 3-5% of the world’s population, leaving families broken and lowered the life expectancy in the United States to just 12 years. In fact, the earliest recorded observation of an epidemic in literature was in 412 BC by Hippocrates which, based on his notes, is assumed to be an aggressive flu outbreak. The threat of the flu

Influenza: The Virus and its Effects Abstract The flu, properly called influenza, is an amazingly widespread and widely known disease. There are many variations of the influenza virus, differing in severity, but not significantly different in function. The influenza virus infects epithelial cells in the respiratory tract, taking over the cell’s production mechanisms so more viruses are produced, eventually causing the host cells to burst. The body’s immune system tries to combat the infection

justifying the need for employees to receive the influenza vaccine. The Joint Commission believes that an estimated 80% or higher of influenza immunization rates are crucial for providing the necessary immunity needed to protect and reduce influenza infections or health-related illnesses (The American Academy of Pediatrics, 2010). Voluntary programs consist of having the vaccine readily available for employees for no cost, providing staff with education on influenza prevention, and having