Osteoarthritis Essay

Osteoarthritis is a leading cause of muscle pain and disability and is most common in adults over 65 (Brakke, Singh, Sullivan 2012). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis affecting over 12.4 million people over the age of 65. Brakke, Singh, and Sullivan (2012) explain that as those who have this diagnosis is usually treated with physical therapy to decrease pain and disability. Different modalities used including strength

Osteoarthritis Disease/Disorder: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common, age-related inflammatory joint disease of the synovial joints. Its characteristics include local areas of loss and damage of articular cartilage, new bone formation of joint margins, subchondral bone changes, synovitis and thickening of the joint capsule. It is typically found in the hands, knees, hips, and spine. OA is often associated with wear and tear therefore symptoms improve with rest (Walker, 2011). Pathophysiology: The

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative and progressive condition affecting synovial joints, which mainly causes degeneration of hyaline cartilage; Although OA can affect any joint containing hyaline cartilage; Its effects take place most often in the weight bearing joints of lower extremities and the most common large joints involved are knee joints [1]. David et al. 2009 stated that knee OA can result in functional difficulty, but this is variable. Patients with OA may describe such problems

Osteoarthritis is a condition where joint and bone cartilage start to deteriorate. This is can be caused by age, injury in joint areas, and genetics. There is no known cure for Osteoarthritis, but recommended treatments such as, exercise, physical therapy, stretching, can help minimize the symptoms. Osteoarthritis is more commonly found in the elderly, women, people who are obese, people who have had an injury in the joint areas, people who worked in certain occupations, and those who have been born

Osteoarthritis is a type of arthritis in the knee that is most common to receive. This is a joint disease that mostly affects the cartilage. This arthritis only affects the joints. The cartilage is a slippery tissue that cover the ends of the bones in a joint. It is known as a wear and tear type of arthritis that occurs in people over the age of 50. However, it can occur to people younger than the age of 50 too. For this type of arthritis the top layer of the cartilage breaks down, which causes

Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint arthritis or “wear and tear” arthritis, is characterized by a significant deficit in cartilage, which subsequently leads to disruption of the structure and function of synovial joints. It is characterized by loss and erosion of articular cartilage, subchondral sclerosis, and bone overgrowth (osteophytes). It is by and large the most common joint disease, as nearly one in two people may develop symptomatic knee osteoarthritis, and one in four may

Automatic Classification of Knee Osteoarthritis Images Abstract In this paper, we propose a method to automatically classify the Knee Osteoarthritis radiographic images with reference to Kellegren - Lawrence (KL) scores provided by the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI). KL radiographic grading scores (0 – 4) are commonly used to define the presence of and to estimate the severity of osteoarthritis. After pre-processing the images and segmenting the knee-joint region, several features based on raw pixel

patient is a 55-year-old right-hand dominant male corrugator operator who sustained a work-related injury to his right hip and lumbar area due to a slip and fall while walking in between machines. Per OMNI, he was initially diagnosed with right hip osteoarthritis and lumbar strain. Per the QME report dated 08/21/14 by Dr. Hurria, the patient has a calculated total whole person impairment grating of 33%. Diagnoses include arthritis of both hips, status post right total hip replacement, cervical/lumbar

“When something bad happens, you have three choices. You can let it define you, let it destroy you, or you can let it strengthen you” (Unknown). Osteoarthritis (OA) occurs when the cartilage cushioning the joints breaks down and causes the bones to rub together, inducing a change in shape. Not only is osteoarthritis a leading cause of disability in people over 50 years of age, it is the most common form of degenerative joint disease. It can be a very debilitating form of arthritis in that it tends

for two of the more common forms, Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis. This will be followed by a discussion about assessment tools that have been developed to help those with rheumatoid arthritis. There are many different types of arthritis. These include: Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Fibromyalgia, Psoriatic Arthritis, Juvenile Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, Gout, Polymyalgia Rheumatic and Lupus (Arthritis Ireland). Definitions Osteoarthritis (OA) According to Arthritis Ireland