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5th Generation Computer

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I. Introduction The history of computer development is often referred to in reference to the different generations of computing devices. Each generation of computer is characterized by a major technological development that fundamentally changed the way computers operate, resulting in increasingly smaller, cheaper, more powerful and more efficient and reliable devices. Read about each generation and the developments that led to the current devices that we use today. The computers being developed presently belong to the fifth generation. The most significant aspect of this generation of computers is expected to be the “artificial intelligence”. The chips used in these computers are “Very Large Scale Integrated” circuit (VLSI) with …show more content…

Originally scheduled for three-year periods with the project, more than one-half of the researchers are now planning to stay for a longer period. As the project nears the end of its third year, support from the government continues to increase. The first year (1981) allocation of *470 million ($2 million) was increased in 1983 to *2.7 billion, and in 1984 to 5.1 billion (over $22 million). The project has yet to receive any financial support from the participating companies, although they are supporting it with the part-time services of about 100 people. When the project was first conceived, it did not have the wholehearted support of many companies, even some of those who were furnishing researches. Many saw it as too idealistic. But the past two years have seen a dramatic change in attitude, and today the project has captured the imagination of the computer industry and, indeed, the entire nation. There are still detractors, but that is probably to be expected with any innovative project with a commensurate high level of risk. His year will see the completion of the initial stage of the project (see chart). Thus far, there have been no spinoff benefits but, said Fuchi, "we don't think of such things. If short-term benefits are what you seek, you don't need a national cooperative project. Individual companies can handle such

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