Reading material to further current knowledge or critical need for a specific craft, trade, or just knowledge in a particular topic is a necessity from time to time. This gathering of knowledge to read amounts to the sum of efforts by a writer to expand or relay topical information that may be known or completely new to the reader. Reading research material is not different in the gathering or reading. However, the material itself is different. Research material is written with either qualitative or quantitative gathered results to add specific conclusions for the identified topic. Qualitative material refers to research that pertains to words that may or may not equate measurements in its conclusion (Strauss, & Corbin, 1990). Whereas the quantitative research material refers to numerically measured data used to conclude the research (Gunter, 2002). Either of which may be utilized for additional research in the form of a study. In conducting a research study, the researcher uses a method to ensure a standardized flow of information is logically gathered, used, and systematically incorporated for research completion. This standardized method follows seven specific steps which are: (1) Identifying a research problem; (2) Reviewing the literature; (3) Specifying a purpose for the research study; (4) Selecting a research design and collecting data; (5) Analyzing data and reporting results; (6) Interpreting the research; and (7) Disseminating and evaluating the research.
The researcher must set a clear hypothesis, showing the relationship between independent and dependent variables. In quantitative research tools are used to collect numerical data. The information can be gathered using questionnaires or some type of equipment. Quantitative data is efficient at testing a hypothesis, but can miss contextual detail. In quantitative research, the researcher is often objectively separated from the subject matter. One of the ways quantitative research is different from qualitative research is that quantitative research requires extraction of large amounts of statistical data. Qualitative research is focused in on personal viewpoints and opinions of a smaller number of subjects (typically). Qualitative research can take more time than quantitative research (McCusker & Gunaydin,
It may be used in a negative way, but there is way more to a hex then that. It is considered a form protective magic, but it is also a manipulative magic as well. It is also an emotional connection to oneself. Hex signs are a form of the Pennsylvania Dutch folk art, which is found in the Fancy Dutch tradition in Pennsylvania Dutch Countries. Which is a related to fraktur. Which is a form of a star in a circle.
Logan French His 103 02 Research Project September 9, 2016 The French Alliance I. Seven Years War a. The seven years’ war started in 1756 and ended in 1763 with the treaty of Paris. The French had to give up all of their territory east of the Mississippi and all their territory in Canada.
Using Northcentral University (NCU) Dissertation Center, a student could access several resources to guide them through the rigorous process of developing a research topic, develop a research question, gathering information to examine the research question(s) and develop a hypothesis all the way to guidelines for submitting a dissertation for review. For this paper the NCU Concept Paper Template will be examined for its instructions on how to detail research methods for quantitative and qualitative studies.
The research process is a systematic approach that is carried out with a particular aim or purpose. However, in order to come up to a conclusion based on the objective of the research, the researchers collect a multitude of information that can be analyzed. This is a normal course of action that is applied to all research and evaluation projects, despite of the fact that research method involves a scientific method of inquiry or an evaluation based research or action research.
Identifying a research problem will include finding out what the problem is and why is it important. This will help to understand why the problem needs to have further investigation which will include researching it. Reviewing the literature will help the researcher to know where to look and what resources to include in the research. Located the right resources will help research the organizations and individuals. Specifying a purpose for research, this will include with finding out the purpose of the situation or issue and narrowing the research. Researching the right category will help to better understand the purpose of the research and identify the problem. Collecting data is used to gathering all parties involve, records, and the accurate information to obtain the research. Collecting data will help to know what type of information to research and what resources to use. Analyzing and interpreting the data will help to break down the data which will uncover what is necessary to use and what is not. Having a clear explanation to what the data is and how to use it in the research to determine answers to the questions. Reporting and evaluating research is what human services professionals will use to determine who will be involved and what will be including in the report. Writing the report is important and have to be done with accurate facts and
In the method section, Rapp and Chao (2000) present participants and interview procedures, measurement, and statistical procedures. Notably, the researchers did not explicitly explain their study design. No information about the design and the duration of the research project was noted.
Research is comprised of data which give the reader some understanding of the subject matter. In order for a reader to completely gain a full comprehension of this information, they must understand key terms. The following list of definition is provided to supply the reader with a better understanding of the findings.
The United States of America, one of the most powerful and strongest countries in the world, originally had a policy of isolationism. But it's unexpected entry into World War I, still remains controversial. Many reasons are thought to be factored into the United States’ decision for entry into the war, such as the sinking of the RMS Lusitania, the Zimmerman Telegram, and the prohibition of unrestricted submarine warfare. There are many reasons why the U.S entered the war however these are the most significant ones, as they had the most impact on the United States decision of entry into World War I.
This essay discusses the philosophies, concepts, and methodologies of research investigations. Research designs are contrasted and compared to assess benefits, limitations, and applications. Approaches to quantitative and qualitative studies are illustrated and explained. The operations and purposes of program evaluations and action research studies are elucidated.
Data analysis is the process of systematically searching and arranging the interview transcripts, field notes and other materials that is accumulated during the study to increase the understanding of the participants and to enable the researcher to present what has been discovered to others (Bogdan & Biklen, 1992, p. 153). The data analysis in this study used a qualitative approach which included identifying patterns, labeling themes and developing category
Locate two research studies in your discipline or your field of study—one study must use a qualitative method and one study must use a quantitative method. Each study must have been published in a peer-reviewed journal. Perform the following with each study:
As mentioned, the research method used for this study was participant observation. This was further divided into three different segments. Each of these segments featured its own distinct observation site and involved one hour of observation per site.
The study consists of four chapters and an appendix. The first chapter consists of six sections: introduction, situation analysis, premise, definitions, limitations, and delimitations. The second chapter consists of two sections: applied research methodology and the differences and similarities of three case studies. The third chapter consists of only one section: analysis of the questionnaire and interviews. The fourth chapter consists of three sections: findings, conclusions, and
In collecting data, the researcher utilized a variety of tools to ensure that data retrieved were accurate and met the objectives of the study. The researcher used two instruments during the study. These instruments were: an observation checklist and a questionnaire.