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Absenteeism Essay 3

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INTRODUCTION The present chapter deals with definition, nature, theories and importance of absenteeism through low motivation, quality of work life and wage and salary. ABSENTEEISM The term absenteeism refers to the failure to attend to work. A worker is considered as scheduled to work when the employer has work available for him and the worker is aware of it. A satisfactory level of attendance by employees at work is necessary to allow the achievement of objectives and targets by a department. Absenteeism occurs when an employee of a company does not come to work due to scheduled time off, illness, injury, or any other reason. The cost of absenteeism to business, usually expressed in terms of lost productivity. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM …show more content…

Sickness - Sickness is the main reason of absenteeism running as high as 50 % of the absenteeism in some cases. Lack of balanced diet makes the Indian worker and easy prey to diseases and epidemics. Industrial Fatigue - Low wages compel a worker to seek some part time job to earn some side income. This often result inconstant fatigue, which compels to remain absent for next day. After pay-day, before and offer a holiday are some of the contributors of absenteeism. Industrial accidents and occupational diseases bring about absenteeism, depending upon the nature of the process and machines used. Housing Conditions and Transport Facilities - Workers also experience housing difficulties. Around 95% of housing occupied by industrial workers in India is unsatisfactory for healthful habitations. This leads to loss the interest in work. In the absence of company houses, workers either stay alone or at great distances. Without company buses, they are often unable to reach in time. Improper and Unrealistic Personnel Policies – Due to favoritism and nepotism which are in the industry the workers generally become frustrated. This also results in low efficiency, low productivity, unfavorable relationship between employee and supervisor, which in turn leads to long period of absenteeism. Also, Misbehavior by the supervisor and difference of opinions with the management may also contribute to the absenteeism. Alcoholism - Some of the

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