Ethics in advertising and their influence on children:
Introduction
Advertising has grown massively due to the expansion of technology and this has transformed the advertising industry. Organisations are spending heavily in advertising to differentiate their brands and cut throat competition among advertising companies is a priority. However, in this race for standing out, advertisers and marketers might overlook the ethical policies.
Ethics in advertising has become critical in today’s scandal ridden ere and it affects the practices of human’s lives. Hence ethics is considered most important feature of advertising. Ethical advertising is constantly beneath the scrutiny of the public and shelled with criticism and has been through many moral ethical issues involved in “fair” advertising. Also, unethical practices may endure to raise question from an ethical standpoint. Advertising can bring either positive results or breed negative influence to its consumers; therefore, it is a vital responsibility of professionals to follow high ethical standards in this industry. There is much of critical concentration on advertising towards children in terms of ethics, whereas it effects to young audience can lead towards certain consumers behaviour, which may result into harmful impact on child’s physical and mental health, one such undesirable consequences of child targeted marketing is obesity - so this subject has become important aspect to choose to get more insights on ethical
Marketing to children is not a new phenomenon; however, there have been many ethical debates on its rightness; is advertising to children a gentle persuasion of the innocent or a sinister threat to our society? There’s too much as stake if we remain silent and simply assume that marketing companies have our children’s best interests at heart; the truth is they don’t. This paper will explore to implications of marketing to children and the overall effects it has on our society. I will argue that advertising to children is a social problem. In the first part of my paper I will discuss why advertising to children is ethically wrong, I will then discuss what has changed; this will be followed by a discussion as to why it is a social problem and finally, I will conclude my paper by discussing what should be done to change it. Please note this paper is written in the first person as I have children and I have a vested interest in this topic.
Everyday our lives are affected by advertising and media. Companies use advertising to take advantage of every aspect of people’s lives. As a result, a change needs to happen in advertising, for the negative impacts of advertising are hurting the cultural norms of society. Everyday companies use advertising as a tool to take advantage of the relationships of consumers.
(Twitchell, p. 178) As if this tidbit of information was not enough to raise awareness of the bad side effects that come along with social media and advertising, a study was conducted recently to determine just how important advertisers found ethics to be; the results were shocking. It turns out that among twenty-nine different advertising agencies, two general groups were able to be formed: “those who feel ethics is largely irrelevant to advertising, and those who ‘typically recognized moral issues and talked about them inside the agency with their coworkers and outside the agency with their clients and potential clients.’” (Drumright and Murphy, 2009) Unfortunately, the majority of the agencies who were interviewed fell into the category of believing that ethics is largely irrelevant to advertising. Since ethics turn out to be of so little concern in the advertising industry, and since advertisements clutter social media, it is fair to conclude that said industries are not in existence to look out for consumers, but rather to provide a platform for sales and increased revenue.
Furthermore, advertisements are now being integrated into the food they eat, and most notably in fast foods chain. One of the methods that is being exploited is children’s attachment to fictional characters. Advertisements include popular cartoon characters on their food packages or in their commercials. This marketing tactic draws the child towards that brand or product and can even delude them in thinking that it is superior in some
To ban or not to ban, that is the question in this case. I was acually watching this television show the other day and on it, there was a little boy watching T.V. when a commercial for a stuffed animal came on. Instead of hearing what the commercial was actually saying, all it showed was the stuffed animal trying to convince the little boy to get his parents to buy it. The little boy then, would not stop asking his parents until they finally got it for him. So maybe, it's not just the ads fault, it could be also the way most parents comply when their child begs for something. In this essay, I'm going to show alternative methods to keeping kids healthy and creating a better place for them to grow up in, rather than just blaming and/or banning the advertisements.
Advertising to children has existed for a long time; however what has changed is the amount of advertising and the media through which it comes. Today’s commercials are more sophisticated and pervasive, it is not that the products are good or bad, it is the notion of manipulating children to buy the product. Children are not little adults and their minds are not fully developed, still marketers are playing to their developmental vulnerability. The advertising that children are exposed to today is honed by psychologist and is enhanced by media technologies (Clay, 2000). The issues surround the impact of commercial culture and children’s well-being usually generates plumes of steam and everyone gets excited about it. However there seem to
Have you ever wondered about how advertisements attract consumers? I will discuss the impact of advertisements have on consumers in an image-based culture. My topic is related to ethics course and is under chapter seven part two Persuasion in Advertising. In this chapter the authors of the Media Ethics Cases and Moral Reasoning book discuss Advertising in an Image-Based Culture, including marketing or advertising in the businesses, news media, and social media. The cases in this chapter introduce you to some ethical dilemmas encountered and the questions raised with regard to our marketplace of images. I am interested in this
When did marketing to children become business as usual? The marketing for children has increased since the 1980’s. They begun a cradle to death campaign. Advertising has brought many negative effects on to the children of the United States of America.
What kind of ads do you see on TV nowadays? Ads for fast-food, ads for flashy clothes and material objects that are not nessecary for everyday life. But someone who doesn't know any better, say a child, might feel as if he or she needs these objects to live a good life. In these advertisements, they show people wearing these flashy clothes or eating this fast-food junk, and they show them as very happy and succsessful. What child would not want that? It sends a message to them that is wrong, and we need to acknowledge that these ads are infact affecting our children and how they view the world around them.
Companies involved in targeted advertising also have to deal with ethical issues. According to a study conducted by JL Davis on decision making in advertising, most of advertising experts were influenced only by legal actions, while ethics contributed as the minor factor. Based on the study of Wallace Snyder, advertising ethics, especially targeted advertising, is often given little attention until the company is compelled to make a response when challenged by the law (Snyder 2008). Some consumers haven’t been aware of that their privacy are stolen. Even if consumers were aware of online
Abstract Previous studies have suggested that advertising exposure affects materialistic orientations among youth. However, this causal effect has not been investigated among 8- to 11-year olds, who are in the midst of consumer development. Furthermore, the mechanisms underlying this relation have not been studied. In order to fill these lacunae, this study focused on the longitudinal relation between children’s advertising exposure and materialism. We investigated two possible mediators: advertised product
In general, we learned in the reading, that Kant’s defined categorical imperative,” would provide a rational basis for making ethical decisions without relying on another commandment or directive “(Neher, W. W. Sandin, P.J., 2007, p. 39). Furthermore, he believes that a person would have the ability to determine the ethical thing to do in every situation based on their own reasons with no exceptions and these reasons can be applied to contemporary advertising media. Therefore, his main focus point of his theory was the “golden rule”, do unto other people that you would them do unto you because it’s a person duty, which falls under the deontological system“ (Excelsior College, n.d., p. 5). Furthermore, Kant’s stated that,” regardless of the
Advertising today focuses on specific targeted demographic groups. There is a direct focus on marketing products to young consumers. This age group sees the commercials, but does not really understand the directed message. This can have an adverse effect on the way children interpret and understand the message being presented to them. 'The average American child sees more than 40,000 commercials a year, and advertisers spend more than $12 billion annually marketing to them?double the amount of 10 years ago.' (APA-1) Children watching television are exposed to every channel running commercials that are sending out a mature message to an immature audience. There needs to be something done to
The primary purpose of the Code is to regulate the ethical rules applicable to commercial advertising, that is to say, all activities designed to stimulate the consumption of products and services and promote institutions, concepts or ideas. Due sense of social responsibility, commercial principles of fair competition, conformity to the purposes of national economic, educational and cultural development, are some examples of the main principles established in the Code. The ethical behavior standards set forth therein shall be observed by all professionals involved in advertising activities, including advertisers, advertising agencies, media, broadcasters, journalists and all other communication
Advertising and promotion, ethical pitfall: Issues over truth and honesty. Issues with violence, sex and profanity. Taste and controversy and negative advertising