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Animal Experimentation And My Personal Stance On The Matter

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Do animals feel pain? Do they suffer when in distress? Almost all animal research is conducted for better understanding of human diseases and illnesses, rarely are animals used for the benefits of animals. Is the pain felt by animals worth the advances in human understandings? I will discuss what animals are used for, why they are used, the ethical dilemma of animal research, laws relevant to the study of animal experimentation and my personal stance on the matter.
Animal testing has many other synonyms including animal experimentation, in vivo testing, animal research and vivisection. They all have similar definitions but very different connotations. While three of these labels can have positive meanings, the literal meaning of …show more content…

Later in 1922 dogs were used again to isolate insulin which revolutionized the treatment of diabetes in humans. The 1970’s brought us the antibiotics and vaccines for leprosy using armadillos which was then given to humans. The genetics of animals took a huge step forward in 1974 when Rudolf Jaenisch introduced viral DNA into the genome of mice. By 1996 this research had rapidly progressed when Dolly the sheep was the first cloned animal from an adult cell (American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, 1999). Currently there are hundreds of millions of animals used yearly around the world for research. These animals range from invertebrates, like fruits flies and worms to vertebrates, like mice, guinea pigs, hamsters and gerbils. Mice are by far the most widely used animals in research because they share 99% of their genes with humans (American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, 1999). Cats are most commonly used in neurological research while dogs are used for biomedical research. 70,000 non-human primates are used annually in the United States and the European Union in the study of AIDS, hepatitis, cognition, reproduction and genetics (Anderegg et al., 2006). With all of these animals, they are either bred in the laboratories to be used solely for research or they are taken from the wild. There are specialist dealers that bread purpose-bred animals and businesses that trade animals from the wild (Anderegg et al., 2006). At

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