Introduction
Research into being a child of a hoarder is a field which much is still under-researched. And continuing focus with the same questions as some were not answered in relation to children but adults. These research questions are, with the primary one being; What are the effects of hoarding on children? And the secondary or follow up questions being; What do these effects do to their needs? How can these needs be supported? And what are the gaps in the current literature?
As there is much evidence available to the effects of being a child of a hoarder being negative both psychologically and physically (Park, Lewin & Storch, 2014; Hamrick, 2012; Tolin, Frost, Steketee & Fitch, 2008). These include a low quality of life due to living
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Despite the legal protection of the Gillick test, most children would not pass the Gillick test in this type of invasive research as this research in concerned with the negative aspects of their parental hoarding and the threptic treatment possible for it, nor would an ethics committee grant an informed consent framework to enable more children to use their own autonomy (Walter, 2013; Alston & Bowles, 2012; AASW, 2010). There is also the concern that parental shame and secrecy in their hoarding would prevent the parental consent of a child’s participation, which must be up-held by this research as the parental consent is a legal requirement of child participation which cannot be removed to enable the child to participate. This shame and secrecy by the parent brings up another ethical issue creating a dilemma in the child’s health and safety and the researcher’s duty of care and duty to warn, as if the child would to reveal instances of serve neglect or child abuse other authorities are required to intervene for the child’s safety and legal rights. As the trust the researcher creates with the child and parent is paramount to the research’s success, this legal requirement to involve other authorities may cause huge trust issues and result in not only the child’s removal from the home which is known in of itself to cause trauma but also remove the child from the …show more content…
As qualitative works with peoples understanding and experience of the world, which is what the research is aiming for their experience of hoarding which have effects on them and what can be done to address to the trauma. Qualitative was also utilized due to its capacity to gain large amounts of information from a small data pool, as well as give the participant the chance to discuss many aspects of the effects of hoarding which the research did not previously known or give their experience credibility by letting them express the assistance they could’ve needed or currently need due to the in-depth interviewing technique. Mix-method has not been utilized due to the hurdles in finding and gaining consent for participants, so any quantitative data collected would have be dismissible due to its low catchment of data (Walter, 2013; Alston & Bowles,
Without a steady source of income, the bills normally acquired by a family (mortgage or rent, groceries, utilities, and so forth) begin to accumulate, affecting the families financial situation further. In the book The Glass Castle, Jeannette Walls gives multiple descriptions of how devastating alcoholism can be on a family financially. Jeannette’s father, who was an alcoholic, would often only hold a job for a few months at a time, and moved quite often to avoid bill collectors. “We were always doing the skedaddle, usually in the middle of the night” (Walls 19). At one point, he even resorted to stealing from his own daughter. “One evening in May, when we’d been saving our money for nine months, I came home with a couple of dollars I’d made babysitting and went into the bedroom to stash them in Oz (her piggy bank). The pig was not in the old sewing machine” (Walls 228). One can see this not only takes a financial toll, but an emotional one as well.
Some parents are unable to look after their children because of their own substance misuse or poor parenting skills.
Ethical guidelines are the frameworks and standards that govern psychologists in conducting a morally justified research to respect the rights of the participants. Since the researchers are responsible for the welfare of the participants, it is vital for them to act in accordance with a specific strict code of ethics and moral principles. One of the common ethical framework used in many psychological studies is IVCARD where ‘I’ stands for Informed Consent, ‘V’ equals Voluntary Participation, ‘C’ is Confidentiality, ‘A’ being Accurate Reporting, ‘R’ is Right To Withdraw and ‘D’ as Do No Harm. Although there are few disadvantages of these strict ethical guidelines, the advantages outweigh them. This is evident from two of the
Addictions – Children that live with adults that are addicts may be relied upon by the adults at times to be their main carers. At times these young people may feel isolated and unable to tell people what they are experiencing at home, they may experience stressful situations and may be living in the poverty that
My acquaintance was a 65-year old woman who lived with her eldest daughter because the family home stood as an unsafe habitat due to clutter and lack of livable space. Throughout several decades, Mrs. R gradually filled up the family home with holiday decorations, furniture, clothes, candy, and countless magazines. Twenty years ago, her husband purchased and placed two trailers in the backyard to accommodate the growing amount of clutter. The house became a network of narrow tunnels and most spaces were unusable. What once was a humorous oddity (the children joked about having four couches in the basement and receiving greeting cards from the local grocery store), slowly withered from nonsense to seriousness, and the humor evolved into family shame and fear. Mrs. R had several part time service jobs to support her habit. Ten years ago, Mrs. R and her husband separated because he decided he could no longer live with his wife and her persistent need to accumulate items. Although no one lived at the family home, the house remained full of items. Mrs. R’s daughter noted that object accumulation escalated after Mrs. R went through
Mason is a twenty one (21) month old baby who was found dead in his home with his body scared, bruised, clad in nothing but a vomit and faeces stained singlet. Two days before his death, Mason was visited by Child Safety Officers and was not in the home with the mother during this visit. He is said to have been a few streets away, where he had been left with the mother’s boyfriend. He became known to Child Safety a few months prior to this when a report was made as a result of neglect concerns.
Bogolub and Nigel Thomas questioned whether the birth parent should be included in the child’s right to consent. If demanded, this adds another adult to a situation in which the child might feel pressure to please various adults by completing the research study. Sheila Greene and Diane Hogan argue that when researching children in the past, adult’s views and thinking have been placed on the child. The authors argue that researchers need to understand the child’s views, priorities and experiences to better help their research (2005).
Part I: The legal considerations would be to inform the participants that there would be no harm or risk to the participants. Since the participants are adolescents the researcher needs to obtain a secure informed consent from the parent or guardian before they participate. The researcher’s ethics are to provide full disclosure to the participants. The researcher should be open and honest to the participants regarding the study. The researcher’s ethical consideration is to protect the privacy of each participant. This can be accomplished by ensuring confidentiality and by having the data stored securely. Also, the researcher should
Psychodynamic theorists explain the causes or substance abuse as related to dependency issues dating back to early childhood. This view claims that a when parents fail to satisfy a young child’s need for nurturance the child will grow to be highly dependent on others for
Through research, I have determined that this audience would enjoy the issue at hand and consider the piece’s content. As my audience contains educated individuals, they will do any research possible to prevent any harm being done to their child.
The current problem is the continued rise in child abuse and neglect today. Within the United States, the problem of child abuse and neglect is far much common than most people would like to admit. Sanchez (2012) stated that child maltreatment is a global epidemic and a major social problem in the United States resulting in at least 740, 000 visits to hospital emergency departments and more than $124 in child welfare, criminal justice, and health care. Norman, Byambaa, De, Butchart, Scott, and Vos (2012) also observed that child abuse and neglect is a global problem that is mostly perpetrated by parental guardians and parents. Sexual abuse is the infringement of a child’s
Along with illegal behavior often a substance abuser will find themselves as homeless, spending their paychecks on their habits of using substances (Tracy, 2005). Children of abusers are affected by both possessing negative role models that set the example that drug use is not wrong and sometimes the children are placed into the care of the community because of neglect and abuse by the substance user (National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Division of Adolescent and School Health [CDC], 2009). Other medical, social, and economic issues also are being experienced from substance abuse and use.
With child abuse and neglect being so prevalent globally, it is important to recognize why these types of maltreatment occur and is a relevant topic for all to explore. Many are interested in how child abuse and neglect affect the individuals who are victims as well as the use and efficacy of treatment procedures. Child abuse has serious physical and psycho-social consequences which adversely affect the health and overall well-being of a child. There are long-term consequences of experiencing these forms of maltreatment. Awareness and understanding needs to be brought to this devastatingly common crisis and the advancement of child abuse and neglect prevention needs to be encouraged.
The issue of child abuse and neglect is serious, controversial, and is escalating in today’s society. Many people are not aware, but child abuse is rampant in our society. Many child abuse and neglect cases go unreported because a person may not know the signs and symptoms of child abuse and neglect or perhaps the person or person may feel that this is an private issue and needs to be handle with in the home and no outsiders should be involved. Without the proper awareness of child abuse and neglect and the involvement of everyone this issue will continue to raise our eyebrows.
Quantitative research is considered to be the use of numbers. In the use of a quantitative study, the researcher test objective theories by examining the conjunction among variables. The variables used can be measured on instruments, so that numbered data can be used and analyzed (Creswell, 2008). Qualitative research is mainly used to explore and understand human or social problems. The process of qualitative studies includes questions and procedures; and the data is collected byway of participant’s settings. It allows the researcher to study an issue in great detail and depth, as well as not allowing data collection to be constrained by predetermined data. Mixed methods research combines quantitative and qualitative methods and it involves philosophical assumptions. This form of study includes collecting and analyzing data from a quantitative and qualitative perspective. It is believed that mixed methods research is a great method for practicing researchers who would like to bridge the schism between quantitative and qualitative research (Onwuegbuzie & Leech, 2004a). Even though these methods are different, they all involve philosophical assumptions and distinct methods or procedures (Cresswell, 2009).