Problem Statement
Clinical decision support, is a great tool for of health information technology. The Clinical decision support can increase quality of care, enhances health outcomes for population and individuals. CDS can helps to avoid errors improves efficiency and reduces costs.7 computerized clinical decision support shown to decrease the volume of imaging orders in certain clinical settings as well as has increase the “appropriateness of imaging” in clinical settings.9 Computerized clinical decision support systems showed improvement in providing advice for the diagnosis of acute health conditions, provided medication dosing assistants and Computerized clinical decision support systems generated recommendations for the management of
Analyze the requirements of the system and how this DSS is reducing medical errors and improving clinical practice.
How Information System’s Assist: The facility states that it offers their physicians and patients access to the “latest high-tech imaging services, digital medical technology and specialized equipment.” This equipment includes the use of digital radiology imaging, digital echocardiograms and digital cardiac catheterization. The facility also uses an Electronic Medical Record system, which they claim enhances patient safety and maximizes physician connectivity. Having this equipment helps the facility differentiate itself from its
Health care providers as well as nurses must keep track of all pertinent patient information and failure to do so leads to detrimental effect on the patient's life. CIS clinical information systems are "large, computerized database management systems that support several types of activities that include physician order entry, result retrieval, documentation and decision support". CIS is intended to replace medical records department of a hospital or any other medical institution. Physicians and clinicians can safely and quickly access information, order medication and treatments and implement appropriate care. CIS will hopefully improve productivity, increase quality care and reduce costs across the organization.
In order to streamline implementation and utilization of the EHR, computers and servers need to be capable of handling the demands of the EHR, requiring a strong internet connection and a large storage capacity. Offices not only face the challenge of upgrading their existing operating system, but ensuring compatibility and linking to the new EHR databases that may also be located outside the facility. I believe a clinical decision support software may also be necessary to emphasize the quality of care that is expected of the physician, allowing them to gain and apply information to a patient’s case that can help them in their diagnoses and treatment
Technology, decision-making processes, and data accessibility have changed dramatically in recent years. This paper will discuss systems and informatics theories. The paper will confer on the Data, Information, and Knowledge (DIK) Model. The role of expert system in nursing care and medicine will be provided. Decision aids and decision support systems are used everyday providing focus, leadership and direction within technology and will be examined. The use of technology for patient and client management will be explored. An analysis of the
Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) has potential chances to enhance general security, quality what's more, cost-adequacy of human services. The CDSS has existed for over four decades, yet its selection rate by therapeutic groups is not empowering even in the nations that have been a pioneer in creating them. At numerous locales, it was hazardous, slowed down in the arranging stages or never at any point endeavored. To date, CDSS is considered as an incompletely effective framework. A few current difficulties have not been enough tended to amid the improvement of CDSS. According to most recent research, the arrangements of difficulties are: enhance the human-PC interface,
I believe that the clinical decision making process associated with the actions to be taken in Jack and Jacqueline’s care were quite similar between the Canadian and the Rwandan perspectives. This is because both perspectives took on a holistic view of Jack and Jacqueline’s situation and thereby worked to develop goals that would not only address Jack’s physical health, but also the emotional and mental health of Jack, Jacqueline, and even Charles. These holistic based goals included, but were not limited to the utilization of various community supports to foster Jack’s cognitive development as well as the formation and implementation of diverse coping strategies for Jacqueline and Charles to use during times of stress.
Healthcare can be known for a complex industry. Every day is a new day facing complicated clinical administrative transactions with electronic medical records and safety? Health Information technology is suppose to realize errors using electronic medical records. Leaders must understand the complexity and safety issues in order to help mandate electronic medical records with design, development, implement and use. In the last decade, this article has informed executives, clinicians, and technology. Their main focus was on these three areas computerized physicians order entry. Their main focus was to work all three areas computer physician order entry, computer decision support system,
In the United State, hospitals, less than two-thirds of hospitals have any type of CDS. (Byrne et al., n.d.). We might be wondering why the use of CDC is low among health care provider, based on my study the following are some of the barriers in implantation of CDS: Usability issues (Byrne et al., n.d.). This include rate of the process of information, user what the information that he or she wanted as fasted rate as possible, it graphical User Interface is not as friendly as it should be. Secondary ,the CDS Alarms functionality include lists of possible diagnoses, drug interaction alerts, or preventive care reminders and the overused of theses alarm may lead to the clinician not paying too much attention to them as it would be seen as normal sound (Bolch, 2012).These are some of the way, in which these barrier can be remove, need for better user friendly design , if the interface is well design and easy to use more physician who like to use it in making clinical decision, There is needs for the vendor and researcher to address this design failure ("Clinical Decision Support (CDS) Initiative | AHRQ National Resource Center; Health Information Technology: Best Practices Transforming Quality, Safety, and Efficiency," 2014). It is imperative to customize CDS after it is implemented failure to do this can lead to failure. For example, disabling some of the alarm system that is redundant or lack practical value, and constantly training of clinician to ensure important reminder do receive necessary attention (Bolch,
The value of Clinical Decision Support Systems is having additional avenues monitoring patient’s data input. The Clinical Decision Support Systems are offering notifications of patient’s record data to specified department or medical personal.
Clinical decision-support systems (CDSS) apply best-known medical knowledge to patient data for the purpose of generating case-specific decision-support advice. CDSS forms the cornerstone of health informatics research and practice. It is an embedded concept in almost all major clinical information systems and plays an instrumental role in helping health care achieve its ultimate goal: providing high quality patient care while, at the same time, assuring patient safety and reducing costs. This computer based systems designed to impact clinician decision making about individual patients at the point in time that these decisions are made. If used properly, CDSS have the potential to change the way medicine has been taught and
There are a lot of problems and challenges involved in implementing a clinical decision support system. It is important for medical staff (doctors, administrators etc.) to be an integral part in the implementation and development of CDSS. Our limited research concluded that acceptance of such technology is not easy amongst physicians. One of the main reasons for non acceptance is that the physicians want to be a standalone entity. We plan to investigate many challenges such as lack of technical expertise, cost, integration, misdiagnosis, speed etc involved in implementation of different types of CDSS in the health care industry today. Our research paper will focus on the different decision problems involved in these challenges.
Standing (2011), defines clinical decision-making as a complex process that involves observation, gathering information, critical thinking, evaluating evidence, applying necessary knowledge, reflection and problem-solving skills. Every day nurses make important clinical decisions and these decisions have important implications for patient outcomes and deserve serious consideration. Therefore, it is important for nurses to have a better insight of the decision-making process, be able to deliver holistic care and meet essential and complex physical and mental health needs of the patient.
The greatest levels of credibility in the context of computerized management systems revolve around saving lives of patients and speeding up their recovery process. Studies of the effectiveness of computerized management systems illustrate that small increases in accuracy and stability of data on patient
Technology can assist healthcare workers on every clinical and administrative level to use information more effectively in clinical decision-making for patients, and in implementing strategic goals within an organization.