Cultural barriers to medication adherence among African immigrants:
Addressing the extent of formal health care and use of medicines among African immigrants requires careful attention to cultural attitudes and perceptions that influence health care-seeking behaviors. There is tendency for culture and certain traditions to affect people’s perspective about prescription medications. I am writing about cultural clash with modern medicine. There are a lot of cultural barriers that could affect medication adherence especially for African immigrants. The reason I selected this topic is that I can relate to it very well. Also, I am going to be serving in a community where there are a lot of Africans and people migrating from Africa.
When my mother
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Prior to arriving in the United States, and attending pharmacy school, I had certain opinions and beliefs in regards to modern medicine, and as a result, I am able to identify some of the challenges. Some of the factors includes attitude towards hygiene, diet, language, certain superstitions, cultural distrust of physicians and religious belief.
In addition, “Lack of knowledge, financial barriers, non-adherence to medication regimen, cultural barriers such as self-medication with local herbs, and lack of privacy during doctors’ consultation was found to be related to poor diabetes management among Type
2 diabetics in Nigeria (Yusuf, Obe, & Joseph, 2007). .3 Though they are not considered as a major factor. However, African immigrants that have been exposed to a different way of treating disease find it difficult to accept modern medicine. A key reason is that the patient’s culture is often seen as a problem, causing a barrier to care. In my community where I grew up, I was raised using herbs, plants, roots and other alternative methods in treatment of illnesses. However, in the States one has to see a physician to diagnose and prescribe medications, which is something African immigrants finds difficult to get used to. Personally, I have always been cautious about the side effect and cost of
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Purpose Statement
The reason why I am pursuing this paper is because I don’t think enough has been done to make pharmacist and healthcare professionals in general aware of the issue related to cultural barriers to medication adherence among African immigrants.
Just like one of the articles, Cultural Barriers to Care: Inverting the Problem by American Diabetes Association (ADA) stated “The need to consider cultural factors in the care of people with diabetes has been identified for several decades”. 1 I believe due to my background; I can shed some more light on the subject based on my personal experience because it has not been effectively addressed in practice.
It is extremely difficult to find articles and research paper related to this topic. I spent hours with Frank the pharmacy librarian and we couldn’t find
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In order to provide culturally appropriate care, an examination of one's personal views, beliefs, and prejudices must be examined. The first portion of this paper will examine my personal values, beliefs, biases, and prejudices. The remaining paper will analyze the African American culture relating to the Ginger and Davidhizar's Transcultural Assessment Model cited in Hood (2010). This model uses six key cultural elements that include communication, space, social organization, time, environment, and biological variations. This model provides a systematic approach for assessing culturally diverse clients. I will also discuss an aspect of care that I would
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