Cybercrime is crime that involves a computer and a network. The computer may be used in the commission of a crime, or it may be the target.
Debarati Halder and K. Jaishankar (2011) define cyber-crimes as: "Offences that are committed against individuals or groups of individuals with a criminal motive to intentionally harm the reputation of the victim or cause physical or mental harm, or loss, to the victim directly or indirectly, using modern telecommunication networks such as Internet. Such crimes may threaten a nation’s security and financial health. Issues surrounding these types of crimes have become high-profile, particularly those surrounding hacking, copyright infringement, child pornography, and child grooming. There are also problems of privacy when confidential information is intercepted or disclosed, lawfully or otherwise.
The most popular cyber-crime in the present include fraud and financial crimes, cyber terrorism, cyber-extortion (occurs when a website, e-mail server, or computer system is subjected to or threatened with repeated denial of service) and cyber war fare.
Practical cases of cyber-crimes recorded within the last 10 years.
In July 2013, Federal prosecutors charged five men responsible for a hacking and credit card fraud spree that made companies lose more than $300 million and two of the suspects were taken to custody in what is termed as the biggest cyber-crime case filed in U.S.A. history. They also disclosed a new security breach against Nasdaq
* • Cyber Crimes: Any act directed against computers or that uses computers as an instrumentality of a crime.
There are many types of Cyber Crimes. The most common Cyber Crimes are: Hacking, Theft, Cyber Stalking, Identity Theft, Malicious Software and Child Soliciting and Abuse.
Cyber-Crime can be defined as the action of making an offence using computers, information technology and virtual reality that is punishable by law. Cyber-Crime can range from fraud, hacking, money laundering and theft, through to cyberstalking, cyberbullying, identity theft, child sexual exploitation and child grooming. The specific type of Cyber- Crime that will be explored sexting. Which can range from sending sexually explicit pictures and messages and also, others taking sexually explicit pictures of you.
When looking at a cyber crime it is a crime that is committed over the web, and in order to commit these crimes the criminals uses a their smart phone, tablet, or their computer. Criminals today will use social media with false accounts to get the attention of users to get to their personal information, social media could be; email, or sites like Facebook and Instagram.
Cybercrime is defined as “any crime that involves computers and networks, including crimes that do not rely heavily on computers” (Choi, 3). Cybercrime also consists of crimes that are illegal when committed without the use of technology (Choi, 3). These types of crimes range from cyberbullying, exploitation of children, and online harassment (Moore, 4). The types of crimes can be committed without the use of technology, but have become more prevalent due to how more easy the crimes are to commit with the use of technology. Child exploitation is a prime example as it is growing at a fast rate due to the opportunities online.
What is cyber crime? Cyber crime is defined as any criminal activities carried out on some form of technology customarily a computer. These cases are currently running the U.S. judicial system and have been since the invention of computers. The cyber crimes are beginning to surmount the criminal justice system and justice needs to be served. Of the many suggestions people have regarding the criminal justice system, improvements to cyber crime penalization can be implemented by updating ways of accumulating various evidence and customizing a set of consequences to online crime, rather than treating it like customary crimes.
Cyber-crimes are any crime committed using the Internet. Computer crimes laws in numerous states ban a person without permission to perform access to a computer system, or network improperly. Cyber-crimes are committed in the United States by the magnitude of online crimes, which is costing the country millions of dollars. Technology is growing fast and getting smarter, alongside the risks of cyber intrusions are becoming more dangerous and severe to the country
Cyber Crime is described as criminal activity committed via use of electronic communications with respect to cyber fraud or identity theft through phishing and spoofing. There are many other forms of cyber-crime also such as harassment, pornography etc. via use of information technology.
Cybercrime is a crime that is done using the internet (Burton, 2007). Cybercrime is growing as the internet has grown in popularity. We now use the internet to conduct business, to do banking, for our healthcare, and to communicate with our friends and family. The internet holds an amazing amount of information on people and businesses. The internet gives those who want to use this information for illegal purposes, a tool to access unlimited information. As the growth of the internet has exploded, so has cybercrime. Understanding how these crimes are committed, and how to protect information on the internet is vital.
One needs to understand that there are many different classifications of cybercrime.(Richards 69) The first classification is that when a computer is a target of the crime thus named a target cybercrime.(McCoy, 303) In our textbook McCoy states that the intent of a target cybercrime is “either to take information from the computer or to intentionally damage hardware, programs, or data files.”(McCoy, 303) Brenner focuses on hacking, malware, and Distributed Denial of Service attacks as the primary ways a target cybercrime is carried out.(Brenner, 49) Next, is the category of tool cybercrimes. These type of cybercrimes use a computer to commit a more traditional crime rather than the computer be the source of the crime.(Brenner, 73) This category of cybercrime can include any type of crime that can be aided by the use of a computer, but it most often includes fraud.(McCoy, 304) A tool cybercrime can affect property and persons.(Schell & Martin, 30) Cyber vandalism, viruses, and theft can all fall under the damage against property that can come from a tool cybercrime.(Schell & Brenner, 30) If a tool cybercrime is going to injure a person it is usually done through the means of cyberstalking or cyber pornography.(Schell & Martin, 30) Often times criminals will use the web to harass and abuse a person without having to physically put themselves near the victim, which, in the perpetrator’s mind, makes them less
Nowadays cyber crimes are increasing everyday with the development of technology and these crimes are unstoppable and the investigation of these cases take years if the evidence is not recorded correctly. Cyber crimes refers to the crimes where computers are involved but in this scenario computers would be a used for as a part of crime or they might be targeted. Net-wrongdoing alludes to criminal utilization of the Internet. Cyber crimes are characterized into two components and it can defined as offenses that bounds people or group of people with a criminal motive to purposefully effect the fame of the victim or cause any physical or mental harm to the person by utilizing current telecommunication systems such as Internet, messages, cell phones etc.,
Computer-crime or commonly referred to as Cyber-Crime or ICT Crime (van der Merwe, 2008, p.61) is a new type of criminal activity which started showing its ugly head in the early 90 's as the internet became a common place for online users worldwide. This is due to the fact that computer criminals now have the opportunity to gain access to sensitive information if they possess the necessary know-how. This generally causes huge problems in the economic sphere and results in companies and individuals having to take costly steps to ensure their safety and reduction in commission of cyber-crime (Gordon, 2000, p.423). Cybercrime or also known as computer crime can be defined as any criminal activity that involves a computer and can be divided into two
Cybercrime is crime that involve computer or computer technology to harm others people on internet. Then cybercrime means the compromise the any system or it resources or information or data by unauthorized access. The cybercrime is unethical and more over it is illegal. Its result are attacker go to jail or pay the heavy amount of penalty or punishment.
Cyber crime is defined as any crime that involves a computer and network. Individuals, businesses and government agencies around the world constantly face threats to their medical information, consumer data, as well as company trade information and military decisions. Cyber security specialists are professionals that are specifically trained to protect individuals and organizations from cyber crime, hackers and scammers.
Cybercrime is defined as the use of the Internet using the computer either as a tool or a targeted victim to commit crimes. Cybercrime is difficult to determine and does not have a clear classification system and uses two dimensions. The computer as a tool and the target consist of the first dimension. The second dimension consists of the crime itself: person, property, and victimless/vice (ebook crime)