A data collection plan is a blueprint of how the researcher will implement a study (Grove, Burns, & Gray, 2013). Prior to developing a data collection plan, the researcher will need to consider several factors such as time, cost, and consistency. The first step is to identify issues and /or opportunities for collecting data such as is there a problem that exist and whether or not it is causing an adverse effect on the population. The plan should be specific to the study being conducted. Approach and method Before collecting data, one may need to develop or modify forms in order for information to be used to record data. One of the most commonly used data that is often recorded is demographic data. Demographic data includes age, gender, race, …show more content…
It requires 3 distinct steps: • Gaining entry into the health care system. • Accessing a health care location where needed services are provided. • Finding a health care provider with whom the patient can communicate and trust (Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2010). (Jennifer E. DeVoe, et al., 2007) in a study regarding barriers to health care for low income adults concluded that patients who do not seek care in a family medicine clinic are not necessarily getting their care elsewhere. Encountering problems: It is possible that the researcher will encounter minor to major issues during the data collection. The first issue is failure to establish operational definitions such as handling multiple possible defects and which unit of measure one will use in collecting the data. The second issue is adding bias to the data collection process. These issues are errors of procedure, missing data and the change in pace of the process being studied.
Once the researcher knows what information to collect and where to find it, the first step in the data collection process is to organize the data on a constructed collection data form. This process allows the researcher to make
Obtain data on at least three demographics such as: crime, education levels, gender, ethnicity, race, sexuality, education, or socio-economic data where available.
Disparities in access to health services affect people and lead to unmet health needs, preventive medical services, and poor health. Low-income people are less able to afford the out-of-pocket costs of care, even if they have health insurance coverage. Public health insurance programs have expanded coverage for the poor and not enough to close the disparity gap. In order to improve health care services, we must make sure that the District 17 communities have usual and ongoing source of care as people with a usual source of care have better health outcomes. District Council 17 needs increased access to quality care regardless of their ability to pay, insurance status, or other potential barriers to
Data collection methods- the researcher needs to pick how the information for this subject can be collected (observation, questionnaires, interviews) and so forth. Analysis and presentation of findings- the researcher needs to use reports and other information gathering it into one to present the hypothesis. Conclusion- what does the studies say about this topic, this is based on all the information that was gathered together to get the correct conclusion.
In this assignment I will be explaining the reasons for selecting the particular method of data collection for a selected product/service.
Data collection methods are the third process. Data can be collected in many ways such as: observation, surveys, focus groups, and reanalysis of existing data, questionnaires, and interviews (Hagan, 2010, p. 19). Data collection is a vital portion of any kind of research. Inaccurate data collection will affect the results of a study and inevitably lead to invalid results.
Step one, identify problems, the way to identify problems is a method of research in which a problem is identified, relevant
The first step is to locate and define the problem or desired research issue. The second step is to formulate a hypothesis and decide which method of hypothesis testing should be conducted such as exploratory research, descriptive research, or causal research. The third step is to collect data as primary of secondary such as surveys, observations or rely on other methods such as the census. The forth step is to
There are a number of methods of collecting data, some of them are – questionnaire, surveys, checklists, interviews, observations, focus group etc (Cordray, 1986; Einhorn and Hogarth, 1986).
4. Make necessary assumptions based on your research. Not all data is available. Provide justification for your assumptions. This plan requires quantitative and qualitative thinking, consensus, forecasting, and planning.
Section 2 encompasses the project plan of the study. The detailed plan includes the purpose statement, role of the researcher, purposive sampling to identify participants, research method, and research design. Ethically conducting research is an important component of any research project. Section 2 also contains the ethical aspect of identifying the target population, participant sampling requirements, data collection instrument, data collection techniques, and data analysis. Research should be reliable and valid. Section 2 contains the process to ensure reliability and validity.
The next step involves a master plan that specifies the method and procedure for collecting and analyzing the needed information. This is the design that will provide the plan of action or framework for the research. Joe decision about which method he will adopt will be base on his budget, for instance, he can survey his target market segment using questioners which could provide insight into their behavior pattern, or he can take less expensive approach by accessing secondary data that have descriptive
6. At this point, a plan for the analysis of the data is required. Planning may go as far as the development of a set of dummy tables for the expected statistical data. Such detailed planning is not always found in research projects, but it does help assure that data relevant to the hypotheses or questions will be secured.
Data Collection is a vital aspect of any type of research study. Erroneous data collection can impact the results of a study and ultimately lead to invalid results. Data collection methods for impact evaluation vary along a scale. At the one end of this scale are quantitative methods and at the other end of the scale are Qualitative methods for data collection. Choosing a particular data collection method will depend on the accuracy of information they will yield and the practical considerations, such as, the need for personnel, time, equipment and other facilities, in relation to what is available
A researcher must think about the data collection and sample size in the early stages of the research process because it will affect the way the researcher analyzes the data. There are two main reasons a researcher should do it in the early stages. The first one is that the researcher cannot apply just any technique to any variable. The other one is the size and nature of your sample are likely to impose limitations on the kinds of techniques you can use (Bryman 2008).