Results and Conclusions: Density measures the mass of substance per unit of volume. Density of solids is measured in grams/cM3. Density of liquids is measured in grams/mL. Density of gases is measured in grams/Liter. Specific Gravity is when the density of many substances are compared are compared to the density of water which is 1 gram/cM3. If a substance has a density less than 1 gram/cM3, it will float but if the density is greater than
1 gram/cM3, it will sink.
In procedure A, samples 1-4 all had densities that were less than 1g/cM3. However, sample 5 had a density greater than 1g/cM3. Samples 1-4 would all float while sample 5 would sink.
In procedure B, the mass of the pebble must be found before determining the volume because when put in water, the rocks absorb some of the water. This is called porous and it can affect the weight which will affect the density.
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The data was recorded immediately so it would not be forgotten. Several samples were repeated in the procedure to compare to each other. The mass of the samples were found and recorded to later find the density. The density was calculated determine which blocks would float and which blocks would sink.
In procedure B, the mass was found first so the weight would be as accurate as possible. Water was placed in a graduate and the rock was carefully dropped in so the volume could be calculated and immediately recorded. The density was calculated to compare the pebbles with different datas to each other to determine which ones would float and which ones would sink.
In procedure C, the different flask were filled full with water to have different samples. The water was emptied into a larger graduate to determine the volume of water in the flask. The volumes were compared to see how different volumes of air will be after
3. Analyze: What do you notice about the density of the Styrofoam pieces? The density remains the same.
because each of the objects displaced the water by 1 mL, their mass over that mL is their density.
Density is the amount of matter per unit of measurement (Merriam-Webster. Merriam-Webster, n.d. Web. 26 Aug. 2016.). If water has a density of 1.0 g/mL and you place a substance with a density of 1.8 g/mL the substance will sink because it is denser than water. Density is often measured in g/cm^3 or g/mL because the formula for density is D=m/v.
This experiment was performed to determine the difference in density between pre-1982 pennies and post-1982 pennies. In addition, we were given an unknown substance and our task was to configure what it was through calculating its volume,mass, and density. Furthermore, we were being introduced to the procedures of displacement in this experiment as well. All together, we were given the task of finding out why there was a difference in density between the two pennies. My partner, Michael Sapawa, and I first had to measure the mass of both pennies using a scale. Then we calculated the volume of the samples with graduated cylinders through the method known as displacement. We then applied our schema and drew out the formula for density, which
Experiment 2 “Density” was about how to measure the mass and volume and determine the density of water, alcohol, and a solid. For this lab, we begin by calculating the mass of empty graduated cylinder and the mass of 25 mL of tap water. After taking the mass of water and cylinder, we record it on “Density of Water: Data Table”. Since we did not have enough time of complete the whole lab, so we skipped the procedure to measure the density of alcohol. We jumped to the next procedure, which was density of a solid. For that we used a copper and it density 8.95. For this lab, my partner and I did not make any mistakes or errors. But, for better improvement I think we should have more time to complete the whole lab. I felt like we was rushing through
Procedure: Using distilled water, premeasured containers and objects determine displacement of fluids and density of objects. Use ice and heat measure temperatures in Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin.
I will be doing this experiment to understand density of water compared to the volume of an object. D=m/v=mass/volume
Introduction: Accuracy and precision were the major aspects of the lab. Accuracy is how close the average of the measured values are to the actual value. Precision is the closeness of repeated measurements. In the lab, the aim was to get as close as possible with both accuracy and precision when determining the mass and volume of the spheres. The mass was determined by weighing the spheres on the Analytical Scale and Triple Beam Balance Scale. The volume is determined by measuring with a ruler and by water displacement. The standard
2. In order to calculate the density of a solid or liquid sample, what measurements are needed?
For example, how to physically find the density of an object by finding their mass with a balance and finding the object's volume using the method water displacement. The purpose of the experiment was to find out which metal is used to create post 1982 pennies. Pre-1982 pennies were made out of copper but then the metal used for making pennies changed. The metal used to create pre-1982 pennies was copper. Since the metal used to make pennies changed the density of post-1982 changed.
In the third stage of this experiment, the density of a liquid was determined and compared to known standards. A 100ml beaker was filled to about half-full with room-temperature distilled water. The temperature of the water in ◦C was recorded in order to compare to known standards later. A 50ml beaker was then weighed on a scale in order to determine mass and recorded. A sample of the distilled water with an exact volume of 10ml was then placed in the 50ml beaker using a volumetric pipette. The 50ml beaker with the 10ml of water was then weighed again and the initial mass of the beaker was subtracted from this mass to obtain the mass of the 10ml of water. With the volume and the mass of the water now known, density was calculated using d = m/V and recorded in g/ml. This process was then repeated to check for precision and compared to standard values to check for accuracy. Standard values were obtained from CRC Handbook, 88th Ed.
Record all of your data in the graph. 4. Data: The rocks usually had a mass between six and seventeen, and a volume of three through seven. Two of the stopper's volumes was one digit less than the mass. The wooden objects had a low mass and volume, which allowed them to float.
Density is the mass of a material per unit volume. For example, the density of freshwater under standard conditions is approximately one gram per cubic centimeter. But, if you add enough salt to the water, the egg will actually float back up to the surface! Adding salt to the water increases the density of the solution because the salt increases the mass without changing the volume very
Discussion: Define and explain density in your own words. Density is calculated by dividing its mass by its volume (D=M/V). Density also describes how compact a substance is (amount of space occupied within a certain area). What is the difference between mass and density.
After that, it is crucial to convert the mass to volume. The water density at a temperature will aid this process. The compliance of the Volume Occupied by 1.000g of Water Weigh in Air table is deemed necessary throughout the comparison.