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Diabetes And Its Effects On Diabetes

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Introduction

Everyone is affected by diabetes whether they are diagnosed with the disease or know a loved one with the disease. People go undiagnosed everyday and it affects all ages. Diabetes metabolic disease which the body has an inability to produce any or enough insulin causing elevated levels of glucose in the blood. There are two types of diabetes usually appears in childhood or adolescence, the bodies immune system attacks and destroys cells that produce insulin and without insulin blood sugar levels can not be controlled. Type 2 diabetes evolves and can sometimes be reversed with changes in the diet and physical activity. Knowing how diabetes works in your body, the risk factors, and the signs and symptoms to look for can …show more content…

The pancreas produces the amount of hormones the body needs at specific times. So it knows when to produce more hormones or reduce. If blood glucose is too high the cells of the pancreas are stimulated to produce more insulin. If the blood glucose is too low less insulin is made. Page 2

Risk Factors

Diabetes causes numerous risk factors for those individuals with the disease. With type 2 diabetes the most common complications that come with this disease are nerve damage, kidney disease, diabetic eye disease, and foot ulcers leading to amputation. Diabetics are also at high risk for heart attack and stroke. Cardiovascular disease is the leading death among diabetic patients. Keeping your blood glucose level, blood pressure and cholesterol at healthy levels can lower the risk of other complications. Smoking, alcohol, and salt are cause diabetes to worsen over time. Smoking increases your risk of heart attack and alcohol can make other medical problems worse. Such as high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and many others. Other complications include gum disease, infections, increased risk for depression, and carpal tunnel syndrome. If you develop gestational diabetes, when your sugar levels become too high when you are pregnant, you are also at risk for complications. Such as risk of miscarriage, preeclampsia, and premature labor. A lot of the complications that come with

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