“Diabetes is not a single disease, but a group of disorders that together impair the body’s ability to metabolize, or break down and use, blood sugar, or glucose” (Jacobs 37). There are many types of diabetes which effect different organs in the body, but the most common type is Diabetes Mellitus. In this type of diabetes there is a problem with the glucose in the blood and the production or use of insulin. In 2012, 29.1 million Americans, or 9.3% of the population, had diabetes (Statistics About Diabetes). Diabetes is a disease that has affected and still effects men, women, and children all around the world.
The disease of diabetes dates back to 81 AD (History of Diabetes Mellitus). It was first discovered in this time period but research has continued for hundreds of years to find out the basics of the disease. It was not until 1776 that Dobson found excess sugar in the urine of a patient which got the ball rolling on the research to find the cause and treatment for this disease (History of Diabetes Mellitus). As time went on, Claude Bernard discovered the role of the liver in glycogenesis, the formation of glycogen from sugar, in 1857 and Mering and Minkowski discovered the role of the pancreas in pathogenesis of diabetes in 1889 (History of Diabetes), Even though all of these discoveries made huge progress, scientists and doctors did not stop there. Later, Banting and Best discovered the basis of insulin and how to clinically use it in 1921 (Jacobs 41). From this
Affecting almost 3% of the entire population, diabetes is indeed a disorder that is very common. When this is not controlled, there are several complications that can occur. Here are the different signs and symptoms of diabetes and how your diabetes recipes should be like.
Diabetes is a disease where the body is unable to produce or use insulin effectively. Insulin is needed for proper storage and use of carbohydrates. Without it, blood sugar levels can become too high or too low, resulting in a diabetic emergency. It affects about 7.8% of the population. The incidence of diabetes is known to increase with age. It’s the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the US, and is the primary cause of blindness and foot and leg amputation. It is known to cause neuropathy in up to 70% of diabetic patients. Individuals with diabetes are twice as likely to develop cardiovascular disease. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2.
Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, is a chronic illness this means that it has no cure and the symptoms persist over a long period of time. This illness is a result of an imbalance of hormones, insulin, produced in the pancreas. Insulin plays an important role in how the body uses food. Insulin enables the cells in the bloodstream to absorb and use glucose for fuel. If the pancreas produces too little or no insulin or if the insulin doesn’t work properly the person may become diabetic. Therefore, diabetics are not able to properly convert food into fuels needed by the body to function, which can seriously lead to physical consequences.
Diabetes Type 2 1.Diabetes is considered a life style disease because it is not something you were born with it is something you bring upon yourself, stress, don't enough exercise, eating too much of the wrong foods, pregnancy or family history cause this particular disease. 2. Type 2 diabetes, or non-insulin-dependent diabetes, is the most common form of diabetes. It effects the respiratory system In Type 2 diabetes, either the body does not produce enough insulin or the cells neglect the insulin. Insulin is needed for the body to be able to use sugar.
Type 2 Diabetes is a disease that is found in a variety of age groups around the world. This disease is growing at a rapid rate and it is impacting the health of this generation and future generations to come. Diabetes is a disease that impairs the body’s ability to produce or respond to the insulin hormone produced by the pancreas. The insulin allows for the glucose to be effectively used as energy throughout the body. Diabetes causes carbohydrates to be abnormally digested, which can raise blood glucose levels. This means that the glucose is not being taken up by the cells that need it. The cells cannot take up the excess glucose that has accumulated in the blood, so it is excreted through the urine. This can lead to problems with the kidneys, central nervous system, heart, and eyes because high blood glucose can damage the blood vessels of these organs. This diseased is managed by adopting a diet low in fat and high in fiber, increasing physical activity, losing excess weight, and not smoking. If this
29 million people in the United States (9.3 percent) have diabetes, and of those 29 million approximately 7.25 million are unaware that they are diabetic (www.cdc.gov). Diabetes describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose because insulin production is inadequate, or because the body 's cells do not respond properly to insulin, or both. Diabetes can be divided into two groups: Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is also referred to as juvenile diabetes and is usually found in children and young adults. Only 5% of people with diabetes have this form of the disease. Type 1 diabetes restricts the body from producing insulin, a hormone that is needed to convert sugar, starches and other food into energy needed for daily life. Type 1 diabetes can be managed by using insulin therapy and other treatments to help those infected maintain insulin to convert sugars, starches and foods into energy(www.diabetes.org). Type 2 diabetes is the most common, people with Type 2 diabetes have insulin resistance meaning the body does not use insulin properly. At first, the pancreas makes a surplus insulin to compensate for the lack on insulin in your body. However, over time your pancreas is not able to keep up and can not make enough insulin to keep your blood glucose at normal levels(www.diabetes.org). Complications of diabetes in the long term include potential heart disease, stroke, and kidney damage.
Diabetes Mellitus is not a new disease. It was first recognized in ancient Egypt around 1500 B.C.E. It was considered a rare condition in comparison to present times. In 1812, diabetes was acknowledged as a clinical disorder. However, its prevalence at the time was not well documented. During those time periods, diabetes was considered fatal (Polonsky, 2014). The most significant progress came with the discovery of insulin. In 1921, Frederick G. Banting, MD and then student assistant, Charles H. Best, made the discovery of insulin. This discovery led Dr. Banting to being
Nearly 16 million people in the United States have diabetes, the disease classified as a problem with insulin. The problem could be that your body does not make insulin, does not make enough, or it simply does not know how to use it properly. Diabetes is also known as "diabetes mellitus".
Diabetes is a metabolic disease that can either affect a person’s ability to create insulin at a normal rate or how the body controls blood sugar. There are two types of the disease: type one, which is primarily hereditary, and type two, which is partly related to genetics, but mainly comes as an effect of lifestyle. Type one diabetes prevents the body from producing enough insulin or any insulin at all, and type two causes the body’s blood sugar levels to rise higher than the average person’s. According to Jean Marx in his work “Unraveling the Causes of Diabetes,” from 1991 to 2000 the amount of adult diabetics in America grew by forty-nine percent, and unfortunately, type two diabetes made up the overwhelming majority of that growth (Marx 686). What used to be considered a disease that primarily affected adults, type two diabetes is sadly currently very present in the younger generations as well as the older ones. Many blame the increasing rates of type two diabetes on the way in which most American citizens currently live, therefore the reason there is such a rise in childhood diabetes is because of the way parents raise their children to believe that physical health is not very important. Because so many adults in America in current times live unhealthy lives, their children, and even other children around them, pick up on their eating and exercising habits and get used to living in detrimental ways. It is very important to know about the disease and all the factors
There are two types of diabetes that occur not due to pregnancy: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1, also known as “insulin dependent” and “juvenile” diabetes occurs because of a genetic hiccup in which the pancreas’ beta cells can’t properly create and distribute insulin, causing the individual to have to take injections. The second type of diabetes, Type 2, occurs when the body can’t make enough insulin for adequate function of the body, albeit from age or weight. In this type of diabetes insulin injections are less common (although can still be prescribed depending), which is why the main focus and recommendations will be based on Type 1 diabetic mothers.
That feeling you get when you're a diabetic and your doctor comes in and gives you good news that you have been going well and your blood sugars are where they should be and when I find out there good it brings me pure excitement Being diabetic is a big thing in the world today and has caused a lot of problems for kids and even adults. It's a tough disease and very hard on people that get down on themselves. I know these things by experience; I've had diabetes for 15 years now since I was two years old, and I can say one thing, it sure is a tough disease. This can be challenging, but the results can be very rewarding by having more independence, learning new things about diabetes, and helps improve your life.
I was raised in an environment full of syringes and drugs. But not the kind that harm you, I was diagnosed with type one diabetes at the age of three. I always wondered, why me? Until one day, I found the answer i had been searching for. Me and my mom took a trip to mexico and while we were there we visited an old friend of my mom. She explained to me that diseases such as diabetes are the way that god manifests himself. I still fail to understand how that would work but i found comfort in that answer so i went with it. Sometimes i find it very overwhelming, then i stop and remember how blessed i am. Everyday i wake up i'm grateful for everything i have including my family of course. Growing up my father was mostly always around. He was always working when ever i would get home from elementary school. My
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that "occurs when the body is unable to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose to enter the cells of the body and generate the body's energy" (Ebony, 115). Diabetes is a disease that affects approximately 3% of the world' population. In American alone, 10.3 million people report having diabetes, while an estimated 10 million more individuals may have undiagnosed diabetes (Morwessel, 540). The gene for diabetes is located in the HLA region on chromosome 6, and the most probable organization of the responsible gene is on a 19-kb region of INS-IGF2, which affects HLA-DR4 IDDM susceptibility. Diabetes Mellitus, was first diagnosed in the year 1000 BC, by the
When tiredness and/or laziness hits we all enjoy sitting back. The modern life was built to keep us sitting down. For example, office work, watching television, driving and school. However, what happens when your whole day consist of you sitting down? In Diabetes: Yet another reason to get out of that chair, by Jen Christensen, CNN describes all the reason you should be more active throughout the day.
There are two types of diabetes: diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus. Diabetes insipidus is a rare metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency of the pituitary hormone, which is usually the result of damage to the pituitary gland. Diabetes insipidus is characterized by enormous amounts of urine that are produced by the body regardless of how much liquid is consumed. Diabetes mellitus results from the production of insufficient amounts of insulin by the pancreas. Without insulin the body cannot utilize glucose, thus creating a high level of glucose in the blood and a low level of glucose absorption by the tissues. Diabetes mellitus is generally divided into two categories: type I called insulin-dependent or juvenile diabetes and type II