Diabetes mellitus Type 2 also known as adult onset diabetes is the most common form of diabetes today. Type 2 Diabetes can be caused by a lack of insulin created or the cells in the body being insulin resistant. Insulin is needed for the body to be able to use glucose (sugar) as energy for the cells. Insulin resistance causes your body to create more insulin than you need in your body to compensate for the insulin your cells are not able to use. Over time the pancreas fails to make extra insulin. This is why Type 2 Diabetes is seen more in people over 65, according to the American Diabetes Association. Without a healthy body, the pancreas will be unable to produce extra insulin to account for the transferring of an adequate amount of blood glucose to the cells. With a low glucose level in the cells, the cells fail to fuel the body which can lead to cells being energy starved. A high glucose level in the blood can lead to damages to the heart, eyes, kidneys and nerves over time. Even though Type 2
Type 2 Diabetes is a disease that is found in a variety of age groups around the world. This disease is growing at a rapid rate and it is impacting the health of this generation and future generations to come. Diabetes is a disease that impairs the body’s ability to produce or respond to the insulin hormone produced by the pancreas. The insulin allows for the glucose to be effectively used as energy throughout the body. Diabetes causes carbohydrates to be abnormally digested, which can raise blood glucose levels. This means that the glucose is not being taken up by the cells that need it. The cells cannot take up the excess glucose that has accumulated in the blood, so it is excreted through the urine. This can lead to problems with the kidneys, central nervous system, heart, and eyes because high blood glucose can damage the blood vessels of these organs. This diseased is managed by adopting a diet low in fat and high in fiber, increasing physical activity, losing excess weight, and not smoking. If this
Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or use insulin. It is a precursor to numerous other diseases, which can quickly deteriorate patient’s health if
Type two diabetes is the most common disease today, and it has a great impact on the lives of many people in the United States. Type two diabetes results when the body is resistant to insulin or impaired secretion of insulin by the pancreatic beta cells. The pancreas produces too much insulin, but over time it is not able to make an adequate amount of insulin needed in order to move the glucose into the cells. However, there are many factors that lead to type two diabetes. They are known to be genetic, high body weight, previously identified impaired fasting glucose levels or impaired glucose tolerance, family history of diabetes, and history of gestational diabetes or delivery of a baby over 9 pounds. Type two diabetes effects about 90% to 95% of the cases of disease in the US (Hinkle & Cheever, 2013). It's
Type 2 diabetes is a self-caused disease that prevents your body from using and producing insulin correctly which leads to high levels of sugar in the blood. When people consume too much or too little sugar, it affects their insulin resistance, which causes the pancreas to not maintain the right amount of insulin to keep the body's
In order to gain insight on the most frequently seen healthcare problem, I chose to interview a registered nurse from Georgia Regents Medical Center, Mrs. Denead Buoy RN, MSN. I chose this medical provider because she has had experience in her field for 17 years. During the interview, I gained valuable information about a disease that she stated she sees commonly in her in patient unit. The disease she noted was diabetes mellitus. During the interview she gave me information about the disease in terms of its causes, its frequency, and the reason she decided to identity these disease.
population, has diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is now being recognized as a worldwide epidemic. The disease affects 9.3% of all Americans and 12.3% of those aged 20 years or older. Outstandingly, an estimated 8.1 million Americans with diabetes are undiagnosed. Worldwide, more than 220 million people have diabetes (WHO, 2011). Undiagnosed type 2 diabetes is thought to be common around the world; it is estimated that half of the cases remain undiagnosed (Burant & Young, 2012).
Type 2 Diabetes effects about 90% of people who have diabetes. Ways of controlling this type is by losing weight, having a healthy diet, plenty of exercise, and monitoring their blood-glucose levels. Although people people do these things to help, Type 2 is usually a progresses disease where is gets worse, and causes the person to have to take insulin usually in the form of a tablet. People who are overweight and obese have a significantly higher risk of developing Type 2 Diabetes as apposed to those who are at a healthy body weight. Those that are especially at risk are those who have visceral fat, which is also known as central obesity, belly fat, or abdominal obesity. Being overweight of physically inactive along side with eating the wrong foods all increase the risk of developing Type 2 Diabetes. The risk also rises with our age, because as we age we tend to become less active as well as gain weight. When men have low levels of testosterone levels they also get placed at a higher
Diabetes has become a widespread epidemic, primarily because of the increasing prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is an endocrine disease in which the body has either a shortage of insulin or a decrease ability to use insulin or both. Insulin is a hormone that allows glucose to enter the cells and be converted into energy. Diabetes can be characterized as a prevailing, incapacitating, and deadly disease. There are a number of risk factors that increase a person’s tendency toward developing type II diabetes. Modifiable risk factors include obesity, physical inactivity and poor dietary habits are just a few. The
Type 2 diabetes, your body doesn’t use insulin well and is unable to keep blood sugar at normal levels. Most people with diabetes have type 2 diabetes.
ability to produce insulin that is not needed.The rising of obesity in America is due to the
Type 2 diabetes results from a combination of genetic and environmental factors (Diabetesaustralia.com.au, (2013). Although diabetes may run in the family, the risk is greatly increased when associated with lifestyle factors such as not enough physical activity, unhealthy diet, high blood pressure, over weight and obesity and extra body weight that is carried around the waste (Diabetesaustralia.com.au, 2013). All these cause the body to be unable to make enough insulin. If beta cells don’t produce enough insulin, or the body doesn’t respond to the insulin that is present, glucose builds up in the blood instead of being absorbed by cells in the body, leading to diabetes (Shuldiner, 2014).
Unhealthy lifestyles can lead to many life threatening diseases. One example of a life threatening disease is diabetes mellitus. It is a disorder caused by the inability to make or respond to insulin, a hormone that prompts cells to take in glucose from the bloodstream. It can occur in several forms, but the two main types are Type I and Type II diabetes. Most cases of Type I diabetes happens in children and adolescents. It is caused by “autoimmune destruction of the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas.” The body cannot produce insulin. Type II diabetes is more popular. It’s responsible for 90% of the cases of diabetes. Type II diabetes occurs when the body cannot use insulin properly. It results either in insulin deficiency or insulin resistance
Research Question:Are there correlations between different risk factors that teenagers possess that attribute to Type 2 diabetes and what do they mean in reference to the chances of future diagnosis and health?
Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the U.S., according to the CDC. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes (CDC, 2014). 90- 95% of the people with diabetes have Type 2 (CDC, 2014). Historically, type 2 diabetes has been diagnosed primarily in middle-aged adults (CDC, 2014). Today, however, adolescents and young adults are developing type 2 diabetes at an alarming rate. Unlike people with type 1 diabetes, the body produces insulin but either their pancreas does not make enough insulin or the body cannot use the insulin well enough. This is called insulin resistance. When there isn 't enough insulin or the insulin is not used as it should be, glucose can 't get into the body 's cells. When glucose