The main reason of expansion of the English colonies between 1660- and 1700’s was the civil war that erupted in 1649 from the execution of King Charles 1 by Oliver Cromwell (Schultz, 2014). King Charles II used the colonies as a way to boast funds and pay off the debts of the civil war. The first English colony to become solely dependent on slave labor was Carolina where the tobacco crops failed, but the rice was able to grow effortlessly. South Carolina was a miserable place to live with the rampid spread of disease and the high humidity. South Carolina would sell captured Indians to New England and the West Indies (Schultz, 2014). The northern part of the Carolina’s did not operation in the same fashion and the southern part and they were
As England became increasingly unbearable to a variety of faiths, people such as the Puritans began to look to the New World as a haven. Eventually multitudes of Puritans flooded the east coast, mainly inhabiting the New England colonies. Though many factors contributed to characteristics that defined the New England colonies, Puritan values caused the colonies to grow and expand throughout the 1600’s. Their belief in a driven and productive lifestyle gave New England surprising economical success that was the envy of the English empire. Additionally, Puritan values of religion and the importance of education affected their social interactions with the Native Americans and intelligence of the New England community. Finally, Puritan values
The colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut made up the New England colonies. Most of the Europeans in the New England colonies were there to escape the religious persecution they faced in England. They practiced a lot of different things in these colonies compared to the middle and southern and colonies of colonial america.
As a result of this, these societies started to rely on agriculture and most of the cash crops were being exported, this was not good for the economy. England passed many laws one being that the colonies can only trade certain exports (tobacco, sugar, rice, etc.) with England and English ports which limited trade even further. England controlling exports diminished opportunities to trade with many more countries. England was controlling the cash crops which made prices much more expensive and seemed to benefit England quite a bit. Cash crops started to boost the economy which lead for a higher demand in slaves. England set up the colonies mainly to benefit their already powerful country, and this is also why they would only let the colonies trade exports with their ports basically creating a monopoly. This may seem like an overall positive thing, but actually this helped expand the rich and poor gap in the colonies. Either you were a slave or a plantations worker, or the person who was getting rich from the slaves or plantation workers. After agriculture really started to take hold in Chesapeake and South Carolina, the slave population was bigger than the rest of the population that in those societies. This shows how many plantations needed workers to keep the economy going. Each colony may have relied on different crops, but they all had similar experiences as a
Before the American Revolution, there are several British Colonies in the Americas. Not all of them participated in the revolution. There were 13 clones which ended up rebelling. These were Delaware, Virginia, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Mary land,North Carolina, South Carolina, New Hampshire, New York, and Rhode Island. The colonists wanted to be free from the England. They started to fight the soldiers of the English army in 1775. The Americans started a war with England. We call it the Revolutionary War. The American Revolution was on April 19, 1775 and is called the “shot heard around the world” It was named that because the hand draw action of the battles of Lexington and concord an the siege of Boston
Behind its neighbors, England finally decided to invest in settling in the New World during the 17th century. Many of the expeditions to North America were made by private organizations; stock companies and the rich alike shared a common ideal of having a fresh start from outside their homeland. Two colonies with one common nationality, however, became two diverse establishments in North America. The colonies in New England and the Chesapeake region developed into two substantially contrasting ways of life. The main colony in the New England region was Massachusetts, which included the Puritans, a group of religious settlers who wanted to purify the Protestant Church of England.
Everyone has an external force that motivates them in some way that allows them to be able to go about their everyday lives and fulfill their ambitions. Within the years of 1580 and 1763 this force took the form of God. Around this same time was when the Chesapeake and New England colonies were in the process of being founded. As a result, these two settlements did nothing without referencing their actions to God. Due to this heavy focus on God as the reason behind every aspect of their lives, chaos began to sprout soon after the settlers began settling and started living their new lives in the colonies.
The original colonies in Northern America faced rapid development in the early seventeenth century, as the original colonists saw great potential in the region, and they gave hope to individuals throughout Europe for better lives. The original English colonists of 1607-1630 brought numerous values to Northern America that shaped the colonial lifestyle, and have continued to influence U.S. history. The colonies were rooted in religious ideals, labor opportunities, and the hope for economic gain. These original colonial values vary in the extent to which they shaped, and continue to shape, American history, but have all influenced the American character to some degree.
Throughout the New World many British colonies were established for various reasons. A few of those reasons being for religious freedom, farming, and gold. The way that certain colonies would succeed and develop depended on geographical factors. Eventually some colonies would flourish through farming, seaport trade, or industry.
Although many of the people who came to the new world were from a similar English origin, what they found in the colonies they settled determined what they could and could not do. Factors like temperature and geography played a huge role in things such as farming. In the south, the un-unified people failed to create as stable a colony as those in the North. Large flocks of servants came to the Chesapeake region to work the plantations, these men came seeking riches and glory but most found neither while few grew very Rich. New England did not have this type of workforce.
Seeing how devastating their worlds were, the English, came in fleets of ships around the late 16th and early 17th century They, decided to colonize here in the east coast of America; however, many problems did arise when trying to settle. Different clashes of culture diversified the English into two separate colonies; New England, and Chesapeake. The reasons behind the unfolding of these two colonies are reasons for colonization, social reasons and environmental reasoning . Thus procreating two very distinct colonies. The Puritans were persecuted in England.
Whether or not the colonization of the British colonies was organized, is debated by many historians to this day. When the British arrived, they did not plan on colonizing the land. This alone shows that their plans were not very well thought-out. In addition, they claimed the land without any legal grounds, showing utter disrespect for those already living on it. Finally, they did not prepare themselves for the completely different climate and resources they would face.
Their were mounting tensions between the Britain and its colonies between 1750 and 1776. This was evidently a result of the Stamp Tax, Townshend Duties, Boston Massacre, and Tea Tax. The majority of these offenses were money based. While the colonist had no objections to taxes, they did not appreciate being forced to pay for things that did not benefit them and was solely created in order to alleviate some of Britain’s enormous debt. The first offensive tax that the settlers had to pay was the Stamp Act. It had an affect on anyone who used paper, primarily those who worked in business and law. They resisted this with public demonstrations, such as assaulting effigies of stamp distributors. Next, came the Townshend Duties. These were a broad
The United States would still be part of Britain if the revolutionary war did not happen, so what caused this war that made us split. The colonies and the British used to be best friends, but then the colonist rebelled. What caused the relationship between the British and the colonies to deteriorate. The relationship between the British and the colonies deteriorated because of the colonies restrictions, the colonists reactions, and the British reactions to the colonies reactions.
Colonization DBQ Although America is based on democratic values, and early colonies demonstrated democratic features, certain aspects of colonial life were not democratic. Virginia’s House of Burgesses was a legislature that was comprised of representatives chosen by the people, an example of a representative democracy (Doc. 6). This was the first democratic government to be established in America. In the house of Burgesses, a group of representatives were elected by the people to represent them and make decisions.
People traveled for six weeks to three months to get to the colonies for a variety of reasons; usually the case was for wealth, religious reform, arrest, landownership, jobs, and a new life. The English though this venture was a high-risk investment because the settlements could fail, and all their money would be lost. There were two ways reducing the risk: joint-stock companies and headrights. Joint-stock companies were businesses that invested a portion of their money together for commercial trading and funding the