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Escherichia Coli

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Bacteria are minute prokaryotic organisms that are individually too small to be seen by the naked eye. The majority of bacteria make crucial contributions to the benefit of the planet by maintaining a good balance of living organisms and chemicals existent in the environment. However, a minority of bacteria can be harmful to the human body, often being associated with death and disease and the causative agents of food spoilage. A bacterium that has a variety of both good and bad is Escherichia Coli, most commonly referred to as E. Coli. E. Coli is a rod-shaped bacterium that is found in the intestinal tracts of warm-blooded organisms, more commonly that of cattle. Having been first discovered in 1885 by a German bacteriologist named Theodor …show more content…

Current biological research investigations show that both lemon and lime juices have an affect on slowing down and potentially stopping the growth of Escherichia Bacteria by creating an inhibition zone. This can be seen in an experimental report done by Dr. Zahra Muhsin Ali “Antagonism activity of citrus fruit juices on some pathogenic bacteria.” The experiment was conducted in the Biological Department of Science at Kufa University to determine the antagonism activity of both Lemon and Lime juices against various bacterium, one of them being E. Coli. The results of the experiment revealed that each juice concentration had inhibiting effects against bacteria due to the presence of citric acid and some volatile oils. The results also showed a reduction in the value of pH. The investigation was further proved successful due to both juices from lemon and lime were found to have inhibited the E. Coli bacterium parameter with an inhibition zone ranging from 8-29mm which can be seen in figure 4. The antagonism effects of the lemon and lime juice was compared with the antagonism effects of some antibiotics, the results being that the isolated E. Coli was resistant to the majority of antibiotics. Proving that overall the experiment conducted was successful

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