Case Analysis – Strategic Management – Apple, Inc. - Unit 1
Anahit Orbelyan
GB520-03N
Strategic Human Resource Management
September 08, 2012
Professor
Dr. Kenneth Rauch
Case Analysis – Strategic Management – Apple, Inc. Introduction The purpose of this paper is to explain the definition of Strategic Management and why it is critical to the success of an organization in meeting its goals and mission. The paper will include a brief analysis of the situation and pending decision problem, as presented in the case and in relevance to the answer. In addition, the major issues will be surrounding the organization or individuals involved with the organization. Included will be alternate courses of action to
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In addition, there are different stages of technological change. The fast growth stage is when the product starts with a concept and then has fast innovation. The “Wild, Wild West” stage is also fast innovation but for smaller companies taking risks. The consolidators are in the steady evolution stage that are in the mature life cycle and use economies of scale. Lastly in the creative destruction stage there is new knowledge and competencies and the company seeks other industries to joint venture (Mello, 2011, p. 145).
Analysis:
Apple, Inc. started out as a concept driver when they reached new market showing fast growth in the beginning. Then, they came up with new knowledge and competencies as concept learners. They were also pioneers in the industry showing fast innovation. They reached a mature life cycle with economies of scale when they had to widen their product lines. Apple, Inc. went through all the stages of technological change. However, in the fast growth stage they were not prepared for what lay ahead, so they had to come up with different strategies to have the competitive advantage. Every stage requires development of their employees and more financing resources (Mello, 2011).
Recommendations:
According to (Mello, 2011), “Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) and the Resource-Based View (RBV)” organizations need to hire employees that are
In 1996, Apple was a struggling company that had lost more than 70% of its market capitalization in the past decade. Apple’s sales had fell dramatically and their new personal computers weren’t particularly popular with consumers. The return of Steve Jobs to the company was a turning point for Apple and initiated a new era for the firm. With the launch of innovative products such as the iPod, iPhone and iPad, Apple became the biggest brand in the world. Now it remained to be seen if Tim Cook would be able to continue to develop new products and maintain Apple’s success.
Strategic management is the art and science of formulating, implementing and evaluating cross-functional decisions that will enable an organization to achieve its objectives. It involves the systematic identification of the firm 's objectives, nurturing policies and strategies to achieve these objectives, and acquiring and making available these resources to implement the policies and strategies to achieve the firm 's objectives. Strategic management, therefore, integrates the activities of the various functional sectors of a business, such as marketing, sales and production to achieve organisational goals. It is the highest level of managerial activity, usually
This paper will discuss some of the primary components of a strategic management process, while also explain why the process is crucial for a company success. This paper in addition will evaluate one organization that uses the strategic management process to accomplish their short-term, long-term goals, and objectives of the firm’s (University of Phoenix. (2015).
Strategic management includes a clear understanding of the vision, mission, and values of the organization in the market place. It also creates the organization to analysis internal and external strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) (Rowe & Dato-on Conway, pp. 164-165)
Today, Strategic Management is something really important for companies in order to remain competitive. It is also important to know the definition of this term in order to well understand it. According to the Contemporary Strategic Management 2nd edition book (Grant, Robert, Bella Butler, Stuart Orr and Peter Murray – 2013), “Strategic Management is the process of thinking strategically, setting objectives for the organisation, planning and implementing the necessary changes, and measuring the outcomes.” By knowing it we can see that strategy management is very important for a company. Indeed, strategy is essential for the surviving of the company but also essential to know how the company allocates its resources and how it will achieve its
In simple understanding, strategic management refers to managing the resources so as to achieve the desired objectives and goals of an organization. In broader terms, it can be understood as a continuous process which
"Strategic management is a set of managerial decisions and actions that determine the long-run performance of a corporation" (Wheelen & Hunger, 2006, p.3). The benefits of strategic management helps the firm focus on the objectives and develop the steps involved in obtaining the vision and financial wealth of the organization. An effective strategic management plan should include the following three questions: (1) Where is the organization now? (2) If no changes are
Strategic management is the process where leaders establish an organization’s long-term direction, set the specific performance objectives, develop strategies to achieve these objectives in the light of all external and internal changes, and undertake effective strategies to manage these changes and execute action plans.
Pearce, J. A. II, & Robinson, R. B. (2009). Strategic management: Formulation, implementation, and control (11th ed.). [University of Phoenix Custom Edition e-text]. New York: McGraw-Hill. Retrieved August 20, 2011, fr
Carpenter, M. A., & Sanders, W. G. (2009). Strategic management: A dynamic perspective concepts and cases. (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
Strategic Management is the theory and practice of making decisions that shape the future of the firm. This course looks at the content and process of strategic decision making from the perspective of managers who are responsible for an entire business unit. These may be individuals who are acting in the capacity of a Chief Executive of a company, divisional General Managers, or departmental heads. It is also the perspective most
Also, strategic decision making carried out through the process of strategic management. Like the other terms in business policy, strategic management has also been defined and interpreted differently by various author. There are also differences of opinion regarding the phases of the strategic management process and the elements they contain. These authors include 3 sub processes overall strategic management process. Through the strategy scenario analysis, strategy formulation, strategy implementation, and strategy analysis ( Azhar Kozami, 2005).
What Is Strategic Management a process for defining and addressing the management implications of an organization's strategic and operational plans? A long-term context for short-term activities. Strategic management is the analysis of the work done by the management of an organization on behalf of the owners. It gyrates around expressing the purposes of the organization and coming up with an appropriate mission and vision statement. Mission and vision statement together are used to help develop policies and plans to be used in long term and short term goals often categorized as projects or programs. It also involves the right resources of management to ensure that the business profit are maximized to grow the company. Strategic Competitiveness
This case will start with an historic overview giving all the timelines of major events within the Apple Inc. Corporation in chapter 3. This will be followed by a strategic analysis in chapter 4. As the news is now dominated with what is called a “war on intellectual property” this aspect in explicitly included in our analysis. By using a combination of strategic analyzing methods including the 8 key concepts, the macro, meso and micro levels of Apple and focusing on the five forces model of Porter we like to gain more insight why Apple is taken the actions Apple now is taking, especially in relation to their competitors. Finally from the analysis we will present a strategic advice that could be of value for Apple at this moment.
‘Strategic Management’ is a very complex term as many eminent researchers and scholars have had different views and conclusions on strategy. According to White (2004), “Strategic Management involves both systematically developing an idea together with its implications and testing the empirical validity & usefulness of that idea against the real world.” Thus strategy is not only about planning for future but also about confirming the validity of the hypothesis considered and implementing it successfully. Strategy formation may take various forms such as implicit, explicit or emergent. Implicit strategy is a strategy formed by intuitions of an individual. As per implicit strategists, strategic management is about reading the environment