Gender Discrimination at the Work Place
Introduction
According to Gorman (2008), gender discrimination is the practice of denying or granting rights and/or privileges to an individual based on gender. This practice is acceptable and longstanding to both genders in some societies. In some religious groups, gender discrimination is considered as part of the norm, especially discrimination on women. However, in most countries that are civilized an industrialized, it is considered to be illegal uncalled for. Gender discrimination is a term used in sociology to refer to undertaking treatment towards or against an individual of a certain group based on his/her class or perceived category. The term refers to beliefs and attitudes that people
…show more content…
Therefore, Katarzyna (2012) outlines many forms of gender discrimination which affect employees in an organization. Some types of gender discrimination display signs of deviant behavior that are obvious while other forms cannot be seen and the person being harassed can only report. Gender discrimination in terms of harassment can come from an employer, a supervisor, colleague, client, the management or anyone in the organization. In most countries, it is illegal to discriminate against gender either when applying for a job or looking, pay or for promotion. The law protests the employees against such discrimination. Sexual harassment which is also part of gender discrimination is also prohibited in most countries and there are laws governing that. An employer can discriminates against an employee by judging the employee based on some particular characteristic that is protected, and uses that characteristic as a basis to infringe the rights of the individual with regard to employment or other benefits like promotion or pay raise. They can also simply harass the employee verbally or sexually (Coy and Dwoskin 2012).
Held (2006) points out that it is important to note the indicators of gender discrimination, like for instance, the qualifications of job applicants are the main indicator of
Being gender bias is a subconscious unequal treatment in employment opportunity based on the sex of an individual. This may be an unconscious act to build a diverse workplace but overlooking the qualifications and selecting an employee based on gender is still a form of sex discrimination. Whether it be in favor of woman or men, being gender bias is not the right way to attain gender diversity.
Disparate impact, also known as adverse impact, focuses on the effect of employment practices, rather than on the motive or intent underlying them. Accordingly, the emphasis here is on the need for direct evidence that as a result of protected characteristic, people are being adversely affected by practice (Heneman 2015). Disparate impact statistics describe existing analytical patterns, but they do not automatically describe the reasons these patterns occur. The main reasons for the patterns may, or may not, be caused by discrimination. Statistical evidence must be presented to support a claim of adverse impact throughout my paper I will discuss the three statistical types, limitations, and disparate impact.
That is when an individual is treated differently because of their sex or gender. Smallbusiness.chron says, “According to TNS Research Surveys, 68 percent of women surveyed believe gender discrimination exists in the workplace.” Federal law says that discrimination against women and minorities is illegal, yet this is still prevalent all over the globe. According to hrhero.com, “In the past 10 years, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) has received between 23,000 and 25,000 sex discrimination charges by each year, making it the second most common discrimination charge filed with the
Gender discrimination is discrimination based on the sex of a person, and there is a common violation of civil rights in many forms which may include: sexual harassment, pregnancy discrimination and unequal judgment due to sex
Have you or anyone close to you ever been discriminated before? Multiple types of gender discrimination has always been an issue and it’s time for it all to come to an end. Gender discrimination is discrimination that is based on someone’s gender or sex. Many people have faced it in different ways. I am researching the harm that is caused to different genders, the way women don’t get paid the same as men, and how LGBT people are discriminated in the workplace.
This article brings the topic of discrimination to light especially for women. The unfair treatment that women face every day in the workplace is one of the crippling factors to our society. In the workplace
An employee being treated differently because of his or her sex is discrimination on the basis of sex. If an employer took the employee’s sex into account by treating them differently for pairing with a person of the same sex is discriminatory. Gender stereotypes, as in employer beliefs about who the employee should be attracted to and in a relationship with is also discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation (EEOC).
Gender or sex discrimination involves treating an employee or a category of employees differently because of gender. Whenever this discrimination affects the terms or conditions of employment, it is illegal. Gender-based different treatment of employees with regard to pay, title, position, hours worked and vacation time is generally considered illegal and wrong. Just 2.7 percent of the working nursing population in the United States are men. To understand why nursing is dominated by women we have to analyze the history.
The authors provide several examples throughout the chapter that prove that discriminatory gender constructions based on sex and race are manifested in the institution of work. One of the most significant examples is the wage gap, which is prevalent across career fields. According to the authors, “Even the most conservative analysis recognizes at least a 5% pay gap across all jobs (Kolesnikova & Liu, 2011),” (Palczewski 187). There are several factors that contribute to this wage disparity, but the book outlines that organizational structure and microcommunication are what makes work gendered. Discriminatory gender constructions are also manifested in sex segregated professions. Predominantly female occupations, like nursing or teaching, are
The Sex Discrimination Act 1984 was enacted for the purpose of giving effect to the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women and prohibiting discrimination on the grounds of sex, marital status or pregnancy in areas including education, accommodation and provision services (Strachan & French, 2007). Furthermore, the legislation promoted recognition and acceptance of the principle of equality of men and women within the community. Additionally, the removal of discriminatory barriers has designed and ‘encouraged’ a change in treatment of women in recruitment, retirement, dismissal and termination. As a result, social behaviour modifies through the setup of rules that ‘employers must not discriminate’ through the enforcement of law (Strachan & French, 2007).
Sexism is the ideology that maintains that one sex is inherently inferior to the other. Sexism or discrimination based on gender has been a social issue for many years; it is the ideology that one sex is superior or inferior to the other. Sexism does not only affect females, but also males. Men are very often victimized by social stereotypes and norms based on gender expectations. Sexism has appears in almost all social institutions including family, the media, religion, sports, the military, politics, and the government. However, although both genders are affected, men have benefited from sexism the most (Thompson 300-301.)
There are many different ways in which women are discriminated against in the workplace. The exclusion of women altogether solely due to their gender is a now rare example of how women are discriminated against. Although women have gained overall access to the workplace, sex
Gender equality in salary is always unfair. Men employees always receive higher wages than women employees had received. Companies would like to hire men employees compared to women employees because they believed women employees are weak and cannot competent in the workplace although they have abilities and skills. As a conclusion, our research has proven that this theory was true.
Discrimination is a topic that has been around for a very long time. Most people today do not realize how discrimination affects everyone around them and might even happen to them from time to time. “Discrimination means treating a person unfairly because of who they are or because they possess certain characteristics such as age, gender, race, disability, religion, pregnancy and maternity, sexual orientation, gender reassignment, and marriage and civil partnership” (EOC 2017). There are many types of discrimination, but we will focus solely on discrimination in the workplace for this paper. Stephen and Timothy (2017) gives different forms of discrimination within the work place; they are discriminatory policies or practices, sexual
Gender Discrimination is a type of discrimination where basing on a particular person’s gender (or) sex a person is discriminated, majorly this type of discrimination is faced by women and girls.