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Gmo Essay

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Introduction Many people are does not know what genetic modified organism (GMO) mean or they may have only a vague idea of what it is. The terms genetic modified (GMO), genetic engineered (GE), and transgenic crops are used interchangeable. GMO is a process that altered the genetic make-up an organism through mutating, inserting or deleting genes by using genetic engineering or biotechnology (Goldbas, 2014). GE is not a natural process of life, for instant a scientist can take the gene of a fish or other animals and insert it into a fruits to create new species. This will never occur in nature. Some people may not be aware that in the United States, a great portion of the foods in supermarkets are GMO. According to Science Daily …show more content…

Much research is needed in anticipation of pest becoming immune to the GE crops. There need to be a collaboration between different organizations at both the federal and state levels along with other stakeholder to devise a safer and cost-effective way to remedy this problem. Although, some may see GMO as being good for the soil because less water is used and less tillage is needed, there still remains a great concern about the effect the herbicide/pesticide may have on the quality of the water supply, since the chemicals remains in the soil for a couple of years. According to Science Daily (2010), there is not any infrastructure in place to track and analyze the consequences of using GE crops. More studies are needed in this area. Some genetics are exploring using a protein that lethal to some crop’s pest, called Bacillus thuringiensis, that destroy the gut of the pests (Gewin, 2003). Much thought has to be given to what effect this can have on some of the insects that are helpful and is needed to sustain the ecological system. One may argue that care is being taken to keep the production of crops that use this process separate from others that do not, but who is truly regulating this process. According to Goldbas (2013), the United States is one the most least regulated countries and the federal regulations are minimal.

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