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Hip Hop Music: Beat-Making

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Beat making, specifically hip hop, was born out of poor communities. The urban ghetto is the home of hip hop. With little or no money to buy instruments, young people looked at other ways to make music. In the 70’s, the turntable became the new instrument for creating scratches, loops, breaks, and beats. DJs exploited its uses frequently. In 1979, the first digital sampler and drum machine was produced by Roger Linn, the Linn LM-1. The next year (1980), the Roland TR-808 drum machine would become one of the most popular electronic instruments, helping to produce more hit records than any other drum machine. Although it lacked the sophistication of the Linn LM-1, it was much more affordable, and therefore, favored by young hip …show more content…

With the only exception of Memphis, rap music in the south sounded very similar to what was being produced in the East and West coasts. Memphis’ Three-Six Mafia were rhyming over double time beats with minor key synth melodies put on top. This would lay the foundation of what people would later call the Southern sound. Southern Hip-Hop became really popular in the late 1990’s with Master P’s No Limit Records and the mid tempo, synth-laden hit “Bout It, Bout It”. Also out of New Orleans, The Cash Money Boys kicked the doors of southern rap wide open with hits filled with up tempo, danceable, and highly melodic double time songs produced by Mannie Fresh. This combination of energetic and catchy melodies caught on with hip-hop fans and had MCs nation wide freestyling over their instrumentals and recording their own versions of the more popular singles. The increasing popularity of Cash Money’s brand of hip-hop caused record labels to eventually move their focus from the East and West scenes over to the South to find new artists, and by the early 2000’s, music from all over the south was becoming popular. The main trend in production at this time was an expansion of earlier southern styles, marked by a slower tempo, the use of tighter, darker melodies over mostly Roland TR 808 synthetic drum samples, and the emphasis on 808 bass kick …show more content…

this is mostly because of the dark lyrics. The appeal of hip-hop today is talking about street life like selling drugs, getting money and women, and living the “trap” life. However, artist like Hopsin, J. Cole, and Kendrick Lamar use their lyrics to promote living a positive lifestyle and encourage people to use their minds to think for themselves instead of being “brainwashed” by society. The evolution of beat making and hip-hop has taken over the music industry. Its eclectic styles have taken over the mainstream. Making beats used to be as simple as playing street instruments, but over time, using 808 kits, AKAI, and soft wares like FL studio and Logic, Making beats is now simpler and easier than

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