HSBC, Fines Without Justice
HSBC
HSBC is the world’s fourth largest bank by total assets. The bank has a total asset amount of $2.67 trillion. HSBC’s headquarters is located in London, United Kingdom. They are a British multinational banking and financial service. The company was first established in 1865 as The Hongkong and Shanghai Bank and was first incorporated in 1866. Finally, the company was established as its present form in 1991 as HSBC Holdings plc. The bank currently serves in 71 countries with about 4,400 offices opened across Africa, Asia, Oceania, and Europe, as well as North and South America. The business provides services on personal finance, commercial banking, consumer finance, and private banking. The organization is divided into four business groups: Commercial Banking, Global Banking and Markets (investment banking), Retail Banking and Wealth Management, and Global Private Banking.
HSBC and Their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Even though it is a banking and financial service provider, HSBC has occasionally set aside its financial focus in order to advance projects relating to children and education, water programs, and many other programs. During 2014, HSBC donated $113.9 million to charities and non-profit organizations through initiatives including the HSBC Water Program and the HSBC Education Program. Recently in 2015, in celebration of their 150th anniversary, HSBC donated an additional $150 million to charities and community projects.
In this case, there are several conspirators who is involved in the fraud receiving punishment from either SEC or federal government. Robert Levin, the AMRE executive and major stockholder, and Dennie D.Brown, the company’s chief accounting officer, were subject to the punishment in the form of a huge amount of fine by the SEC and the federal government. This punishment came from reasons. After AMRE going public, the company have the obligation to publish its financial reports but its performance did not meet expectation. The investigation by SEC shows that Robert took the first step of this scam, fearing the sharp drop of AMRE’s stock price because of the poor performance of company. He abetted Brown, to practice three main schemes to present a false appearance of profitable and pleasant financial reports. Firstly, they instructed Walter W.Richardson, the company’s vice president of data processing, to enter fictitious unset leads in the lead bank and they originally deferred the advertising cost mutiplying “cost per lead” and “unset leads” amount, so that they deferred a portion of its advertising costs in an asset account. The capitalizing of advertising expenses allowed them to inflate the net income for the first quarter of fiscal 1988. Secondly, at the end of the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 1988, they added fictitious inventory to AMRE’s ending inventory records, and prepared bogus inventory count sheets for the auditors. Thirdly, they overstated the percentage
Traditionally, the positive image of a company or a brand is very important in the contemporary world. As a result, the question of morality of each individual working within an organization is of a paramount importance. In such a situation there should be no exceptions from the rule and executives could not be in a privileged position. This is the desirable ideal many companies strive to achieve at least in a public eye. However, the reality turns to be quite different from what is expected and the analyzed case of an executive’s double standard is just another evidence of the fact that the real life is so complicated that the common rules, including moral
What has society done about reforming sentencing laws in order to reduce the incarceration population? The fair sentencing Act which was signed by president Obama has helped reduce the number of inmates impacted by mandatory minimum sentencing by “reducing the disparity in the amounts of powder cocaine and crack cocaine required for the imposition of mandatory minimum sentences and eliminates the mandatory minimum sentence for simple possession of crack cocaine, it also increases penalties for major drug traffickers” (White House 2010). What the Act did was changed the ratio of Crack cocaine v Cocaine from 100:1 to 18:1 (U. S. Department of Justice 2010). This Act is beneficial because it
“Studies analysing the bottom-line value of CSR have demonstrated that it adds substantial economic and social returns to businesses when it is carefully thought out, executed, and periodically evaluated as part of a holistic institutional policy” (Deegan, 2002; Hummels and Timme, 2004). The bank should also invest in social responsible activities to differentiate it, which can help in emphasizing Jyske’s values and differences and encouraging ethical behaviour amongst its stakeholders. These activities might seem subtle, but they have proven to be forceful signals that improve the brand image and communicate goodwill to customers. They also influence perceptions of the service quality and affects loyalty
Today in the United States a convicted criminal can lose their basic rights because of a simple drug charge. No longer will they be a free man or woman, but someone under control of the government. They lose their rights to vote and serve on juries which can then disincentive them from attempting to be a law abiding, citizen since they know they will be permanently labeled as second class. This legalized discrimination is then be paired with tactics like inaccessible parole officers, wage garnishing, and unwarranted stop and frisks. These actions can prevent former criminals from buying basic necessities, meeting their parole officers in a timely fashion and can ultimately cause them to end up in the penal system once again. After reading this work I can see that the current American Justice institution has been
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or CIBC as most know it, has been operating since 1867. They are a profit corporation that offers public banking and financial services to individuals, small businesses, and also other corporations. CIBC is a Canadian corporation that has branched out and now does business in Europe, Asia, Australia, Latin America, and of course The United States (Wikipedia).
The Hudson’s Bay Company is a global retailer who has been around since 1670, making them the oldest company in North America. HBC is known for their department stores, with more than 480 stores and over 66,000 employees worldwide. In 2016, HBC had $3.3 billion sales in Canada, $6.4 billion in North America, and $4.8 billion sales in Europe. HBC also has a popular e-commerce site which was launched in 2000. In North America and Europe, HBC has 10 banners which are Hudson’s Bay, Lord & Taylor, Saks Fifth Avenue, Gilt, Saks OFF 5TH, Find @ Lord & Taylor, Home Outfitters, GALERIA Kaufhof, Galeria INNO, and Sportarena. These banners had a digital sales growth of 16.6% in 2016.
Barclays also operates in many other countries across the world, where it is a provider of services to multinational companies and financial companies. “The Woolwich” and “Woolwich” are trading names that Barclays operates under, and through these Barclays delivers banking solutions to UK retail and business banking customers. Barclays serves its customers through a variety of channels comprising the branch network, cash machines, telephone banking, and online banking and relationship managers. Key employees =
1. At the start of the 21st century, RBC was Canada’s leading bank and largest bank in terms of assets and market capitalization. It was a full-service bank with five main lines of business: personal and commercial banking, insurance, wealth management, corporate / investment banking, and transaction processing. The commercial bank of RBC (Royal Bank) accounted for nearly 50% of the company’s net income and had an extensive delivery network with branches, Automated Banking Machines (ABM’s), point of sale terminals, mobile sales staff, and 1.4 million online banking customers and 2 million phone customers. The bank also had an extremely strong international network.
The Scotiabank is one of the world’s most popular banks in North America and is located in Canada, Halifax. Founded in 1832, Scotiabank came to be the second largest bank in Canada. A year after its development, Scotiabank paid out its first dividend to shareholders. Having marked the method in history, it was carried out through the golden era to the modern era and is yet continued to this day. Scotiabank provides innovative financial products and services to individual customers, small/medium sized business, corporations and governments across the world.
The Royal Bank of Canada (RBC, RBC Royal Bank, or RBC Financial Group) is the largest banking institution in Canada. RBC serves more than 18 million clients and has over 80,000 employees distributed all over the world (RBC 2008). The company corporate headquarters are located in Montreal, Quebec, and its operational head office is in Toronto, Ontario. RBC is listed as the largest Canadian company by revenue and market capitalization by The Globe and Mail and was ranked at 50 in the 2013 Forbes Global 2000 listing. The company has operations in Canada, and 51 other countries (RBC 2011). In May 2004, the Royal Bank of Canada experienced a crisis which involved a programming change to an essential piece of banking software. Generally, this is
The Royal Bank of Canada was founded in 1869; Royal Bank was Canada’s largest financial institution with assets of Canadian$245 billion in September 1997. Royal bank was ranked first or second among Canadian financial institutions in earnings, market capitalization, and in virtually every financial service it delivered. The bank had 10 million personnel, businesses, government, and financial institution clients that were serviced through one of the world’s largest delivery networks. This network included more than 1,600 branches and over 4,000 automated banking machines. In Canada it was selected as number one among all companies regardless of industry in the categories of “Leader in Investment Value,” “Leader in Responsibility” (which measured equality and charity), and “Leader in Financial Performance.” Royal Bank operates to date in over 30 countries and has over 100 delivery units. The bank was strongly represented in the major international financial centers of the world, including New York, London, Frankfurt, Tokyo, Hong Kong, and Singapore. Royal Bank was located through Latin America and Europe. Business clients were offered services in corporate banking, trade financing, treasury services, and
HSBC is one of the Largest Banking and Financial Services organisations in the world, shares in HSBC holdings plc are held by over 220,000 share holders in 121 countries. HSBC provides a comprehensive range of financial services to more than 100 million customers through four customers an global businesses: Personal Financial Services; Commercial banking: Global banking and Markets: private banking.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) is a term describing a company’s obligation to be accountable to all of its stakeholder in all its operation and activities. Socially responsible companies consider the full scope of their impact on communities and the environment when making decisions, balancing the needs of stakeholder with their need to make profit.
Barclays as a financial institution has established itself as a major player in the global financial services and banking sector. The company has spread out from its native UK to the rest of the world and its presence in developing regions of South Asia and Africa is massive. Barclays has become a global player in the market for financial services and may continue to grow even further as the years go by.