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Literature Review On Health Maintenance Practice

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This literature review focuses on the various aspects that were previously explored on health maintenance practice present among nurses. It helps to picture the current situation regarding the subject matter. This literature review has been conducted by searching in various databases such as Pub Med, HINARI and Google Scholar using the keywords: Health Maintenance Practice, Health Promotion, Self care, Nurses. Studies from various part of world such as Canada, Australia, Norway, United States, South Africa, Hong Kong have been included. This review focuses on the studies conducted regarding health maintenance activities such as healthy diet, exercise, smoking and alcohol consumption, screening habits in relation to various variables such as age, work shift, working hour, etc. …show more content…

24, 25In contrast, a study in Canada reported that nurses involved in the research ,were less likely to implicate self care activities. 26 While in another study, it was found that 90% of 8100 Canadian physicians were reported to be in good health unlike nurses .27 Little is known about the personal eating and physical activity pattern or obesity prevalence of the nursing workforce. Several studies have explored job-related factors, such as work related stress, job satisfaction, and shift patterns and their influence on the health of nurses. 28-30
Most study has studied following discussed variables that give a clear picture for exploring the health maintenance practices among nurses.

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