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Low Self Esteem

Decent Essays

In the United States, individuals with mental illness have an unemployment rate of 60-80% compared to the overall unemployment rate of 8-10% (Chang, 2015). However, this high unemployment rate does not reflect an unwilling labor force, as many individuals with mental illness state a desire for employment (Henry & Lucca, 2004). Individuals with mental illness face stigma from multiple sources surrounding employment such as care givers, employers, and coworkers. Mental illness care givers are often contributors to stigma surrounding mental illness, and can cause low self-esteem in those they care for. This low self-esteem exacerbates the struggles individuals with mental illness experience in the work place, and contributes to their unemployment (Henry & Lucca, 2004). Individuals with mental illness encounter discrimination during the hiring process and in the types of jobs they are offered (Tsang, Angell & Corrigan, 2007; Henry & Lucca, 2004). Finally, individuals with mental illness often suffer from unsupportive work environments, which can contribute to longer recovery times since meaningful employment is an important aspect of mental illness treatment (Chang, 2015; Gold, Macias & Rodican, 2016). Mental illness stigma from care givers, employers, and coworkers must be eliminated because it contributes to unemployment. Care givers for individuals with mental illness include psychiatrists, mental health institutions, and loved ones. While care givers try and keep their

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