There is no other place to enjoy the burning sun, the magnificent sea, amazing architecture and impressive cuisine. It is a place where boiling of passion adjoins lazy midday languor. Splendid sandy beaches, the most various entertainments and service of the highest level promise to be engraved on the memory forever. It is difficult to choose where to have a rest in Spain, since every resort is wonderful there. Different reality awaits the tourists in the city of astonishing stories and mysteries. The second destination is a pearl of the Incan culture ― a walled town of Machu Picchu in Peru. Spain is the country of wonderful resorts and rich culture. It is difficult to choose only one direction since regions of Spain varied in all respects. However, there is a unique place, which compounds both ancient culture and modern chaos of the present-day society. This is a city of Oviedo, located in the north of Spain. It is the …show more content…
According to UNESCO “It was probably the most amazing urban creation of the Inca Empire at its height; its giant walls, terraces and ramps seem as if they have been cut naturally in the continuous rock escarpments” (UNESCO “Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu”). Machu Picchu surprisingly fits into a surrounding landscape therefore; it is often called “the city in heavens” or “the city among clouds”. Triangular roofs of its buildings seem to be a part of a landscape. It is an engineering and architectural masterpiece. For the construction of such city builders should have had an extensive knowledge of topography, geology, astronomy and ecology. Only natural slopes were used in construction, and the technology provided stability of buildings even in case of a rock inclination or encountering earthquake cases. Today construction of Machu Picchu is represented improbable since even now it is impossible to push a knife blade in a crack of
The precise city layout at Machu Picchu is the result of meticulous planning. Machu Picchu was laid out with an agricultural sector, which was separate from the more populous urban sector. Some of the buildings that were in the urban sector were the religious buildings and also the emperor’s residence. The most prominent sites at Machu Picchu were the religious buildings, which were located at the crest of the hill at Machu Picchu, which allowed it to
High in the Andean mountain range, nestled on a ridge between two mountains high above the valley floor below sits the amazing city and archaeological site of Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu is about 1400 kilometers south of the Equator on the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes. The site lies near the head waters of the Amazon River and is on the ridge between two prominent mountain peaks – Machu Picchu and Hauyna Picchu – about 500 meters above the valley bottom (Wright and Kenneth, 2-3). Machu Picchu, believed to be the royal estate of the Inca ruler Pachacuti, is the most well-known of all the Inca archaeological sites. Professor Hiram Bingham discovered the site in July of 1911 and excavated it with the help of National Geographic and
b. Machu Picchu is a mountain city built by the Incas. It was a religious site. In 1911 it was discovered by the Europeans. It is now a tourist site.
For starters Machu Picchu is a very interesting ancient city also known as, “ The Lost City of the Incas”. Machu Picchu is hidden if you look from the ground up, yet surrounded by springs and terraces. For many centuries Machu Picchu was unknown to the world. Since culture plays an important role in Peru there is a city named, Arequipa which is surrounded by three volcanoes. This city is filled with ancient Spanish culture and happens to be located right by Peru’s most visited natural attraction, Colca Canyon. Cusco is also another place of interest in Peru. Cusco is like Machu Picchu containing ruins and being apart of the Inca Empire. Cusco was the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, located in southwestern
In the first place, Machu Picchu is an amazing travel place because of its history. An American explorer named Hiram Bingham is pronounced to be the person who discovered Machu Picchu once again. Bingham has discovered the amazement walls of granite ashlars (stone building blocks) and the larger stones weighed about 10 to 15 tons. Bingham had snapped photos, scribbled notes, and sketched maps before his military escort swarmed over the ruins. He also discovered the long forgotten remains of Vilcabamba, the last capital of the Inca but it was not for long. In the first source, it states, "Only a few days later, Bingham came upon a larger set of ruins, some 60 miles away."
A beautiful place for tourists to visit to look at pretty landscapes and experience different kinds of culture is Machu Picchu. Here you can discover so much. It was built in the 15th century and abandoned when the Inca Empire was conquered by the Spaniards in the 16th century. Machu Picchu is a significant travel destination because it is a very attractive mountainous territory, it is a world renowned archaeological site, and provides a secure habitat for several endangered species.
In source two it states, “the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu is among the greatest artistic, architectural and land use achievements anywhere and the most significant tangible legacy of the Inca civilization.” This was built in the fifteenth century, but wasn’t known to the outside world until 1911. The total of two hundred structures that make up the religious centre is made on a steep ridge that is crisscrossed by stone terraces. These are many architectural designs that are neat in many ways.
I remember sitting in my Spanish class Junior year and falling in love with Spain more and more with every slide of my teachers powerpoint. It was my third year of Spanish class, and my teacher Señora Leisure decided to teach us more about the variety of cultures that speak Spanish. She started with South American countries, and we eventually got to the powerpoint about Spain. As I watched images of the castles, the cafes, the architecture and the people flash across the screen, I was captivated. Sra. Leisure talked about Spain in the medieval times, and how it is a bustling center of commerce. We talked about the Flamenco dancers, the Tapas or small dishes that are served in almost every bar in Spain and the open air markets that line the plazas. I went home that night and dreamt of walking down the bustling streets and studying in cafes. From that point on, I read all that I could about Spain. I watched TV shows set in Spain, I studied more about it in my Spanish class and I talked with friends who had visited it. I feel that Spain is such a wondrously diverse mix of cultures because of it’s proximity to a variety of countries such as Morocco, France and Italy. These cultures, and many others, have added to Spain’s own
Machu Picchu, meaning mountain peak, is in the andes mountain range. This site is extremely hard to get to because of where it is. It is in the middle of an immense mountain range situated 2430 metres above sea level. Its mountain top destination makes it a bustling hub for tourists. It covers an area of 32,592 hectares of mountains. This city was built around 565 years ago by the incas and is still standing to this day. Historians believe that it was a place where the Incan emperor could retreat to because it was it was positioned right on the edge of the empire. The name 'Machu Picchu' comes from old hill because of the towering mountain positioned next to the site. It was not discovered by the Spanish conquistadors 1531, it was actually
Discuss the extent to which a historicised understanding of Martín Chambi’s photographs of Machu Picchu provides insights into the political, social and experiential nature of ruins.
Machu Picchu is divided into 2 sectors, the agricultural sector and the urban sector. One of the unique structures found in the agricultural section Machu Picchu are the terraces. There are around 120 terraces in Machu Picchu. These are for growing crops because the incas
The Inca was the tribe living in Machu Picchu. In source 1, Hiram Bingham was not sure who built Machu Picchu , why they built Machu Picchu , and when they built Machu Picchu. Peru is known for it’s mountains, the Inca built Machu Picchu on the top of a mountain. Building Machu Picchu on the top was a war defense,
Machu Picchu has existed since the fifteenth century, where it had been owned by the Inca until the sixteenth century. After the Spanish Conquest the Spaniards enquired the land along with the structures. The land was later discovered by a Latin American History student from Yale University. The student, Hiram Bingham was searching for the lost ruins of the Vilcabamba, and in 1911 he came across what he believed to be the ruins of that ancient Inca village. Duane Damon, the author of the article The Stones of Machu Picchu wrote about what Bingham saw, “The explorer gaped in awe at a huge altar carved from the mountainside itself—the intihuatana, or “hitching post of the sun.” He marveled at El Torreón—a graceful semicircular “tower.” A pair of three-sided temples with triple windows held him
From there, we will take a plane to Peru, specifically near the Andes Mountains. From there, we will be hiking all the way up to the famous Incan city located between the mountains, Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu is an important representation of geography for the Incan. Machu Picchu was believed to have been a royal estate containing several religious sites to communicate with the Gods. It is tucked away in Cuzco, Peru. It is thought to have built somewhere are the height of the Incan empire which was near the 15th and 16th centuries. Many people believe that it was abandoned only 100 years after its construction was because of a smallpox epidemic due to no evidence of the Spanish attacking the area. The site consists of terraces
Machu Picchu is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. According to machupicchu.org, “The Lost City of Machu Picchu is a mysterious wonder; the Incas built there a city of stone, without the aid of wheels or iron tools. This is the best example of Inca engineering.” I find it interesting that Machu Picchu was abandoned for 400 years. I will describe the theories of why Machu Picchu came to be and was abandoned.