Mental Illness In Australia

In the general population, 6 in 10 men and 5 in 10 women will experience a traumatic event which will lead into unstable habits, resulting in restricted physical activity. These restrictions in physical activities are linked with fear. In the recent years, researchers such as Campbell et al. (2008), Follette et al. (1996), Hoge et al. (2007) and Wagner et al. (2000) have concluded that there are physical health impacts a person can present from traumatic events (namely, combat exposure, sexual assault or natural disaster). The Australian Defence Force states that in 2010, approximately 90% of the ADF and 73% of Australian citizens have been affected by at least one traumatic event (Australian Government, unknown).Brewin, Andrews and Valentine (2000) informs that multiple traumatic events induce stronger neural signals on the brain. Campbell et al. (2008) and Hoge et al. (2007) highlight that somatic disorder is interrelated from these strong neural signals on the brain in emerging data in traumatic events and physical health.

In the Mental Health treatment we can distinguish two different approaches to patient treatment, this is known as models of treatment, firstly we have a medical model, and secondary we a using person recovery model.

There are many government resources to which a person with mental illness can be assisted.

I will discuss what Anxiety is, how to diagnose it, and also how to treat it. It is very common and I’m pretty sure most of you know basically what it is. But just in case I will go over the main important things to know about Anxiety. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, anxiety disorders involve more than temporary worry or fear. For a person with an anxiety disorder, the anxiety does not go away and can get worse over time. The feelings can interfere with daily activities such as job performance, school work, and relationships. There are several different types of anxiety disorders. Examples include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder. According to the American psychological association, Anxiety is an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts, and invisible changes like increased blood pressure. You can have OCD, phobias, panic attacks, and PTSD. OCD is basically anxiety that takes the form of obsessions and compulsions. I know many of you guys are scared of spiders or bees and that is

Mental health services in Australia provides a picture of the national response of the health and welfare service system to the mental health care needs of Australians.

Mental health is a significant and growing issue affecting almost half (45%) of the Australian population (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2017, p. 2). Mental health refers to a person’s state of psychological and emotional wellbeing where they have the ability to handle day-to-day stressors and function constructively in the community (World Health Organisation, 2013, p. 7). The impact of mental health is substantial in Australia with 7.8% of the total health expenditure spent on mental health associated services in 2014-15, this equates to roughly $8.5 billion (AIHW, p. 25). The distribution of mental health disorders in our society is unbiased and affects a wide variety of diverse individuals. Given this however, figures show

Poor mental health has large socioeconomic, sociocultural and environmental consequences for individuals and societies. Socioeconomic determinants of mental health problems exist mainly within people who are unemployed, these groups have a greater likelihood to involve themselves within substance abuse in relation to those with a higher socioeconomic status. A lack of employment can lead to increased levels of stress among young Australians. The rate of unemployment is inordinately high, the rate for people with critical and persistent mental health disorders (such as schizophrenia) are the highest within the unemployed (80-90%). Environmental factors affecting mental illness takes the biggest toll particularly on young males living in rural

A vast number of people in modern Australia have mental health problems, and the healthcare sector is trying to create policies that guide social work practice. The policies are aimed at balancing the recovery challenges, reducing the cost of mental healthcare, and also increasing social work benefits. Most of those who experience mental illnesses in Australia endure long-term mental disability. Mental health problems impact on the lives of the patients, their families’ service providers, and social work practitioners. The policies regulating mental health services are formulated with an inclusion of social work practices in order to enhance full patient recovery from the mental disorders.

The Australian Government and all state and territory governments share responsibility for mental health policy and the provision of support services for Australians living with a mental disorder. State and territory governments are responsible for the funding and provision of state and territory public specialised mental health services and associated psychosocial support services. The Australian Government has primarily taken the lead in national mental health reform initiatives but also funds a range of services for people living with mental health difficulties. The importance of good mental health, and its impact on Australians, has been long recognised by the Australian Government and all state and territory governments.

People suffering from mental illness are a major disadvantaged group in Australia and in the world today. This is because mentally ill individuals are most commonly stigmatised and discriminated by society due to the perception that they are dangerous and/or lesser/inequal. Individuals with a mental illness can be discriminated in many ways, including:

Mental health services has given significant impact and influence on mental health nursing practice (Ricard, Page & Laflamme 2014). This is due to the fact that nurses have shown leadership in the clinical setting and have adapted the needs of their consumers to their services in the primary health care setting (Ricard, Page & Laflamme 2014). However, according to John Crowther & Theresa Ragusa (2011), mental health nursing has declined in New South Wales (NSW). Their study provides insight on the realities of the mental health nursing practice particularly in NSW. They found that there was a pattern of underfunding by the government for the mental health services which has cause a decrease in value that was once attached to mental health

Contrary to prejudice belief, there are all kinds of forms that this disorder may take. Among the classifications for anxiety are generalized, social, bipolar, phobia-based, genetic, and trauma-based. Because of all of the diverse methods of coming upon this condition, there is a myriad of techniques in coping with it. However, there is no universal cure for all types.

The most common mental illness is anxiety. People that don’t have to experience it, don’t know that there are many causes for it. General Anxiety is the type many have to live with, that affects all aspects of your life. Stress can cause Anxiety for people who never experienced it, at any age. Social Anxiety makes it hard for that person to be in big crowds, or in severe cases around people at all. Everyday people are learning to cope with and handle their anxiety either if it’s with medication or, coping mechanisms it can be done. Anxiety is a mental illness that has lots of triggers, and learning if you have it or a type of it is very smart for your mental health.

Treatment is typically individualized, but several standard approaches have tested to be adequate. Health care professionals can use one or even a combination of treatments. The two main treatments for anxiety disorders are psychotherapy and medications. Psychotherapy, often referred to as talk therapy, involves working with a therapist to understand and reduce your anxiety symptoms. One particular method is cognitive behavioral therapy. Cognitive behavior therapy focuses on teaching you specialized techniques to progressively return to the life you’ve avoided due to anxiety. “Several types of medications are used to treat anxiety disorders, some include, antidepressants, Buspirone and Benzodiazepines. These medications can be dangerous and should be taken as prescribed by your health care physician”

In today’s world, anxiety is a normal part of life, but there is an abounding amount of people who honestly have been diagnosed a different type of an anxiety disorder. Anxiety is basically over thinking, in a nutshell, it’s honestly just the fear of not knowing what is going on or what’s going to happen next or in life. Anxiety has become increasingly common in today’s society. There is a great deal of duds, we, as humans have fears about certain subjects. For example, international terrorism as well as global warming, can lead people to being further anxious in today’s day and age.