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Music and Its Functions and Roles

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Music and its Functions and Roles

Music has always been an integral part of human civilization. It is what binds individuals to their culture, people to their country. From the majestic stories of India to the concert halls of Vienna to the radio station playing mariachi music here in LA, music pervades our lives. Since our beginnings, music has accompanied rituals and ceremonies, and as time passed, began to fill other roles in religion, society, education, and entertainment. Within these different categories, music served to educate, unite, provide accompaniment to activities, and also function as a means of courtship. Like all things, however, philosophers found inherent dangers and benefits of music. Music served various purposes …show more content…

Calvin was less extreme. He appreciated the powers of music, but worried that music would spread ideas and behaviors that were unacceptable. The majority of the religious leaders found that music was an essential part of their religious service. They also believed that song united the worshippers. It instilled within them a sense of belonging and solidarity. For polite society, music also had its proper role and functions. With the advent of Humanism and all that entailed, a new ideal of the cultured and sophisticated gentleman emerged. No longer was a capable ruler just a military leader, but also had to be well rounded and versed in the arts. In this sense, music served as a subversive statement to status. To show neighboring dukes and ambassadors the affluence of the ruling family, courts would often hire and retain groups of professional musicians, purchase expensive instruments, and commission performances to show that if they could spend that much money on a luxury like music, imagine the size of the mercenary army they could garner if need be. Other than being an indicator of status, music was also used in polite society for dance, courting rituals, and as entertainment. Various forms of song became popular during Renaissance, including the Burgundian Chanson, Italian Frottola, the Spanish villancico, and German Lied. They were poems of courtly love, the genre where a nobleman

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