UNIX/Linux, Mac, Microsoft Windows Operating System Differences University of Phoenix Abstract This paper will elaborate on the major differences of the main Operating Systems (OS), which are UNIX/Linux, Mac®, Microsoft® Windows®. The areas of discussion for this paper will be on Memory Management, Process Management, File Management, and Security for each operating system. Operating Systems (OS) for a computer is the main processing software program used to allow the computer processor to communicate with the software and hardware I/O devices. Computers as SUN, SUSE use UNIX/Linux operating system, Mac® (Macintosh) computer uses Apple operating system, and Personal Computers (PC) …show more content…
Mac is a personal computer usage environment not needing as much memory for operating system, but for the software execution and data storage. Windows is also a personal computer environment with a server type environment growing in use. This memory management is both needing large sections of memory for data and operating systems transferring. Along with the processor speed, memory management is one of the most important parts of computer operation. The operating systems also rely on process management. Computers today have developed from running single program capability and running run one program at a time to having the ability to run multiple programs at the same time. They are also able to use multiple threads to provide more than one task to be run at the same time. Processes were created to help manage the execution of the programs. A process is defined as a unit of work in a modern time-sharing system during the execution of a program. There are five states that a process may be in new, running, waiting, ready, and terminated. Only one process can be running on a processor and the other processes are in a ready and waiting state. Operating systems use processes to execute the system code, which executes and runs the main programs to process and operate the computer. Operating systems may use the state of a process in different ways. A process
The third operating system is Mac OS X. It is a series of graphical user interface-based operating system that developed by Apple Inc. for their Macintosh line of computer system (Chan, 2015). People’s interest in Mac OS X had been growing because of the introduction of the iMac computer powered by Intel core duo processor that enhances the iMac’s performance and make it easier to use variety of application (Levary, 2006). For the security aspect, Mac OS X has two layered system that can protect the data and the computer that will reduce the risk of viruses and malware attack (Edge, Barker, & Smith, 2008). It will make this operating system more secure from Windows operating system and Linux (White & Davisson, 2014). Mac OS X also only runs
Since the dawn of the information age, computers have developed into a very important part of society. They are increasingly being integrated with numerous aspects of human life, and have become a necessity in many college and business settings. Two major corporations that capitalize on this integration are Microsoft and Apple, and while they may appear identical, the difference between Microsoft’s Personal Computer and Apple’s Macintosh becomes much more apparent when affordability, variety, and vulnerability are considered. Ultimately, a PC is a better purchase than a Macintosh.
Operating Systems are complex pieces of software that are designed for powerful hardware, easily capable of running many programs at once, the prioritize hardware task requests known as ‘system calls’ and allocate them memory space or processing time as needed.
Operating system can ensure processor to be used efficiently by the multiprogramming feature. Since the processor is fast while I/Os are slow, operating system needs to prevent processor from wasting time doing nothing and just waiting for I/O to complete. By having more than one program in memory, operating system will be able to let processor work on another program while the first program is waiting for I/O to complete. Once the first program’s I/O is done, operating system will let processor to resume the first program. In this way, processor can be kept busy working on different programs while certain I/Os are taking
In conclusion both operating system are fulfilling user needs. The computer and technology field is constantly changing. Mac and Windows are keeping up with the changes. There is now no one-size fits all computing device anymore, people are using all kinds of
The operating systems Linux®, Macintosh® (Mac) and Microsoft® Windows® are the main software to every computer system to run properly along with other hardware. These operating systems (OS 's) are very different in several ways, but they also have some similarities too. Linux, Mac and Windows use memory management, process management, file management and security management to operate the computer systems correctly. The first management to compare and contrast between the three OS is memory management.
The debate on Windows vs. Linux is truly an on going one with no end in site. Regardless how you come at this juncture you are usually a UNIX supporter or a customer of Microsoft OS and products who are grateful for products of Microsoft. We will in the following paragraphs try to compare the advantages and disadvantages of these different systems. We will give a brief description on the cost of these products, what kind of market-share these two systems hold, the availability of application software, and the different types of Hardware needed. We will briefly describe the functionality, performance, File System Comparisons, and the Security that comes with these products. On the Personal Computer show in December 2003
Windows address space can be larger or smaller than the actual memory installed on the machine. Windows handles memory management with two responsibilities. The primary is to map or translate the processors virtual address space to the physical memory. The second responsibility is to manage the swap file between the hard drive and Random Access Memory (RAM). Windows memory management also includes memory mapped files. Allowing files to be placed into RAM, sequential file
The purpose of this paper is to make a comparative analysis of Linux and Windows Operating Systems. The version of Windows that I want to concentrate primarily on is Windows 32 bit x86 systems. The question could be asked, “Why are the two operating systems different?” or, “what is fundamentally different about the operating systems?” The way to go about answering that question is to look at their differences. The purpose of this paper is to do just that.
This paper analyzes and compares the differences between the Windows and Linux’s operating system in an enterprise. It emphasizes the features in these two operating system such as history, cost, security, user-friendliness, performance, and future trends. It shows how impactful these features can be when an enterprise chooses an operating system. The research in this paper highlights the pros and cons of an enterprise using one operating system or the other. It directs the readers to have a better understanding on which operating system is better for specific instances. Readers will have an enhance perception on Windows and Linux and the platforms they serve. In our paper we try to fully analyze Windows and Linux’s operating system, so an enterprise can choose the best operating system for themselves.
This paper will discuss three main operating systems, Windows, Linux, and OS X. All three of these operating systems have features which are unique unto themselves. Although there may be arguments as to which one of these three operating systems is better it really all comes down to what features are needed for each user. This paper will describe the features that each of these operating systems has to offer.
According to the statistics above, we can see that Microsoft’s Windows, Apple’s Mac OS and Linux are the most popular operating systems today. Because there are many similarities for different versions of Window operating systems, we will only choose the highest market share version — Windows 7 for analysis in this paper. The same situation goes for Mac OS X 10.10 and Mac OS X 10.9. We will merge these two versions into one more general OS — Mac OS X for the following analysis. The last operating system widely used today is Linux, which is
The Unix operating system is a powerful programming environment designed by and for computer programmers. Unix is available on a wide variety of computer systems, including personal computers, workstations, mainframes and supercomputers. It was developed for, and is particularly well suited to, multi-user systems, but is now also run on 'stand-alone' machines.
The UNIX operating system is a set of programs that act as a link between the computer and the user. The computer programs that allocate the system resources and coordinate all the details of the computer 's internals is called the operating system or kernel.
The purpose of an operating system is so that the end-user can interact with the computer and hardware, helping him/her use the right software/apps needed depending on what operating system they are using. The OS helps you multi task on you PC, so you can run multiple software at the same time.