The displacement of Oscar’s family parallels the final plot in the book: the historical narrative of the Dominican diaspora and its connections to the Dominican Republic. Diaz uses footnotes to connect the fiction story to history. Together they work as the collective memory between the trauma of the Trujillo dictatorship and their long-term collective violence on the people. “Outstanding accomplishments include: the 1937 genocide against the Haitian and Haitian-Dominican community; one of the longest, most damaging U.S. backed dictators in the Western Hemisphere...” (Diaz 2). Because of Trujillo’s violent rule, many social inequalities erupted and Dominicans were forced to leave the country. The displacement in the United States and exclusion …show more content…
Similarly Gomez-Barris uses the same concept in her article, “Two 9/11s in a Lifetime: Chilean Art, Terror and Displacement”, to highlight how similar traumas such as the 9/11 terrorist attack in the United States and the Chilean military coup of September 11, 1973 affect transnational Chilenos. Together they want to highlight the role the United States played in developing and maintain these social inequalities. Furthermore, both authors want to show is how these social borders form by colonialism still affect the communities; even after they migrated to the United States. Yet while Diaz relies on the fiction as a zafa to call out this imperialism on Dominicans, Gomez-Barris draws from personal testimonies of Chilenos exiles and their children. And to reenact the violence, rather than write a book, she and a group of 9 chilenos creates a performative art project.
In conclusion, Oscar Wao is a three layered plot that chronicles the life of a young Dominican boy, Oscar Wao. As a hybrid text, it uses footnotes to provide a historical narrative to the Dominican diaspora and discusses the multi-generational family struggles with the fuku. Yet Gomez-Barris article focuses on the Chilenos diaspora and uses the story of first and second generation Chilenos to reenact the trauma and the role is plays in their lives today. Yet both authors use the concept of cultural memory to illustrate the colonialism and its long-term consequences on the
In the book Alvarez informs us that this takes place during Trujillo 's reign over the Dominican Republic in the 1930’s to the 1960’s. Throughout history dictators have risen and fallen all across the world. Many have been seen as evil, and sometimes good to others, but no matter what a persons view tend to be there are some who even consider them god. Due to a dictators extensive powers and complete control over every aspect of a persons life this is what comes to be. Trujillo is just the same, at first his true motives were questioned and it wasn’t apparent to all what he really was. As the Mirabel sisters grow up it becomes clear that Trujillo is in control of more of their lives than it may seemed. Trujillo leads a complete authoritarian rule over the Dominican Republic with spies everywhere, this can suggest that he trying to assume the role of a terrible god, who is always watching and ready to punish. While all
Josie Mendez-Negrete’s novel, Las Hijas de Juan: Daughters Betrayed, is a very disturbing tale about brutal domestic abuse and incest. Negrete’s novel is an autobiography regarding experiences of incest in a working-class Mexican American family. It is Josie Mendez-Negrete’s story of how she, her siblings, and her mother survived years of violence and sexual abuse at the hands of her father. “Las Hijas de Juan" is told chronologically, from the time Mendez-Negrete was a child until she was a young adult trying, along with the rest of her family, to come to terms with her father 's brutal legacy. It is a upsetting story of abuse and shame compounded by cultural and linguistic isolation and a system of patriarchy that devalues the
“Negocios”, a story from Junot Díaz’s drown, provides an indepth look into the life of an immigrant from the Dominican Republic trying to make a life for him and his family in the United States. Ramon is constantly faced with difficult challenges but he shows an amazing amount of determination to achieve his goal of providing his family with a better life.
The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao is not a happy book. The Author, Junot Diaz, does a great job fooling the reader into believing the story is about the De Leon family, specifically Oscar who is an over weight nerd trying to find the love of his life, but due to a family “fuku” or curse Oscar is having a lot of trouble doing so. Instead, the story actually portrays the dark history of the Dominican Republic under the dictatorship of Rafael Trujillo. Upon reading the stories of Oscar’s relatives the reader feels a powerful message of fear and oppression due to the actions of the Trujillo regime. Even after the demise of
Chile holds an intriguing and eventful past, as well as a promising and developing future. The country itself has gone through many recent changes, that continue to improve it as well as improve the lives of the Chilean people. Isabel Allende writes about Chile in her short story “Phantom Palace”, as she highlights the country's economy, history and government, as well the culture of Chile. Chile's diverse and rich history has led to a unique blending of cultures and traditions throughout the country.
Enrique’s journey from Honduras to the U.S. unveils the innate loyalty of a loving child to their mother and presents the dangers that a migrant faces on the road with consistent angst; nevertheless, it supports the idea that compassion shown by some strangers can boost the retreating confidence within a person. In Sonia Nazario’s “Enrique’s Journey,” he seeks the beacon of light that all migrants hope to encounter; “El Norte.” Like many children before him, it is the answer to the problems of a hard life. While being hunted down “like animals” leading to “seven futile attempts,” he is
The novel How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents, by Julia Alvarez, illustrates these challenges. Throughout the novel, we see how different aspects of culture shock impact the Garcia family. In this essay I will discuss how particular events change each family member’s Dominican cultural values and identity.
You can see how Maria’s El Salvador is empty of people, full only of romantic ideas. Jose Luis’s image of El Salvador, in contrast, totally invokes manufactured weapons; violence. Maria’s “self-projection elides Jose Luis’s difference” and illustrates “how easy it is for the North American characters, including the big-hearted María, to consume a sensationalized, romanticized, or demonized version of the Salvadoran or Chicana in their midst” (Lomas 2006, 361). Marta Caminero-Santangelo writes: “The main thrust of the narrative of Mother Tongue ... continually ... destabilize[s] the grounds for ... a fantasy of connectedness by emphasizing the ways in which [Maria’s] experience as a Mexican American and José Luis’s experiences as a Salvadoran have created fundamentally different subjects” (Caminero-Santangelo 2001, 198). Similarly, Dalia Kandiyoti points out how Maria’s interactions with José Luis present her false assumptions concerning the supposed “seamlessness of the Latino-Latin American connection” (Kandiyoti 2004, 422). So the continual misinterpretations of José Luis and who he really is and has been through on Maria’s part really show how very far away her experiences as a middle-class, U.S.-born Chicana are from those of her Salvadoran lover. This tension and resistance continues throughout their relationship.
Patria is exposed to the truth that Trujillo was not the god-like entity she perceived him to be. In Patria’s mind there is no separation between god and Trujillo; they are one. Patria is finally coming face to face with the problems within the Dominican Republic. This revelation foreshadows how Patria will become involved with the regime and what part she might play.
The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Diaz is about a Dominican family who lives in Paterson New Jersey and they have been through many tribulations in life. The theme I chose for my essay is Fuku and Love, in the novel these two themes were mainly the reason why the characters got their self in situations they could not overcome. The novel is overall about finding love and overcoming the family curse.
Likewise, another factor that assists in Trujillo’s persistent control of the Dominican Republic is his abuse of power. Rules are restrictions and too many rules lead to the entrapment of citizens. Julia Alvarez specifically utilizes the word “weakness” to portray the character trait that the majority of the citizens possess. In the word “weakness,” one thinks about not-strong and lack of courage. In essence, no one has the courage to stand up to Trujillo. For example, we see the common trait through the quote, “People who opened their big mouths didn’t live very long.”
One thing all human beings, have in common is the struggle for self identity. Children are raised by parents or guardians who have struggled and fought for their own identities. In many cases, parents are still trying to figure it out, while raising their own children. Such is the case with the characters in Junot Diaz’s, The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao. The theme of identity is conveyed through the characters’ Dominican culture, social standing, and in finding love. Oscar, Lola, and Yunior are three central characters in Oscar Wao, who’s Dominican cultural and family expectations were major obstacles as they struggled to establish their identity.
Junot Díaz published his first novel and second book The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao in 2006, forty-five years after the 1930-1961 rule of Trujillo over the Dominican Republic collapsed. That's the central theme of the novel: dictatorship. It concerns not only political, man-over-man, Trujillo-brutal dictatorship (though that is a haunting image throughout), but also psychological despots: the dictatorship of fear, of orphanage, of blighted love, of displacement, of cancer, of nerdiness, of ostracization, of obesity, of unrequited love, of male sexual hunger (both under- and over-supplemented), and, above all, of
The Tortilla Curtain is a principle novel to compare the United States of America to. The novel itself discusses environmental destruction, illegal immigration, materialism, poverty, and xenophobia which parallel the country altogether. Throughout the novel, the audience learns about the two different lifestyles the Mossbachers and the Rincóns live. As the novel is continued, a sequence of incidents and a discussion of these incidents arise about them. Although these incidents, like illegal immigration and rape, could be considered too difficult to comprehend or too mature to discuss in a high-school classroom, they’re important to the development of the novel. The discussion of these incidents throughout the novel could be informative to
The author Graciela Limón wrote a compelling novel called “Song of the Humming Bird”, which discusses the struggles that indigenous people endured during the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The author tells the history about the horror that the Aztec people witness and experienced, through the memories of a woman who witnessed the atrocities perpetuated by the white Spaniards. She also describes the encounters of two different worlds colliding and that history, having two distinct interpretations of events that happened during the Spanish conquest. I will be discussing how important it is to be mindful of someone else’s life experiences and how important they are to that person. I will also discuss about the violence that occurred during the conquest of Mexico, and the impact it had on the indigenous people and their futures. I enjoyed reading the novel from beginning to end, it made me hopeful in the sense that people from different races can change and acknowledge someone from a different race and have compassion towards them. As well as understanding that we are all humans and value the same things when the unknown is brought to light such as ones’ religion, customs, and traditions. I have seen truth within the book when it exhibited the actions that Huitzitzilin confessed to father Benito. Which was when someone experiences trauma, suffrage, and despair an individual will commit to horrendous acts in order to stay alive in a world full of disorder and chaos. The lesson I