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Rome's Contribution to Today's Society Essay

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Rome's Contribution to Today's Society

Wars of conquest, the birth of democracy and the foundation of modern civilization characterized the Roman era. However, the era's single most important contribution to modern society was Rome's adoption of Christianity. Christianity, having its foundational roots in Judaism, was born in the midst of the Roman era. It has shaped today's society on many different levels with varying degrees of legal, political and sociological implications.
Christianity was an outgrowth of Judaism, one of the three major monotheistic religions (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam) practiced during the Roman era. Monotheistic beliefs established its roots as early as 800 B.C. when the Judaic Israelites lived under …show more content…

Laws in many countries have been created in the name of Christianity. The United States Supreme Court has roots that trace back to the Roman era, and has certain aspects derived from it. In the First amendment, there is basic human rights. Everyone in the United States is given these human rights, allowing them to speak freely, assemble in groups, and write and publish anything they want. In the fourteenth amendment, it has equal protection under the law, allowing everyone to receive a fair trial before sentencing. In the Roman era, the government honored the individual and physical body, giving it respect and justice, as well as freedom. Outside of the United States, Christianity has also had an impact on laws. Laws throughout much of Europe are also based on the same sense of Judeo/Christian philosophies as of American laws. France and England have constitutional democracies that are also based on the theme of the idea of individual equality, methods derived from earlier governmental systems in Rome. The democracy in England is very similar to the one in the United States in the sense that they both came about from the Roman era. Although Rome in itself never had a democracy, certain aspects of its government were brought over to modern day, such as the three branches of Government: the Executive, the Legislative, and the Judicial. In Russia, The Greek Orthodox is a nationally

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