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Data Network Design Essay

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A Survey of Routing Schemes in Named Data Networks Razia Sultana Patan Department of Computer Science, University of Houston - Clear Lake Houston, USA Abstract— In recent years, due to emergence of content delivery applications (e.g., YouTube, Netflix), the TCP/IP networks are inefficient in transmitting the requested contents, as routers are unaware of the passing contents and might transmit the content through the same path multiple times. Named Data Network (NDN) architecture enables the routers to identify and cache the contents. NDN is a new information-centric networking architecture in which data or content is identified by a unique name and the content pieces are saved in cache of routers. As the source and destination …show more content…

It mainly relies on location-independent naming, in-network caching and named based routing for effective distribution of content over the network. Although NDN has motivated a lot of research community, research in this area is still in its early stages. Many research challenges must be addressed to make NDN a robust architecture. Some of these challenges include secure and persistent naming, name based routing, name resolution, in-network caching, on-demand content replication for optimal performance, security, privacy and content dissemination. Routing lies at the core of any NDN architecture. NDN projects have proposed diverse solutions for routing. In this survey, I present a list of major NDN routing projects and the comparative analysis of four proposed routing models based on performance evaluation factors. My perspective on the requirements of ideal content routing model is introduced based on results of the survey. II. MAJOR RESEARCH PROJECTS In this survey, we analyze and compare the NDN projects in Table 1. The selected research projects provide a diverse research effort toward routing in NDN. Project Name Reference Year Open Shortest Path First for Named-data [1] 2012 Named-data Link State Routing Protocol [2] 2013 Automatic Incremental Routing (AIR) [3] 2017 Content Driven Routing in Datacenter Networking [4] 2014 Table 1. List of surveyed research projects A.

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