Shaping Residential Buildings

More issues such as sickness, and death arose due to the overcrowding of people and the unsanitary conditions they lived in. Thomas B. Macaulay, a social historian, states people live longer because they are better fed, better lodged, better clothed, and better attended in sickness. (Doc 3) This without a doubt means that if people had better conditions in living, and not as much overcrowding, they would live longer. One big issue that was an ongoing problem during this time was disease and infection. Disease would take a lot of lives, and people could not do anything about it because, because they did not know how to fight it. Edwin Chadwick stated that the annual loss of life from filth and bad ventilation is greater than the loss from death or wounds in modern wars. (Doc 6) With foods being contaminated, it was obvious that people would have died from infection and disease. In Manchester during this time, people were dying rapidly due to many reasons. The Lancer, a British medical journal, published a work stating the average death in certain places. More of the working class would be likely to die faster than a regular artisan or trader. (Doc 8) The main reason this happened is obvious. It was because the working class would live in poor conditions, and would be overcrowded. With this being said, the workings’ class condition was not any better than how they

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Disease was common and easily spread across the city because all the people lived so close. It became an unsanitary place to live. Although, there was a positive reaction that influenced the conditions to be improved. There was more educated people who were able to care for others and treat them of their sickness. Document ten explains in depth why the conditions were improved.

The issues tied with the expansion of Manchester included health concerns, working conditions, and living conditions which was met with positive and negative reactions. Health conditions during the Industrial Revolutions were of second importance to many. Cities were hotspots for disease. Cities were quite filthy and not well ventilated and many animal and plant matter decomposed and created an almost suffocating atmosphere (Doc. 6). Due to the poor sanitation of cities many people who lived in urban centers fell ill and died due to disease.

Lower class people who are unemployed and depend on the government to support themselves live a poorer quality of life. This has a huge effect on levels of health and well being. For example, overcrowding in a home can affect health of an individual. The overcapacity of people living under the same roof creates respiratory infections from bacteria and dirt. This mainly involves the lower respiratory tract, which

An urban environment can majorly effect on an individual itself or others around them. The effect on them can either be positive or negative depending on the environment. In the short story ‘The Pedestrian’ by Ray Bradbury, the urban environment has made a negative impact towards the individual, however in the poem ‘Homo Suburbanizes’ by Bruce Dawe the individual has found a happy place in a busy environment.

We live in an environment, where there exists a daily interaction of humans, natural forces and other living things. This environment provides for our growth, survival as well as danger. A very important factor of this environment is Disease or illness. Various factors contribute to illness, such as injury, unhealthy lifestyle and lack of healthcare.

For example, working in unhygienic or unsafe conditions or spending a lot of time in an area with poor air quality is likely to have an adverse effect on physical health status.

Technological advancement has often outperformed scientific knowledge associated with the causes that determine health. Increasing complications in social organization increase the possibilities by which multiple agents can disturb health, including factors such as those that risk physical health like venomous chemicals or radiation, restricted access to sanitary and pure natural resources, and the infinite amalgamation of them all. Decisions taken in areas apparently detached from health frequently have the prospect to have an impact on people’s health in either positive or negative manner due to a large number of links and connections in modern life. Health is an area comprised of highly intricate systems, which can be accidentally

Urbanization is currently having a huge effect on civilization causing appalling living conditions, widespread disease, and a influx in crime; which is shortening peoples lives. This terrible event is being caused by the appearance of Industrialization. With the increase of machine-based job availability in factories that are alongside each other thousands of people are flooding to nearby cities that are not prepared for them. With many unprepared cities doubling or even tripling in population and nothing to keep them in order the cities are covered in dirty, leftover trash and the housing often includes full families in small, damp, bare rooms. These unfitting environments are the reason people are often coming down with illnesses that are easily spread to become epidemics that can effect everyone.

During the era of the Industrial Revolution, there was an abundance of these problems, which meant diseases were able to permeate rapidly. In a lecture on the Industrial Revolution, the speaker discussed how the water management system was incompetent. In other words, the water was extremely contaminated. This contributed to the spread of disease because contaminated water meant the water was infested with dangerous viruses or bacteria that can cause fatal diseases, and people bathed and drank this polluted water. Water is essential to human life, and because the contaminated water was their only resource, they must drink or use it; hence the entire population was at risk of contracting a disease. Additionally, in an article called “Population Growth and Movement in the Industrial Revolution”, the author states, “This might be surprising given that the newly crowded cities were rife for disease and illness, with an urban death rate higher than the rural areas…”(Wilde). Since the cities were so crowded, if a person was sick then he or she would probably come into contact with countless people. He or she may bump into other individuals, shake hands with others, or even hug other people. As a result, numerous people have been exposed to the illness and they will presumably come into contact with more people in the busy streets of the city. Sanitation problems and

Living in a housing project is a social determinant of health. The public housing is not kept up to its potential living conditions. There have been 11 young people killed from disease because of poor access to health facilities, money and transportation options. Poor urban minority neighborhoods are unhealthy. These people have a tendency to not take good care of their health growing up causing lifelong health problems.

A person’s health can be affected by many factors such as housing, income and environment. This essay will define and explain the term ‘social determinants of health’, discuss why housing, income and environment are considered social determinants of health and how these determinants can have a negative affect on one’s health.

It is so evident that environment has really great impact over health and physical conditions. The health in sociological terms holds three main categorizations namely: functionalism (good health and effective medical care), conflict theory (quality of health and quality of healthcare) and symbolic interactions (physical and mental conditions). In sociological perspective of mental health, contemporary studies confirm the importance of social integration as a fundamental cause of well being. Social inequality creates the social influence not only to the economic and the work conditions but is also an aspect of all social institutions and mental health. In the sociological aspects there are some generational factors in existence.

“Healthy individuals cannot survive when society is sick.” On the other hand, aspects of social structure influence health and illness. Social factors not only affect life expectancy, but the possibilities the one will experience diseases and in turn, the health care that they will receive.